General meaning: Spring eyes are silent because they can't stand the thin water, and the shade reflected in the water likes the soft scenery in this sunny day.
As soon as the lotus leaf emerged from the water, a little dragonfly was already standing on it.
original text
Koike Yang Wanli [Song Dynasty]
The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes. (Left: Yin)
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
translate
Spring is silent because it can't stand the thin water, and the shade reflected in the water likes the soft scenery in this sunny day.
As soon as the lotus leaf emerged from the water, a little dragonfly was already standing on it.
To annotate ...
The outlet of the spring.
Cherish: stingy.
Shiny water: reflected in the water.
Soft sunshine: a soft landscape on a sunny day.
Sharp corner: the tip of the lotus leaf that is not stretched at the beginning of the water.
Top: top, top. In order to rhyme, "head" is not read softly.
Brief introduction of the author
Yang Wanli (112710/October 29th-1June 2006 15), whose real name was Ting Xiu, was called. Jishui, Jizhou (now Tang Qiu Village, huangqiao town, Jishui County, Jiangxi Province). Famous poets and ministers in the Southern Song Dynasty, together with Lu You, You Mao and Fan Chengda, are called "Four Poets of Zhongxing". Scholars call Song Guangzong "Mr. Chengzhai" because he wrote the word "Chengzhai". Yang Wanli wrote more than 20,000 poems in his life, and 4,200 works were handed down from generation to generation. He is regarded as a generation of poets. He used simple language, fresh and natural, full of humor, and created a "sincere style". Most of Yang Wanli's poems describe natural scenery and are good at it. He also has many chapters reflecting people's sufferings and expressing patriotic feelings. He is the author of Zhai Chengji and so on.
Writing background
One year, Yang Wanli went to Changzhou to work. The simple folk customs, the smoke from the farmhouse, the flowing water of the river and the beautiful fields all made him feel fresh. Whenever he has time, he climbs the ancient city, strolls in the countryside, boats in the river and enjoys the beautiful scenery of nature.
One day, he came to the pond and saw a clear spring flowing into the pond. The willows brush the water and reflect the blue waves. Xiao He just surfaced, and several dragonflies stood or flew. Although they are not decorated with pink lotus flowers, they are fresh and lovely. Yang Wanli's poems are interesting, that is, they become short poems. Later, Yang Wanli lamented: In the past, writing poems blindly imitated, the thinking was not smooth, and there was no gas field. Now, let nature take its course, and I will try my best to write poetry.
Make an appreciative comment
This poem is a fresh poem describing the beauty of the pond in early summer. Everything is so beautiful, so soft and so affectionate. Just like a colorful ink painting of flowers, birds, insects and fish. The pond, spring, stream, lotus and dragonfly in the picture are all small, but they are exquisite and full of vitality.
The first sentence, closely related to the topic, is the source of a small pool, a trickle of spring water. The spring water flowed out of the hole silently, of course, it was very small. The flowing spring forms a trickle, smaller. This is a very common thing, but the author added a word "poor" out of thin air, saying that Yan Quan seemed to cherish it and was reluctant to shed more money. So this poem immediately flew and became affectionate, interesting and full of humanity.
In the second sentence, write the shade in the soft sunshine and cover the water. This is also a very common thing, but the poet added the word "love", which seems to cover the pond with her shade to prevent the water from evaporating and drying up, thus turning ruthlessness into sentience. Moreover, the poem takes the form of shadow, focusing on the soft branches on the water, which is very ethereal.
Write three or four sentences about a small lotus flower in the pool and a dragonfly on it. Xiao-he just emerged from the water, showing great vitality, but there was a little dragonfly standing on this sharp tender corner, which seemed to get there first and enjoy the scenery in early summer. Xiao He and Dragonfly, a "talent show" and an "early riser", look at everything around them with novel eyes and capture fleeting scenery.
The whole poem is entitled "Xiaochi", and the word "Xiao" is specially written. Poetry needs to have a different theme from that just now, and some major themes should be written with magnificent realm and momentum; Some subjects are very small, just a detail in life, but they can write about love and fun. And this poem is like a painting, with rich layers: the sun, trees, lotus flowers, ponds, bright colors, bright sunshine, dark green shade, green lotus flowers, fresh dragonflies and clear springs. The picture is full of motion: flying dragonflies, shadowy pool water, full of poetry and painting.