Chen Ziang (AD 66 1 ~ AD 702), born in Shehong, Zizhou (now Shehong County, Suining City, Sichuan Province), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the cutting-edge figures in the early Tang Dynasty. Before taking office, the right gleaned, and later generations called it Chen gleaned.
As a teenager, he was generous to Ren Xia. At the age of 24, he was promoted to a scholar. The above books on politics were valued by Empress Wu Zetian, who was awarded orthography. Later, he rose to the right to pick up the remains and dared to say and do it. He was imprisoned for opposing Wuhou's "anti-Party". At the age of 26 and 36, he joined the army twice and had a certain foresight in border defense. At the age of 38 (698 in the first year of the Holy Calendar), his father returned to his hometown because of his dismissal from office, and his father died soon. During the period of mourning in Chen Ziang, Wu Sansi, the powerful minister, ordered Duan Jian of Shehong County to be arrested and brought to justice, and died in prison. There are more than *** 100 poems, and their poems are magnificent and profound. Among them, there are 38 poems, including 7 Poems of Youzhou Tower and the Banquet Map of the North Tower of Denzezhou.
Juvenile period
Chen Ziang is young and clever, while Ren Xia is young. He is seventeen or eighteen, and he doesn't know how to read. Later, because fencing hurt people, I abandoned martial arts and joined the arts. I really decided to reject my old friends and study classical history. In a few years, I learned a hundred things and refused to be my father.
Rank second
In the first year of Emperor Gaozong's Lu Dao (679), Chen Ziang, who was gifted with latitude and longitude, left the Three Gorges and went north to Chang 'an to study in imperial academy, the highest institution at that time, and took the imperial examination in the second year. Return home after falling behind. I returned to my hometown of Jin Huashan to study. "Over the years, there have been hundreds of classics and history, but I have never seen them. You are good at literature, elegant and like each other, a sub-cloud character ",which laid a solid foundation for his later innovation in literature." "In the first year of Yongchun (682), Chen Ziang, who was successful in his studies, went to Beijing to take the exam again, which is still unknown.
Be reused
In the first year of civilization (684), he was also a scholar.
Born in honest and frank Chen Ziang, he cared about the world and dared to speak out. He was once rejected and attacked by the authorities. At the age of 38, he resigned and returned to China, and was later victimized by traitors. However, because of his "Gregorian calendar", he offended the dignitaries and did not use it. Soon, Tang Gaozong died of illness in Luoyang, and Wu Zetian presided over the court affairs, proposing that Zi Gong be buried in Ganling. Upon hearing this, Chen Ziang wrote a letter to protest under the Que. After reading it, Wu Zetian sighed her talent, gave her orthography and moved to the right. Hanging arch for two years (686), the first year of Tian Tong's long live (696), he joined the army north twice.
Be falsely accused
Chen Ziang's Northern Expedition actively opposed the separatist war created by foreign rulers and put forward many outspoken suggestions. Instead of being adopted, he was demoted. Once squeezed out by the authorities. Chen Ziang, with hard-won ambition, resigned and went home at the age of 38. Later he was framed by traitors and died in prison. He is only 4 1 year old.
Apollo destroyed the piano.
Chen Ziang came last for the second time, and a man sold the Hu Qin for millions of dollars, which was too expensive for him to ask. Chen Ziang squeezed into the crowd and bought it for 1000 dollars (an ancient unit of measurement). The next day, he set up an expensive banquet in Xuan Yang Li, Chang 'an, holding a piano and lamenting, "Chen Ziang, a Schumann, is a hundred axes and nameless. This kind of joy is cheap, you should pay attention. " After the speech, I broke the piano and sent poems to the participants. At that time, Zhao Jing and Wang Shi exclaimed after reading it: "This person must be a literate scholar in China!" At that time, the imperial city caused great concern.
Predict prison life
Lu Zang said in Biography of Chen Ziang: "Duan Jian, to which the county magistrate belongs, is greedy and cruel. As soon as he heard that his family had money, he attached himself to grammar and would try to harm it. Zi Ang was so scared that his family paid 200,000 yuan, but he was simple but not stuffed, so he counted and dragged the officer. Zi Ansu is ill and very sad. He can't lift his staff. Being bullied by the outside world, fearing that his strength is not complete. Because of fate, my prediction came true. I looked up and shouted, "If fate doesn't help me, I will die soon!" " "So, 42 years old.
Chen Ziang played a very important role in the development and transformation of poetic style from the early Tang Dynasty to the prosperous Tang Dynasty. People at that time and later generations spoke highly of him.
Lu Zang used "Preface to the Collected Works of Chen Ziang": "The stormy waves hit the shore and the world changed suddenly." Jin Yuanhao asked "On Poetry": "Shen Song traversed the field of calligraphy, and Qi Liang was not abolished at the beginning of his romantic life. In terms of merits and demerits, if you are on an equal footing with Wu Ping, you will jointly cast gold castings. "
Du Fu: "Loyalty and righteousness have survived through the ages."
Bai Juyi's Supplement to the First Prize: "Du Fu and Chen Ziang are famous all over the world."
Han Yu's "Recommended Teacher": "The country is rich and the people are strong, and the children begin to dance high."
Liu Kezhuang's Poems of Houcun in Song Dynasty: "In the early Tang Dynasty, Wang, Yang, Shen and Song were famous for their kindness, but they did not lose their neat style. They picked up the remains of Chen alone, advocated the sound of elegance and dilution, and swept away the femininity, tendency and Jian' an of the six generations. "
Shi Ying Jr.: "Recently, the legacy is the most positive."
Liang Su's preface to the collection of Li Jun: "Chen Ziang is luxurious and elegant."
Indeed, Chen Ziang further developed the vigorous poetic style pursued by the "four outstanding poets in the early Tang Dynasty", and completely got rid of the delicate habits in Qi Liang's poems, which had a far-reaching influence on Zhang Jiuling, Li Bai and Du Fu in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.