Appreciate the author's grasp and description of the characteristics of the things he recited, that is, image analysis;
The ancients said that writing poems about things should be "never abandon", that is to say, don't stay on the surface of things (don't stay on things), but also conform to the characteristics of things praised (beautiful music).
The ancients praised Lin Hejing's "thin shadow and shallow water, faint fragrance floating in the dusk of the moon" because the author wrote its awe-inspiring and clear expression through the silhouette of Bian Mei branch in the moonlight.
Grasp the author's feelings in describing things;
Poetry is not only a symbol of ambition, but also an expression of feelings. Tao Yuanming chanted chrysanthemums, expressing his carefree mood; Lu you Yongmei, shows that he is not kitsch, stick to the integrity of justice. The emotional expression of some object-chanting poems is subtle and needs to be appreciated with heart.
On the writing skills of chanting poems;
Rhetorical devices such as personification, metaphor, pun and metonymy are often used in the specific description of object-chanting poems. For example, Yu Qian's Ode to Lime: "A thousand hammers cut out a deep mountain, and if the fire burns idle. I am not afraid of broken bones, but I want to remain innocent in the world. "
This is a relatively simple and straightforward poem about objects, in which the word "naive" is not only a recitation of the morphological characteristics of the object to be sung, but also a high summary of its charm and character.
The value of this poem lies in its self-metaphor, which expresses a person's determination to be loyal to the country, not afraid of sacrifice and stick to noble sentiments. Singing Lyme is about your open mind and noble and innocent personality.