What is the poetry genre that formed a center during the Northern Song Dynasty? Who are its outstanding representatives?

Su Xin

Su Shi and Xin Qiji

Su Shi (1037~1101), also known as Zizhan and Hezhong, also known as "Dongpo Jushi", died at the age of 66 age. In the 6th year of Qiantong reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty, he was given to the imperial master. A native of Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan), Han nationality, he is the eldest son of Su Xun, a famous writer, calligrapher, painter, essayist, poet and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, and a representative of the bold and unrestrained poets. In the second year of Jiayou's reign (1057), he and his younger brother Su Zhe became Jinshi. He was awarded the title of Dali judge and signed a letter to the judge of Fengxiang Mansion. In the second year of Xining (1069), when his father's mourning period expired, he returned to the court and sued the court for the magistrate. He had political disagreements with Wang Anshi and opposed the implementation of the new law. He asked for a foreign post and became the general judge of Hangzhou. He moved to Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong) and then to Xuzhou. In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), he suffered the "Wutai Poetry Case" and was responsible for being appointed deputy envoy of Tuanlian in Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei Province). He was placed in the state and was not allowed to sign official documents. Zhe Zongli, Empress Dowager Gao came to the court, and was restored to the imperial court of Fenglang Zhidengzhou (today's Penglai, Shandong); four months later, he moved to be a doctor of the Ministry of Rites; within ten days of his appointment, in addition to the living room staff, he moved to the middle school room, and then moved to the middle school room. Hanlin scholars know how to make imperial edicts and pay tribute to the Ministry of Rites. In the fourth year of Yuanyou (1089), he went to know Hangzhou, and later changed his knowledge to Yingzhou, Yangzhou and Dingzhou. In the eighth year of Yuanyou (1093), Zhezong was in charge of his own affairs and was demoted to Huizhou (now Huiyang, Guangdong) and then to Danzhou (now Danxian County, Hainan). Huizong ascended the throne and returned to the north after being pardoned. He died in Changzhou (now Jiangsu Province) in 1101, the first year of Jianzhong's reign, at the age of sixty-six, and was buried in Jiacheng County, Ruzhou (now Jiaxian County, Henan Province). He, his father Su Xun (1009-1066) and his younger brother Su Zhe (1039-1112) are all famous for their literature, and are known as the "Three Sus" in the world; they are as famous as the "Three Cao Fathers and Sons" (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, Cao Zhi) in the late Han Dynasty . ". "Three Sus" are three of the Eight Great Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties. The Eight Great Masters of Tang and Song Dynasties are the collective name for the eight representative prose writers in the Tang and Song Dynasties, namely Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan in the Tang Dynasty and Ouyang Xiu, Su Xun, Su Shi and Su Che in the Song Dynasty. (Su Xun is the father of Su Shi and Su Che, and Su Shi is Su Che's brother), Wang Anshi, and Zeng Gong (divided into two families of Tang Dynasty and six families of Song Dynasty). The poet Xin Qiji is also known as "Su Xin". Su Shi's works include "Dongpo Seven Collections" and "Dongpo Yuefu". Politically, Xin Qiji (Xin Qiji) was led by Sima Guang. 1140-1207) was a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. His original name was Tanfu, his name was changed to You'an, and his name was Jiaxuan. He was a native of Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong) and a great bold poet and patriot in the history of our country. He is as famous as Su Shi and is known as "Su Xin". In history, he is also known as "Jinan Er'an" along with Li Qingzhao. Some people have praised him like this: Jiaxuan is a hero among people and a dragon among poets. Liu Chenweng's "Xin Jiaxuan's Preface" said: " Anyone who speaks like this in front of Xin Jiaxuan must keep his mouth shut. When it comes to Jiaxuan, there are rotten grains everywhere, just like the Zen sticks and drinks, which are everywhere; it is also like the sorrow and sorrow of thousands of drums, and the injustice in life is accompanied by wine, but the guests and hosts feel that they are in a good mood and have no time to talk. This is enough for the words.

Li Qingzhao was born in the Northern Song Dynasty and died in the Southern Song Dynasty

Historically, she is considered a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty

Wei Wan should be considered a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty

Zhu Shuzhen Unable to determine