Reading and Answering Du Fu's Ancient Poems

Du Fu set sail in Tang Dynasty

Put in the sail and rush into the water, roll up the curtains and drive back to the seaside. The river city is dark and the mountains are cloudy and cold.

There is no way to enter the village, but a lonely bird freak looks. It always stops at the bottom of the tower and never stops at night.

This was written when Yongtai was loyal to Chongqing in the first year and went to Yun 'an. Chuanjiang sailing boat, in the case of insufficient electricity in Tang Dynasty, it is difficult to reach the pier in Yun 'an County at dusk. Moreover, Du Fu arrived in Yunyang a few days before the Double Ninth Festival. In autumn, the Chuanjiang River is still turbulent, and no sailboat can set sail from Wanzhou in the upper reaches in the harsh environment of "darkness, cold, strange birds, dark night …" in the evening. In addition, the ship has to cross the narrow and swift Bayang Canyon and rocks of all sizes-Qinglong Beach in Yunyang. It seems that "the tower has been moored at the bottom, and there is no night stop" and "Jiang Shi" all indicate that Du Fu's ship is moored in the present state. The future is bleak and the ship is swaying; Family size, heaven and earth Sha Ou. Facing the night and the bright moon, listening to the breeze and watching the river running, I want to get sick and retire.

Put in the sail and rush into the water, roll up the curtains and drive back to the seaside. The river city is dark and the mountains are cloudy and cold. There is no way to enter the wild forest, but a lonely bird freak looks. It always stops at the bottom of the tower and never stops at night.

Release the boat four times and park the boat four times. Sail against the wind, the curtain covers the sun, and it's too late to roll up. Dark clouds in the city are cold. What can you see when you stop a boat? There is no way in, the forest is faint. Listen, weirdo, the birds will stay. Self-parking, not stopping at night, what you see is the speed of sailing.

Yu Jianwu's poem: "Rolling shutter off the boat." Poetry: "What a pity." Note: "Hey, you Rong Rong." Zhang Heng's "Tomb Fu": "It is a tree spirit, and it is glorious and first frost." In Rong Rong, Huang Zhu, the smoke is also very strong at noon and at night. Dong Zhangsi's Li Yun said: "Dragons are animals, so fish are not good at swimming." Note: "The team is shocked." The spit is scattered and uncertain. Confucius said, "Those who read it as flash, spit it in water, and flash it in the door mean that the shape of water changes suddenly, like people in the door, seeing or not seeing it." He Xun's poem: "A solitary bird goes up a hawthorn tree." Stop and do it. Hu Yinglin said: The most difficult thing in poetry is to use overlapping words. The word with the strongest metaphor in reduplication is especially difficult for genus. For example, "the wild days are barren and the rivers are clear", and the next sentence is slightly inferior. If "the mountain city is dark and the river clouds are cold", two baht are enemies, but parallelism is natural. It has been said before that "the rain goes deep into the chrysanthemum garden, and first frost waters half the pond lotus", and Peter often talks about it.

Du Fu's Five-character Rhyme

Cangxi county, Fujian province, the mountains are cold and the rain is not open. I was worried about slipping on horseback and pretended to row back.

Green cherishes mountains and peaks, and yellow knows oranges and pomelo. The river is comfortable, sit still and relax.

Cangxi county, a place name, is located in the deep mountains on the northern edge of Sichuan basin, with Bashan east barrier and Jianmen west horizontal. In ancient times, it was called Qin Long Lock and Key, and Sichuan Beiping Fan. Beautiful mountains and rivers, with scenic spots and stars. Linjiang Ancient Temple, known as "the first floor of Jialing". The poet Du Fu once visited here, and wrote a poem "Let the boat go", "Cangxi County sees off guests, the mountains are cold and rainy. I was worried about slipping on horseback and pretended to put the boat back. Green cherishes mountains and peaks, and yellow knows oranges and pomelo. The river is comfortable, sit in seclusion and enjoy yourself!

Push the boat with the current. But let the boat go downstream, which means you can go downstream and let nature take its course. Sailing against the current, you will pole and paddle, but you will shake and prop up the boat instead of letting it go. This is a poem about Cui Gong's trip by boat in spring, with seven quatrains. The poem concisely describes the situation downstream in the morning. The scenery on both sides of the strait is beautiful and the mood is very pleasant. It indicates that this trip will be smooth. This poem is very lively and interesting!