Appreciation and analysis of Chen Tongfu's full text in Zhuang language.

I. Full text

"Is it broken?" Send strong words to Chen Tongfu. "

Xin Qiji

Drunk in the dream of watching the sword under the oil lamp, dreaming back to the old days of the military camp, a horn sounded.

Eight hundred miles to divide the main fire, fifty strings to turn over the Great Wall, and the enemy is on the battlefield in autumn. Horses run like Ma Delu, bows and arrows fly like thunder.

It is a good idea for the emperor to complete the great cause of recovering the lost land of the country and gain a good reputation from generation to generation. Poor hair has become a white-haired man!

Second, translation.

When I was drunk, I lit the oil lamp and studied the sword. When I woke up, all the barracks tied together blew their horns. In the military camp, large pieces of roast beef were distributed to subordinates, and various musical instruments played magnificent frontier fortress military songs. It's crisp in autumn and the troops are being reviewed on the battlefield.

Horses run like horses, sharp arrows shoot out, and bowstrings ring like thunder. I wanted to accomplish the great cause of the King's restoration to the Central Plains and win a good name before and after his death. Unfortunately, the white hair is already overgrown!

Third, appreciate

This word begins with two antitheses of two, two and two, and through concrete and vivid description, it shows multi-layered affection. In the first sentence, there are only six words, and the image of a strong man is shaped by three continuous and distinctive actions, which makes readers realize the inner activities of the characters and imagine the living environment of the characters, which means endless.

The action of "lighting" points out the night scene again. In the dead of night, when everything is silent, the strong man can't sleep and has to drink alone. After eating "drunk", I still can't calm down, so I follow "holding the lamp" and "watching the sword". Tossed and turned, finally fell asleep. As soon as I fell asleep, everything I just thought became a dream.

Three or four sentences, there is no need to talk about antithesis, and poets also use even sentences. Too many even sentences tend to be boring; But here it's just the opposite. In two words, the skill is extremely strong, vigorous and powerful, which highlights the majestic military capacity and the high fighting mood of the generals.

This is a counterattack. The general is patriotic, but he also pursues fame. If you win the first world war, you will be famous all over the world, which will not only "save the monarch from the world" but also "win his name before his death", which should be regarded as "strong"

Four. Brief introduction of the author

Xin Qiji (1 140- 1207) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The original word Tanfu was later changed to You 'an, alias Jiaxuan, Han nationality, born in Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). At the time of birth, the Central Plains was occupied by nomadic people. 2 1 year-old joined the anti-Jin army and soon returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. He has been to Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian and eastern Zhejiang. Fight for gold all your life. There are "Ten Theories on Meiqin" and "Nine Theories" on the top, and there is "Debate and Strategy" on the bottom.

His lyrics expressed patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity, poured out his grief and indignation, and condemned the humiliation and peace of the rulers at that time. There are also many works that praise the rivers and mountains of the motherland. He has a wide range of subjects, is good at using predecessors' allusions, and has a heroic style, but there is no lack of delicacy and gentleness. Because Xin Qiji's anti-gold proposition did not conform to the political proposition of the ruling peace faction, he was impeached and resigned, and lived in seclusion by the lake of Jiangxi.