The characteristics of poetic fable genre are as follows

Fable is a story with exhortation or irony in the form of prose or verse. Punishing evil and promoting good are full of wisdom and philosophy. Fables originate from the people and are popular among them. Later, on the one hand, some scholars quoted fables that people had created, on the other hand, they constantly created new fables as a means of argument or debate. In this way, a large number of fables have been preserved in the works of literati in past dynasties, and become valuable wealth of our literary heritage. The word "fable" first appeared in Zhuangzi? Fables: "Fable 19, External Theory" and "World Chapter", that is, "repeat what is true and take as many fables as possible". The former points out the skills of using foreign objects to make arguments, while the latter regards fables as a tool to convey ideas.

1. If you have something to trust.

Zhuangzi's fable: "Fable 19, repeat 17, say sunrise, love the sky." Lu Deming explained: "Accommodate and send. People don't believe in themselves, so they believe in others and believe in nine words. "

2. refer to excuses to imply.

In the Song Dynasty, Wang Shu wrote in Addendum 1 to Tang Yulin: "Ten poems by Yuan You are allegorical and auspicious, but they are intended to defend the army." Wang Qiong's Miscellaneous Notes on Shuangxi in the Ming Dynasty: "There are records of mountain hermits in later generations. If there is no unified reason, it will be a fantasy, and knowledge and knowledge will be enough. "

3. A genre of literary works. Explaining a truth with false stories or personification of natural objects often has the nature of exhortation and education. Such as fables in China's hundreds of ancient works, Aesop's fables in ancient Greece, and China's ancient fables.