Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
Precautions:
Outstanding person: an outstanding person among people.
Ghost hero: Ghost hero.
Xiang Yu: Chu Bawang. After Qin died, he competed with Liu Bang for the world and finally failed.
Refuse to cross Jiangdong: "Historical Records? Biography of Xiang Yu: Xiang Yu fled to the bank of Wujiang River after his defeat. Director Wujiang wants to help Xiang Yu cross the river. Xiang Yu smiled and said, "What can I do if the sky dies? "And I, with the children of Jiangdong, crossed the river and went to the west. Today, no one has returned, poor Jiangdong elders. How can I see it? If you don't say anything, a person is worth it! " Having said that, he drew his sword and committed suicide.
Appreciate:
This is a magnificent epic and a well-known poem.
The title of this poem is "Summer quatrains". After Li Qingzhao crossed the south, Zhao Mingcheng went to Jiangning in Jianyan for three years (1 129), and Li Qingzhao and her husband took a boat to Wuhu. When going up the river, I passed the Wujiang River in the county (Chu overlord Xiang Yu was defeated and committed suicide). This poem may have been written at this time. In this poem, Li Qingzhao does not talk about success or failure as a hero, but expresses her admiration and admiration for Xiang Yu, the overlord of Chu who ended in failure in the dispute between Chu and Han. This five-line poem expresses the poet's spirit of advocating integrity by praising a failed hero, Xiang Yu. It is also a powerful satire on the rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Author:
Li Qingzhao (1084- 1 155? Yi Anju was born in Zhangqiu, qi zhou (now Jinan, Shandong). He is famous for his ci and has a high artistic attainments.
Father Li was a famous scholar at that time, and husband Zhao Mingcheng was a textual research scholar. In his early years, he lived comfortably, and once cooperated with Ming City to collect and sort out calligraphy and painting stones. The nomads from the army entered the Central Plains and lived in the south. Ming Cheng died of illness and was in a lonely situation. In his lyrics, he wrote about his leisure life in the early stage, lamented his life experience in the later stage, and was deeply touched. Some of them also showed nostalgia for the Central Plains. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, he emphasized harmony, advocated elegance and affection, put forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposed the method of writing poetry. He can write poems, but he doesn't keep much. Some of his poems are old and lyrical, which is different from his style of ci. There are Collected Works of Yi 'an Jushi and Yi 'an Ci, which have been lost. Later generations have a collection of Yu Shu's ci. There is a collection of Li Qingzhao's school notes today.