Looking for the topic of poetry appreciation

Climb the Phoenix Terrace in Nanjing.

Lipper

There used to be a phoenix on the phoenix platform, and the phoenix went to Taiwan, only Jiangdong returned.

Martial arts flowers were laid on deserted paths, and the number of relatives and friends in the Jin Dynasty has become a famine.

Three mountains (2) half fall out of the sky, and one water (3) divides Egret Island.

It is always because clouds can cover the sun and hide his city from my melancholy heart.

【 Note 】 ① Phoenix Terrace: It is located in Phoenix Mountain in Nanjing. According to legend, many phoenixes flew to this mountain during the Yuanjia period in Liu Song in the Southern Dynasties, so they built a platform called Phoenix Terrace. Li Bai was expelled from Chang 'an during Tianbao's reign and wrote this poem when he traveled to Jinling. ② Three Mountains: the name of the mountain, by the Yangtze River in Nanjing. ③ Yishui: it refers to Qinhuai River.

1, this is a poem expressing feelings, the first half of which is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. The poet Li Bai wrote many free and easy famous sentences with unrestrained personality and romantic exaggeration. Such as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ By comparing this sentence, how do you understand the word "sorrow" in the last sentence of this poem? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。

Legend has it that Li Bai wrote this poem after appreciating Cui Hao's Yellow Crane Tower, which may be credible. Can you write a poem by Cui Hao? ________________________________________________________________________________。

Reference answer

On Nanjing's Landing on Phoenix Terrace (Li Bai)

1, hang a monument; Lament today; Allusions, metonymy, duality and metaphor.

2. "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty!" ; "I was born useful, spinning a thousand silver, all come back!" ; "Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those who have high status and high positions? They will never tolerate others showing them a sincere face "; One day, I will ride the long wind, break through the huge waves, raise my muddy sails and sail on the deep sea ... Many of Li Bai's poems give people the impression of detachment and freedom, but this poem shows the complexity of his mood and feelings. The word "sadness" contains both the sadness of being demoted and the bitterness of being frustrated. He extremely despised the powerful and lamented that there was no way to serve the country; He hates being a traitor. He is depressed and can't find the light, which shows the helplessness hidden in his detachment.

3. The place where the Yellow Crane carried the saints to heaven a long time ago is now only the Yellow Crane Tower. The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years. Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass. But I looked at my hometown, and the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves.