First, the form, is it modern poetry, ancient poetry, epigraph, Sanqu, or what format? The format requirements of ancient poetry are much more complicated than those of modern poetry today. Some friends like to talk about artistic conception as soon as they open their mouths-it is true that artistic conception is more important, but you have to see what artistic conception it is first, right?
It's like you always tell a dog that you have a good personality. Do you think you can convince others? You have to be a person first to talk about character, right?
There are requirements and rules for all poems to become poems. Compared with modern poetry, ancient poetry has clear requirements for being an individual first. Therefore, to appreciate ancient poetry, we must first determine whether it is a poem, then determine what it is, and then look at the content and artistic conception in detail.
It's like when we praise a person, we must first be a person, and then we will see if it is a man or a woman. Men are handsome and powerful, and women are gentle and charming-this can't be messed up. Of course, modern poetry, like modern people, can be chaotic, but ancient poetry is absolutely not.
Pay special attention to this point when appreciating ancient poetry, and don't be confused by one's pure artistic conception theory.
Second, nature is to look at the content and the elevation of the content-artistic conception. This also includes various rhetorical devices to highlight the artistic conception, that is to say, we should first look at what is written, and then look at whether it is good or not.
As for the artistic conception of the content, everyone has his own judgment and different appreciation levels, but there are also analysis under big data. For example, the background of this poem, the poet's personality and what happened at that time are all things that we need to pay attention to when appreciating a work-in fact, it is nothing more than trying to figure out the poet's emotional logic. Why does he think so? Why did he write this? If the scenery and things he thinks like this are put on us, what kind of sighs will we make, or how to deal with them?
Once our substitution is synchronized with the poet's emotional release, we can deeply understand the poet's emotional fluctuation in the process of creation-this is called synaesthesia, which leads people to say what they want to say, and emotion arouses the poet's poetic situation at that time.
Understanding is the highest level of appreciating a poem.
If it can still be expressed, it is an excellent appreciation article.
Therefore, appreciating ancient poetry is nothing more than analyzing from the format and appreciating from the content.
This is the same as when writing poetry. When a poet writes a poem, he just has something to express and then chooses a suitable genre to express it.
This is a process in which a poet's emotions are transformed into words, and words arouse readers' emotions again.