In ancient China, there was a close relationship between fish and geese and letters, and there were many records in ancient poems, such as "the dream of the mountain is long, the sound of fish and geese is few" and "What's the use of sending fish books?" The water is far away and the mountains are everywhere. "Because it is said that when I was cutting carp in ancient times, I saw a letter in the belly of the fish." The guests came from afar and left me a pair of carp.
Tell the boy to open the wooden box and write a letter with a ruler. Later, people called letters "fish books" and Hongyan was a migratory bird, so people imagined that geese could convey information, so letters were also called "Hong Fei" and "Hongshu", and messengers were called "fish geese" or "Li Hong" in ancient times.
Wang Changling, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, said in a poem: "Holding two carp, you can see geese thousands of miles away." "Returning to the wild goose" refers to people who are far away from home, miss home and go home.
Du Fu came to Wan Li in the spring, and how many years will he return? The heartbroken Jiangcheng geese fly north. Wild goose is still a kind of love, a symbol of loyal love.
"Ask the world how to teach people to live and die together" refers to geese, because geese are birds that are no longer suitable once their spouses die. The fourth generation refers to people with lofty aspirations and outstanding talents.
"Honghu Lake" refers to Hongyan and Swan. Three Kingdoms Ruan Weiji's "Wing Huai" 43: "Swans fly to each other, and flying is suitable for infertile people."
"How can sparrows know the ambition of swans?" The Chen She family in Historical Records was the initiator of the first peasant uprising in the history of China. Before the uprising, what Chen Shengshen said to his servants when he was hired to farm in the countryside has been simplified into a common idiom "ambition of a swan" to describe his lofty aspirations. 5 refers to a gentleman.
Goose is a migratory bird. The ancients thought that the goose went in winter and came in spring, which was very trustworthy. It is polite to line up neatly when the geese fly south, "polite"; These geese are on sentry duty at night. They are very clever and "wise" It is very loyal and "just" not to abandon a companion when he is injured. The ancients had many poems praising geese, but they were just a kind of sustenance for human nature.
2. Analyze what thoughts and feelings of geese in ancient poems are related to the ancients, which was called "Fish Goose" in ancient times.
In ancient China, there was a close relationship between fish and geese and letters, and there were many records in ancient poems, such as "the dream of the mountain is long, the sound of fish and geese is few" and "What's the use of sending fish books?" The water is far away and the mountains are everywhere. "Because it is said that when I was cutting carp in ancient times, I saw a letter in the belly of the fish." The guests came from afar and left me a pair of carp. Hu Er cooks carp, and there is a book in it. Later, people called letters "fish books" and Hongyan was a migratory bird, so people imagined that geese could send messages, so letters were also called "Hong Fei" and "Hongshu", and messengers were called "fish geese" or "Li Hong" in ancient times. Wang Changling, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, said in a poem: "Holding two carp, you can see geese thousands of miles away. "
"Returning to the wild goose" refers to people who are far away from home, miss home and go home.
Du Fu came to Wan Li in the spring, and how many years will he return? The heartbroken Jiangcheng geese fly north.
Wild goose is still a kind of love, a symbol of loyal love.
"Ask the world how to teach people to live and die together" refers to geese, because geese are birds that are no longer suitable once their spouses die.
The fourth generation refers to people with lofty aspirations and outstanding talents.
"Honghu Lake" refers to Hongyan and Swan. Three Kingdoms Ruan Weiji's "Wing Huai" 43: "Swans fly to each other, and flying is suitable for infertile people." "How can sparrows know the ambition of swans?" The Chen She family in Historical Records was the initiator of the first peasant uprising in the history of China. Before the uprising, what Chen Shengshen said to his servants when he was hired to farm in the countryside has been simplified into a common idiom "ambition of a swan" to describe his lofty aspirations.
5 refers to a gentleman.
Goose is a migratory bird. The ancients thought that the goose went in winter and came in spring, which was very trustworthy. It is polite to line up neatly when the geese fly south, "polite"; These geese are on sentry duty at night. They are very clever and "wise" It is very loyal and "just" not to abandon a companion when he is injured. The ancients had many poems praising geese, but they were just a kind of sustenance for human nature.
