Award-winning authors and works over the years
*191 sully prudhomme (1839 ~ 197) was a French poet.
The main poems are Destiny, prose The Testament of Poetry and On Art, etc.
In 191, his work Loneliness and Deep Thinking won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "It is a noble ideal, perfect art and a rare demonstration of mind and wisdom"
* Theodor Mommsen (1817 ~ 193), a German historian in 192.
His main poems include five volumes of Roman History, etc., and he edited 16 volumes of Latin Inscriptions.
In 192, the work "The Romance" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "The greatest master of compiling history in this world, which is undoubtedly revealed in his masterpiece History of Rome"
* Bjornstjerne Bjornson (1832 ~ 191) was a Norwegian dramatist, poet and novelist in 193.
The main works are The Emperor, Gloves of Challenge, Poems and Songs, etc.
In 193, the work "Gloves for Challenge" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "He wrote his works graceful, gorgeous and colorful with the poet's vivid inspiration and rare childlike heart"
* Frederick Mistal (183 ~ 1914), a French poet in 194.
his main works include golden island, Provence and Milo.
In 194, the work "Golden Island" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "His poetry contains fresh creativity and real appeal, which faithfully reflects the simple spirit of his nation"
Jose Echegaray (1832 ~ 1916), a Spanish dramatist and poet.
The main works are The Great Matchmaker, Either Crazy or Sacred, etc.
The Great Matchmaker won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 194.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of its unique and original style, its works have restored the great tradition of Spanish comedy"
*195 henryk sienkiewicz (1846 ~ 1916), a Polish novelist.
The main works are The Third Woman and The Crusader Knight.
In 195, where are you going won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of its excellent writing of historical novels."
* Giorgio Caldu (1835 ~ 197) was an Italian poet and literary critic in 196.
The main works are Poem of Youth, Long Poem Ode to Satan, Monograph The Development of Italian National Literature, etc.
In 196, the work Youth Poetry won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Not only because of his profound knowledge and critical research, but more importantly, to celebrate the characteristics, creative momentum, fresh style and lyrical charm of his poetry masterpieces"
* Joseph Rudyard Kipling (1865 ~ 1936) was an English novelist and poet in 197.
The main works are poetry collection Barracks Ballad Seven Seas, novel collection Resistance of Life and animal story The Jungle Book.
The 197 work Tiger! Tiger! "Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "The works of this world-famous writer are known for their meticulous observation, unique imagination, vigorous spirit and excellent narration"
*198 Rudolf Ou Ken (1946 ~ 1926), a German philosopher.
The main works include The Great Thinker's Outlook on Life, The Doctrine and Value of Life, Man and the World-The Philosophy of Life, etc.
In 198, his work "A Brief Introduction to Spiritual Life" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Reasons for winning the prize: "His earnest pursuit of truth, his penetrating ability in thought, his broad observation, and his enthusiasm and strength in defending and explaining an idealistic philosophy of life in countless works"
* Thelma Lagarov (female) (1858 ~ 194), a Swedish writer in 199.
The main works are the novel Jerusalem and the fairy tale A Goose Riding Journey.
In 199, the work A Goose Riding Journey won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of her noble idealism, rich imagination and simple and elegant style"
* In 191, Paul Johann Ludwig von Hesse (183 ~ 1914) was a German writer.
The main works are the play Fort Bale, the novel The Proud Girl, The Trebe Girl, and Nyrina.
In 191, the work "Girl Trebe" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Praise this lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and world-famous short story writer for his artistic perfection full of idealism in his long and prolific creative career"
* maurice maeterlinck (1862-1949) was a Belgian playwright, poet and essayist in 1911.
The main works are the plays The Blind, The Jade Bird, The Double Garden, Death, The Life of Ants, etc.
In 1911, the work "The Wisdom of Flowers" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his various performances in literature, especially his dramatic works, he not only has rich imagination and poetic whimsy, but sometimes appears as a myth, and is full of profound enlightenment everywhere.
This revelation touched the readers' heartstrings wonderfully and stimulated their imagination. "
*1912 Gerhard Hoptman (1862 ~ 1946) was a German playwright and poet.
The main works are Before Sunrise, Heavy Bell and so on.
In 1912, the work "Rats" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "I want to praise his rich and diverse outstanding achievements in the field of drama art"
* In 1913, Rabindranath Tagore (1861 ~ 1941) was an Indian poet and social activist.
His major works include the poem Gitanjali, the novel Two Mu of Land, and The Shipwreck.
In 1913, the work Jitan Cangli-Hungry Stone won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his incisive, fresh and beautiful poems; This poem comes from superb skills, and because he expressed it in English, his poetic thoughts have become a part of western literature. "
* No prize was awarded in 1914
* romain rolland (1866 ~ 1944) was a French writer and music critic in 1915.
The main works include the masterpiece John Christophe, biographies of Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy.
in 1915, the work "John Christophe" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "the noble ideals in literary works and his sympathy and love for truth when describing different types of characters"
* vernervon heidenstam (1859 ~ 194) was a Swedish poet and novelist in 1916.
