In late autumn, under the plane tree, by the pulley golden well, leaves are everywhere. Trees change in autumn, and people feel sad in autumn. Hang the long curtains on the jade hook, hang them by hand, and watch the drizzle outside the window, adding new worries to the old ones.
In the boudoir, I miss my wife alone in the window, thinking that my youth is dying and my wish is hard to come true. Why didn't she frown and worry? Look back at the border. I haven't heard from you for a long time. I want to post a letter, but the Yellow River is too cold to go back, so I can only watch hard in loneliness.
The whole poem is as follows:
Pulley, golden well, phoenix tree late, several trees surprised autumn. If it rains, worry about me, and a hundred feet of shrimp must be in the jade hook.
Joan's window was broken in spring, and she looked back at the edge. If you want to send a scale tour, nine cold waves will not flow back.
Precautions are as follows:
1. The tune of this word is called Ugly Slave Order in Caotang Poetry Talk and Huajian Ji Bu. The annotation in Lei Bian Caotang Poetry Talk reads: "One is Luo Fu Order, and the other is Mulberry Picking." There is a title "Autumn Hate" in Leibian Caotang Poetry, Flowers and Plants Nazi Party Compilation and Xiao Yu Pu. Judging from the meaning, it belongs to Li Yu's mid-term works.
2. Pulley (Lü lú): an appliance installed on the well to lift the bucket, that is, a pulley for pumping well water. Jinjing: There are carved wells in the mine field, which refers to the wells in the palace gardens. Indus: A deciduous tree with long petioles, large leaves and light and tough texture. Ancient poets often used the phoenix tree golden well to explain that it was late autumn.
Extended data:
In the first picture, I first pointed out three things, namely "pulley", "golden well" and "phoenix tree", which are not only realistic but also meaningful. Pulley is a tool for pumping water from a well, and pumping water is a woman's business, so the well side is often a woman's arms. The cyclic rolling of the pulley is repeatedly connected with the tossing and turning of thoughts, and shaking the pulley and lingering sadness are often symbols of female thoughts in poetry.
In ancient times, there were many kinds of phoenix trees near the well, such as "quite critical" and Qiu Lai phoenix tree, whose leaves were yellow, so phoenix tree was a common image of sad autumn. They are related in position and have the same meaning, and are often associated with Qiu Si who wrote about women together, such as "Pulling a Pullman in a Golden Well" in Magnolia by Wu Jun, "Autumn Leaves in a Golden Well" by Wang Changling, and "Pulling a Pullman in a Golden Well" here has the same meaning.
However, Li Yu's expression is more subtle. He emphasized the word "late" in his sentence. "Late" can refer to dusk, implying expectation from morning till night, meaning "hope at dusk". "Late" can also refer to late autumn, highlighting the image of yellow leaves of buttonwood, which reminds people of the passing of old times and the absence of youth, thus causing sadness.
So the following "Several Trees Surprise Autumn" was originally written for Jingqiu, but it was said as "Trees Surprise Autumn"; Write love more tactfully and deeply, and fuse the bleak autumn scenery with the woman's injury. "Rain like sorrow" leads to characters. Saying it was "rainy" means it rained all day.
And this rain is light rain, silk rain, swirl, flying all over the sky, just like the sadness that permeates people's hearts, endless and endless. "A hundred feet of shrimp must be hooked on a jade hook" means that there is a beautiful bamboo curtain hanging on the hook, which means that people are looking far away and the next step is to "look back", and the description of the scenery is transferred from outdoor to indoor.
Baidu encyclopedia-autumn grievances of mulberry picking