3. Poems about geese and early geese
Year: Tang Author: Du Mu Category: Qilv Category: Animals
In August, Uighur soldiers drew bows and arrows, geese flew in the wild and began to howl.
On the moonlit night, geese pass the dew, and the mournful sound reaches the dark palace of the palace.
You know, Hu Qi rides continuously, so why not chase the spring breeze one by one?
Please don't abandon a few people in Xiaoxiang. The moss in the water can avoid hunger and cold.
Guiyan
Year: Tang Author: Qian Qi Style: Four Musts
Xiaoxiang, why wait for leisure? Water clears the moss on both sides.
Playing jathyapple for 25 strings, but there are many complaints.
Lonely goose
Year: Song Author: Li Qingzhao Style: Ci
The paper tent on the rattan bed is sleeping, so I can't say it without thinking.
The agarwood is intermittent and the jade furnace is cold, and my feelings are like water.
The flute sounded three times, the plum blossom was broken, and the spring was full.
A small wind dispelled the rain and shed thousands of tears.
Bagpipers go to Yulou, heartbroken people lean on it.
A 10% discount is worth a lot of money, and no one gives it.
Lonely goose
Year: Tang Author: Cui Tu Style: Five Methods
Qi Fei's companions have all returned to the frontier, and only you, the wild goose, do not know where to fly alone.
In the rain, you cry for your lost partner, you want to live, but you are hesitant and afraid that you can't get down the Han and Tang Dynasties.
Deep and dark Zhu Yun, along the wall towards the cold moon.
Although you may not be subject to the plot and ruin the funeral of your life, it is just the loss of the group flying, after all, the fear of panic.
Lonely goose
Year: Song Author: Li Qingzhao Style: Ci
When the world writes a beautiful poem, it is vulgar. If you try to write an article, you'll know that the preface doesn't match the latter.
The paper tent on the rattan bed fell asleep,
I can't say it without thinking.
Shen cigarettes break the cold of jade furnace,
My feelings are like water.
The three lanes in the flute,
May was heartbroken,
How many Chun Qing?
The wind and rain are sparse,
Make people cry.
Oral sex to the emerald building,
Heartbroken for who?
One branch is folded,
On the earth and in the sky,
Nobody can deliver it.
Guiyan
Year: Tang Author: Du Fu Style: Five Musts
Guests from Wan Li in the East will come back for a few years. The heartbroken geese in Jiangcheng fly to the sky and the north.
Autumn geese (poems by Yu Shinan)
Year: Tang Author: Chu Liang
At dusk, the frost and wind are urgent, and the feather purlin turns difficult. To spread the book, I jumped into the forest.
Goose goose
Year: Pre-Qin Author: Book of Songs
Hongyan flies in the air, swishing its wings.
The man left home for a long trip.
The poor are poor, widows and widowers are sad.
The swan goose flies in the air and gathers in the middle of the swamp.
The man built a wall with hard work and erected hundreds of walls.
Although it's hard, it's safe to study.
The wild geese are flying in the air, moaning and moaning.
But anyone who knows, knows that I am diligent in singing.
Only those Nits said I complained in my spare time.
Yan Wen
Year: Tang Author: Du Mu School: Five Methods
Take first frost south to the wild goose and spend the night in Sha Ting.
Scared where? Fly high and reach the sea.
The sound of entering the clouds is gradually drifting away, and it is still on credit from Yue Road.
My dream is broken, and I want to go home.
wild goose
Year: Tang Author: Du Mu School: Seven Laws
Wan Li bid farewell to his hometown, while snow and rain stayed in Xiaoxiang.
A few lonely pillows are weeping, and several tall buildings are heartbroken.
I live in seclusion, and I move on when the breeze comes.
Hard to come to Heng Yue every year, wings destroyed the frost.
4. Feelings of Wild Goose Poets 1. Swallows like to nest under the eaves of others, and when autumn goes and spring comes, they don't forget their old nests.
Therefore, when the poet visits the garden, he will see the swallows he once met and express his feeling of world change. Therefore, the return of Yan is deja vu; Hongyan is a migratory bird, migrating in spring and autumn.
