The flow of Jingxi River is getting less and less every day, white stones are exposed on the riverbed, the weather is getting colder and colder, and the red leaves on the branches are getting rarer and rarer. There was no rain on the Panshan Highway, but the dense pine and cypress trees were full of smoke, and the water vapor was so heavy that it seemed to drip down and wet the clothes of pedestrians.
Note Jingxi: Changshui, also known as Jinggu Water, originates in the northwest of Lantian County, Shaanxi Province, flows to the northwest, and enters Laishui through the southeast of Chang 'an County. See the notes on Volume 16 of Water Mirror Wei Shui and Chang 'an Annals. Yuan: Originally, originally. Kong Cui: Shan Lan.
Appreciation in the Mountains is a poem that describes the scenery in the mountains in early winter according to what the poet saw and felt when walking in the mountains.
The first sentence is about a stream in the mountains. Jingxi, whose real name is Changshui, also known as Lianshui, originated in the Qinling Mountains in the southwest of Lantian County, Shaanxi Province, and flowed northward to the northeast of Chang 'an to enter Lianshui. What is written here is probably the upper reaches of the mountain. Mountain roads are often close to streams. Walking in the mountains, it is easy to notice the winding Qingxi, as if it were a companion. The weather is cold, the water is shallow, and the mountain stream becomes a trickle, exposing the white stone of phosphorus and phosphorus, which is particularly shallow and lovely. Grasping the main features of the mountain stream in cold winter, readers can not only see its clear color, winding shape, but even seem to hear its gurgling sound.
The second sentence is about red leaves in the mountains. Gorgeous frost-leaf mangroves are the characteristics of Qiushan. In the cold winter, red leaves become scarce; This used to be a rather unremarkable sight. But for Wang Wei, a poet and painter who is particularly sensitive to the color of nature, the red leaves dotted here and there are sometimes more conspicuous on a lush mountain background (as can be seen in the following two sentences). They may arouse the poet's reverie about the gorgeous autumn scenery that has just passed away. Therefore, the "sparse red leaves" here do not give people the feeling of bleak and withered, but cause people to cherish and miss the beautiful things.
If the first two sentences describe one or two parts of the mountain scenery, then the last two sentences show the whole picture. Although it is cold in winter, the whole Qinling Mountain is still green and luxuriant, and the mountain road runs through the boundless thick green. Castle peak color itself is ethereal and bright, unlike tangible things, so it is called "empty green". "Kongcui" naturally does not "wet clothes", but it is so thick that it can almost overflow the water of jadeite, so thick that almost the whole air is filled with jadeite molecules. People walk in the empty green, just like being shrouded in a green fog, the whole body and mind are influenced and nourished by it, and they feel a slight coolness, like a drizzle wetting their clothes. So, although there is no rain on the mountain road, they can feel it naturally. This is an unreal feeling produced by the complex effects of vision, touch and feeling, and a spiritual * * *. The contradiction between "empty" and "wet" comes together in this spiritual unity.
Zhang Xu's "Stay in the Mountains" said: "Mysteriously, even if there is no rain, you will get clothes when you enter the depths of the clouds." "Leave it on clothes" is a real way of writing, which shows another beautiful realm of cloud lock in the deep mountains; The "wet clothes" in Wang Wei's Shan Jutu is an illusion and an illusion, which expresses the poetry of dark green mountains. The same scenery in the mountains, the same clothes, but the same works and different songs are wonderful. True art never repeats itself.
This kind of winter scenery in the mountains, which is composed of white stone and phosphorus creek, bright red leaves and boundless thick green, is colorful, lifelike and poetic, without bleak and lonely artistic conception. Compared with some poems written by the author, it is inevitable that there will be cold nothingness if they are devoted to the realm of tranquility. This poem seems to be healthier in emotion and aesthetic taste.
Poetry: Poetry in the Mountain Author: Wang Wei Tang Poetry Classification: Autumn, Travel, Landscape Writing