From the analysis of form and content, what are the highlights of my Zhongnanshan Zen III?

Wang Wei

After middle age, I have a strong kind heart, and I didn't settle down at the edge of Mount Zhongnan until my later years.

Interest concentration is often unique to play and have a happy thing to enjoy self-appreciation.

Sometimes go to the end of the water to seek the source, or sit and watch the ever-changing clouds rise.

Occasionally I met a village elder in the Woods, and I chatted with him until I often forgot to go home.

In his later years, Wang Wei's position was not small. In fact, due to the repeated changes in the political situation, he has seen the danger of his career and wants to get rid of this disturbing world. He fasted and worshipped Buddha, carefree. After about forty years old, he began to live a secluded life. This poem describes the kind of leisure that enjoys itself.

The third is "self-knowledge". "I'll keep walking until the water checks my way" means to go anywhere you want, but before you know it, you come to the end of the running water and see that there is no way out, so you just sit down on the spot. ...

"Then sit and watch the clouds rising in Ran Ran" is an extreme expression of carefree mood. Clouds give people a sense of leisure, but also give people an unintentional impression, which is why Tao Qian said that "clouds come out of holes unintentionally" (see "going home"). Through the description of this line, the poet's leisure at this time is revealed as soon as he arrives, sits and looks. These two sentences were deeply appreciated by later poets. Yu Biyun, a close friend, said, "If you reach the end of your journey and look at Yun Qi, you will see endless wonders. Only then can you realize that the things in life are infinite and the meaning of learning is infinite. These two sentences have a wonderful effect. " This is very insightful. From an artistic point of view, these two poems are really picturesque and naturally a landscape painting. No wonder Xuanhe Huapu pointed out: "I will walk until the water checks my path, and then sit there and watch the rising clouds and clouds. When I look back, behind me and the mist, when I enter them, they are all painted with their grammar."