The main works include the collection of poems "The Age of Pilgrimage" and the novel "The Men of King Charles".
In 1916, The Age of Pilgrimage won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Praise his important representative position in the new era of Swedish literature"
* Karl Yellerup was a Danish writer in 1917.
The main works are poetry anthology My Love Volume; Novels such as Ming Na, The Murder in the Mill, Being Hot for Life, etc.
In 1917, the work "The Murder in the Mill" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his diverse and rich poems-they contain superb ideals"
Henrik Pontopidan, a Danish novelist.
The main works are the short story "Going to the Clouds"; The trilogy of the novel Promised Land: Lucky Bill, Night Watch, Kingdom of the Dead, Paradise of Man, etc.
In 1917, the work "The Kingdom of Heaven" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his faithful description of current Danish life"
* No prize was awarded in 1918.
* carl spitteler (1845 ~ 1924) was a Swiss poet and novelist in 1919.
The main works are the epic Spring in Olympia and Prometheus in Suffering.
In 1919, the work "Spring in Olympia" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Special praise for his outstanding performance in the epic Spring of Olympus"
* knut hamsun (1859 ~ 1952) was a Norwegian novelist, dramatist and poet in 192.
The main works are Hunger, Shepherd's Club, Fruits of the Earth and so on.
In 192, the work "Fruits of the Earth-Animal Husbandry Song" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "For his landmark masterpiece The Growth of the Land"
* anatole france (1844 ~ 1924) was a French writer, literary critic and social activist in 1921.
The main works are novels Tess, Penguin Island, The Gods are Thirst, etc.
in 1921, the work "Thais" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "His brilliant literary achievements lie in his noble style, compassionate humanitarian sympathy, charming charm, and the characteristics formed by a true French temperament"
*1922 Hacinte Benavent I Martí nez (1866 ~ 1954), a Spanish writer.
The main works are the plays "Other People's Nest", "Interests" and "Flowers of Enthusiasm".
In 1922, the work "Unlucky Girl" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because he continued the splendid tradition of drama in an appropriate way"
* william butler yeats (1865 ~ 1939) was an Irish poet and playwright in 1923.
His main works include when you are old, Rita and Swan, etc.
In 1923, Rita and the Swan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his poems that are always full of inspiration, they show the spirit of the whole nation through a high artistic form"
* Wadysaw Reymont (1868-1925) was a Polish writer in 1924.
The main works are the novel The Blessed Land and the four-volume novel The Farmer.
In 1924, the work "The Blessed Land" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Reasons for winning the prize: "We awarded him the prize because his national epic The Farmers was excellent"
* George Bernard Shaw (1856-195) was an Irish dramatist in 1925.
*** Completed 51 scripts.
The main works are Joan of Arc and so on.
Joan of Arc won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1925.
reason for winning the prize: "Grazia Deleda (female) (1871 ~ 1936), an Italian writer in 1926, always contains a high degree of poetic beauty because of his works full of idealism and human touch-their exciting satire".
The main works are The Dove and the Eagle, The Fire in the Olive Orchard, Mother, The Secret of the Lonely Man, Flying to Egypt, etc.
path of evil won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1926.
reasons for winning the prize: "In order to praise her works inspired by idealism, she described the life on the island where she grew up in a soft and thorough way; Henri bergson (1859 ~ 1941) was a French philosopher in 1927.
The main works are Time and Free Will, Creative Evolution, Two Origins of Morality and Religion, etc.
In 1927, the work "Creation of Evolution" won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his rich and vibrant thoughts and brilliant skills"
* Sigrid Undset (female) (1882 ~ 1949) was a Norwegian writer in 1928.
The main works are the novel Jenny and the trilogy Christine, the daughter of Lawrence.
In 1928, the work Bride-Master-Cross won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "mainly because of her powerful description of life in the medieval northland"
* paul thomas mann (1875 ~ 1955) was a German writer in 1929.
The main works are The Boudenbrocks, The Magic Mountain and so on.
The Magic Mountain won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1929.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his great novel" The Budenblock Family ",which has an increasingly consolidated classic position in contemporary literature."
* sinclair lewis in 193 (1885 ~ 1951) was an American writer.
The main works are Main Street, Babbitt and arrowsmith.
Babbitt won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 193.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his powerful, personal and touching narrative art, and his talent for creating a new style with wit and humor"
* erik axel karlfeldt (1864-1931) was a Swedish poet in 1931.
The main works include the collection of poems "The Wasteland and Love" and "The Horn of Autumn".
In 1931, The Wasteland and Love won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "Because of his artistic value in poetry, no one has ever doubted"
* John Galsworthy (1867 ~ 1933) was an English novelist and playwright in 1932.
He is the author of the novel The Forsyte Family trilogy, Modern Comedy trilogy and the script The Silver Box.
In 1932, the work The Possessor won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
reason for winning the prize: "The excellent art described for him-this art reached its peak in The Family of Forsyth"
* Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin (187 ~ 1953) was a Russian writer in 1933.
The main works include a collection of poems "Leaves", short stories "Antonov's Apple", "Pine Tree", "New Road" and novella "Country".
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