In autumn, Yan Zhen braved the wind and flew to the south for the winter. This scene often affects the homesickness of wanderers. In ancient poetry, literati often express their feelings with geese and express their deep homesickness.
Swallow quietly left in autumn, it is not as attractive as Yan Zhen. Therefore, poets often use geese to express homesickness and affection for their loved ones.
Therefore, it belongs to the "wild goose" Luoyang side. Swallow is a kind of migratory bird, which migrates with the change of seasons, and likes to enter and leave people's houses or eaves in pairs.
Therefore, this image is often used in ancient poetry to express the following emotions: 1) to express the beauty of spring and convey the feeling of cherishing spring. According to legend, swallows come to the north in spring and return to the south in autumn, so many poets beautify and praise it as a symbol of spring.
2) Show the beauty of love and convey the desire for a lover. Swallows always fight with each other and fly with each other, thus becoming a symbol of love. "Thinking of flying like two swallows, holding mud nests in your home" and "Yaner is newly married, like a brother" (Book of Songs. Gu Feng) 3) Show the changes of current events, and express feelings and indignation about the ups and downs of the past, the metabolism of personnel, the extinction of the country and the destruction of the family.
Swallows leave in autumn and come in spring, never forgetting their old nests. The poet seized this feature and gave vent to his indignation. The most famous is Liu Yuxi's "Wuyi Xiang": "The Suzaku Bridge is overgrown with weeds, and the sun sets in Wuyi Xiangkou. In the old society, Wang Xie Tang Qianyan flew into the homes of ordinary people. "
4) Pass the book on behalf of others, and whisper the pain of leaving love. For example, "The sad swallow left a red line, which annoyed the wandering shadow" (Zhang Kejiu's Sai Qiu Hong). Chun Qing (5) expresses the feelings of vagrancy and describes the pain of vagrancy.
The uncertainty of swallows' habitat left the poet with rich imagination space, or wandering, or ups and downs of life experience, or meeting each other, or separating from time to time. For example, every year, like a new swallow, it floats in the vast sea to repair the rafters "(Zhou Bangyan's side). 3. The common emotional symbols of geese in ancient poems are: 1) pointing a letter with Hongyan, or entrusting Hongyan to pass a book to express homesickness.
For example, the folk song "Xizhou Qu" written by Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties said, "If you don't remember Mandy, you will look to Hong Fei". 2) Hongyan is a migratory bird, migrating in spring and autumn.
In autumn, geese ride the long wind and fly to the south for the winter. This scene often affects the homesickness of wanderers. In ancient poetry, literati often express their feelings with geese, expressing the homesickness and sadness of wanderers.
For example, Xue Daoheng, a native of the Sui Dynasty, wrote: "People return to yan zhen and think before spending." 3) Hongyan migrated in the Spring and Autumn Period, wandering and helpless all her life, so poets often use it to describe the desolate and miserable feelings encountered in life.
For example, Wang Wei's "Going to the East" is "collecting Peng and returning geese to the lake." .
5. What are the feelings of the geese associated with the ancients in ancient poems? Wild geese are large migratory birds, which move south every autumn, which often makes wanderers homesick and sad when traveling.
For example, Xue Daoheng, a native of the Sui Dynasty, wrote: "People return to yan zhen and think before spending." I had the idea of going home long before the flowers bloomed. But when the geese returned to the north, people had not returned home.
When the poet was an official in the Northern Dynasties, he sent envoys to the Southern Dynasties and wrote this homesick poem, which was subtle and tactful. There are also stories about geese, such as "Smelling geese at night, homesickness, and getting sick in the New Year" (Ouyang Xiu plays Yuan Zhen), and "The stars are broken, and the flute sounds like people leaning against the building" (Zhao Xie's "Looking at Autumn in Chang 'an" in the Tang Dynasty).
There are also letters referred to by Hongyan. Everyone is familiar with the allusions of Hongyan biography, and the application of Hongyan as a messenger in poetry is also very common.
For example, "The wild geese don't answer me, and the river is full of autumn water" (Du Fu's "To Li Bai at the End of the Sky").