Preface to A Dream of Red Mansions Lanting Peony Pavilion Peacock Flying Southeast to the West Chamber

From the original ~

Hehe, fortunately, I have read everything the landlord said.

Song of Eternal Sorrow is a masterpiece of Bai Juyi, which mainly tells the story between Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei, but its derogatory meaning is greater than its positive one. There are many famous sentences, such as: above, he looks for the green void, below, yellow spring, but he doesn't find the person he is looking for in either place. We hope to fly in heaven, two birds become one, grow on the earth, two branches of a tree ... the earth lasts forever, and the sky lasts forever; One day both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever.

Preface to Lanting is also called Preface to Lanting, Preface to Lanting, Preface to He Lin, Preface to Zan and Zan Tie. It is one of the three major calligraphy posts and one of the top ten famous calligraphy posts handed down from ancient times in China. * * * 28 lines, 324 words, perfect composition, structure and brushwork, is Wang Xizhi's masterpiece at the age of 33. The preface narrates the beauty of the landscape around Lanting and the joy of gathering, and expresses the author's feelings of impermanence of life and death.

Peony Pavilion is the representative work of Tang Xianzu, a playwright in Ming Dynasty. It is also called "Linchuan Four Dreams" together with Purple Hairpin, Conan and Handan. The original name of the play is Outline of Resurrection Story.

This drama describes an official's daughter Du Liniang who fell asleep in the garden one day and fell in love with a young scholar in her dream. After waking up, she couldn't dream all day, and finally she was depressed. Du Liniang sealed his portrait before he died and buried it beside the pavilion. Three years later, Liu Mengmei, the champion of Lingnan, went to Beijing to take the exam, which coincided with Xu Jin's insurrection at the border. Du Liniang's father Du Bao was ordered by the emperor to guard the front line. Later, Liu Mengmei discovered the portrait of Du Liniang, and Du Liniang turned into a ghost to find Liu Mengmei and told him to dig a grave and open a coffin. Du Liniang came back to life. Later, Liu Mengmei took the exam and won the first place in high school. However, due to the war, the list was delayed, and Liu Mengmei, who is still a scholar, was entrusted by Du Liniang to find her husband Du Bao. Du Bao decided that the man was talking nonsense and immediately put him in prison. After learning that Liu Mengmei was the champion of the new subject, Du Baocai let her go, but she never recognized her as a son-in-law. The matter was finally settled in the main hall, and Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei finally got married.

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Peacock Flying Southeast is the longest narrative poem in Chinese folk songs of Han Yuefu. It was first seen in Xu Ling's new poem "Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife" in the Southern Dynasties. Mainly wrote that she was sent back to her mother's house when she married Jiao's family, and her brother forced her to remarry. On their wedding night, Lan Zhi drowned. From the end of the Han Dynasty to the Southern Dynasties, this poem was widely circulated among the people and continuously processed, and finally became the most outstanding long narrative poem among Yuefu folk songs in the Han Dynasty.

The West Chamber was written by Master Wang Yuan. Write a story about two lovers, Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying, who broke through many difficulties and finally got married. There is a 20% discount on five plays. The plot is: Zhang Junrui, a scholar, met Yingying, the daughter of the late Cui, at Pujiu Temple, and fell in love at first sight, suffering from inaccessibility. At this time, Sun Feihu heard that Yingying was beautiful, so he led troops to surround Pujiu Temple and asked Yingying to be his wife. In desperation, Mrs Cui listened to Yingying's idea and promised to marry Yingying if someone could quit. Zhang Sheng was overjoyed. He wrote a book and asked Du Kui, an old white horse general, to lead the troops to rescue him. But afterwards, Cui Furen never mentioned the marriage again, only let them be brother and sister. Zhang Sheng was very disappointed. Fortunately, Yingying's maid, the matchmaker, helped Yingying burn incense on a moonlit night and heard Zhang Sheng play the piano to tell her worries.

Later, Yingying heard that Zhang Sheng was ill and asked the matchmaker to visit her study. Zhang Sheng's lovesickness was difficult to solve, so he begged the matchmaker to take a message for him. Yingying pitied Zhang Sheng and finally got up the courage to write a poem in return. Later, with the help of the matchmaker, they cheated Cui Furen, had a private tryst and made a lifelong engagement. After the old lady knew it, she took it out on the matchmaker, but it was irreparable, so she urged Zhang Sheng to go to Beijing to take the exam. Zhang Sheng and Yingying said goodbye and won the first prize six months later. Zheng Hengben, the nephew of the old lady Cui, had an engagement with Yingying, so she lied that she had been accepted as a son-in-law by Wei Shangshu, and the old lady married Yingying in a rage. Fortunately, Zhang Sheng came back in time and everything will be fine. The full name of The West Chamber is Cui Yingying's The West Chamber.

A Dream of Red Mansions focuses on the love tragedies of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai, and describes the ups and downs of the four families "Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue", showing a broad vision of social life and full of colorful secular human feelings. People say that A Dream of Red Mansions contains the historical capacity of an era and is an encyclopedia of the end of feudalism.

: 1, Wang Fengjie got the right to Tiejian Temple.

Lin Daiyu burned the manuscript and broke her infatuation.

3. Unfortunate women prefer the unfortunate case that Lang Hulu and Monk arbitrarily judge Hulu.

Grandma Liu walked into the Grand View Garden for the first time.

Characters:

1, Lin Daiyu: Born aloof, naive and straightforward, she despised fame and fortune, and was a feudal rebel with Baoyu.

2, Wang Xifeng: smart and capable, the actual housekeeper of Jia family, doing everything possible to change things, cruel and vicious.

3. Jia Baoyu: a feudal rebel. He hated the official way of feudal society and opposed the feudal moral concept of "men are superior to women".

4, Xue Baochai: beautiful appearance, smooth bones and muscles, elegant manners. She was keen on "career economy" and advised Baoyu to be an official. She abides by feudal women's virtue, is quite shrewd, can win the hearts of the people and is praised by the Jia family.