original text
Boyaqi plays the piano, and his friend Zhong Ziqi listens to it, but he has his heart set on Mount Tai. Zhong Ziqi said, "It's good to play the piano! Just like a mountain. " Zhong Ziqi replied, "It's good to play guqin! Soup is like running water! "After Zhong Ziqi's death, Boya broke the piano and never played it again, thinking that drums were everywhere in the world. Not only drums, but also sages. Although there are sages, no one can meet them. Sages are loyal to them! Those who don't ride thousands of miles will wait for Bole to arrive later.
To annotate ...
Drum: playing
Chi: think about it.
Good: Good.
And: again
Party: Just; Yes . time
Wei Wei: The mountain looks very high.
Few choices: soon, after a while.
Yang Yang: There is a lot of water.
Rest: rest
Absolutely: cut
Think: Because
If: it seems to be.
Answer: once again
translate
Boya plays the piano, and his friend Zhong Ziqi likes music. When Boya played the piano, he thought of climbing Mount Tai. Zhong Ziqi said happily, "What a wonderful play! I seem to see a towering Mount Tai! " Boya thought of flowing water again, and Zhong Ziqi said, "What a wonderful play! I seem to see the rivers and seas of Wang Yang! " Zhong Ziqi died of illness, and Boya was very sad. He broke the piano and broke the strings, and never played the piano again, because he felt that there was no soul mate like Zhong Ziqi worth playing for him. Not only playing the piano, but also talented people. Although there are talented people, but no one has handed them over, what (path) can saints be loyal to? A good horse doesn't become a swift horse by itself, and then Bole becomes a swift horse.
2. The classical Chinese "Jin Gu" read the original answer:
Workers and overseas Chinese are considerate, playing a piano, a string and a drum, and Jin Shengyu responded. I think the beauty of this world is too ordinary. Let the national workers look at it and say, "Fugu." Give it back. Overseas Chinese workers returned to China, asking painters to disconnect them; He also sought seal carvers to end the past. The box is buried in the soil and will be released within the year, so it will be suitable for listing. It is easy for a noble person to see it with a hundred gold and offer it to the DPRK. Yue Guan sent a message saying, "May the world be precious." When the overseas Chinese workers heard this, they sighed, "What a pity the world is! Is it unique? Otherwise. If you don't figure it out early, it will die. " Then, I went into the mountain of ghosts, and I don't know its end.
Translation:
Workers and overseas Chinese get a piece of high-quality paulownia, make it into a piano, put on the strings, and play it. The sound of the piano is melodious, just like a golden jade. He thought it was the best piano in the world, so he gave it to Taichang, a music official, who often asked a senior musician to appraise it. The musician said, "This piano is not old enough." Taichang returned the piano to the overseas Chinese workers.
Overseas Chinese workers came home with pianos and discussed with painters to break the uneven patterns on the paint of the piano body; Carve ancient Chinese characters on the piano according to the engraving volume; Put it in a box and bury it in the soil. After a year, workers and overseas Chinese dug up the piano and sold it in the market. A powerful man passed by the market and saw the piano. He bought it with one hundred gold and presented it to the court. The musicians looked at each other and said, "This piano is really a rare treasure in the world!"
After listening, the overseas Chinese workers sighed: "What a sad society! Only the piano is like this? The whole world is like this. " If you don't change it, you will perish! So the overseas Chinese workers ran to the deep mountains, and no one ever saw him again!
3. Don't ask Guqin's classical Chinese translation of Boya Guqin, but his friend Zhong Ziqi listened to it.
Gu Fang was bent on Mount Tai, and Zhong Ziqi said, "If the drums are good, Mount Tai will be magnificent!" After a few choices and aiming at running water, Zhong Ziqi replied: "Playing the drum and playing the piano is good, and the soup is like running water!" After Zhong Ziqi's death, Boya broke the piano and never played it again, thinking that drums were everywhere in the world. Boya plays the piano, while Zhong Ziqi likes it.
Boya began to express his feelings for Mount Tai with the sound of the piano. Zhong Ziqi couldn't help but sigh: "Great, too exciting, like climbing a towering mountain!" After a while, Boya expressed the meaning of running water, and Zhong Ziqi couldn't help saying, "Great, like a river." Later, Zhong Ziqi died unfortunately. Boya broke the piano and broke the strings. He never played the piano again in his life, thinking that without his bosom friend, there would be no one worth playing for.
Not only for playing the piano, but also for sages.
4. The classical Chinese "Respecting the Holy Eight Tones" written by Gao Lian in the Ming Dynasty is appreciated at four points. In the spring of next year, Gao Lian will enjoy twelve lonely mountains, and the old site of Meihua Mountain will be seen under the moon. The old plum is 360, which has been abandoned. There are only a few successors today.
Sun added the original number. In early spring, Yushu is uneven and the ice flowers are scattered. Qiongtai leaned on it and sat on the porch. If it weren't for the moonlight at dusk, with respect and appreciation, the fragrance of Piaoying is oblique, how can we really see the reality! Throughout the hometown of Caihua Song in Baguatian, it is still the case to draw furrow and cloth pattern images with Baguatian.
In spring, when flowers bloom, from the boundless heights, with gold as the trap and jasper as the domain, the river waves shake, as if from the "Heluotu", emitting images of yin and yang. The sky and the sea are the same color, which is clear at a glance, more like the idea outside.
Tiger running spring tries new tea, the spring of West Lake, and tiger running spring is the most important; Longjing is the best tea of the two mountains. Before Grain Rain, tea was picked and baked. When the tea was ripe, it was exciting that spring was coming. Qing Xiang tastes bitter and refreshing.
Every spring, when you lie on the mountain, you will enjoy the new tea in January. The pagoda tower looks at the lakes and mountains, and the spring scenery is unique.
Or fog cuts the mountainside, or clouds cross the treetops, or light smoke is faintly swaying; Or the mountains are floating around, hiding the dawn. The peak contains the rising sun, bright and high; The wind dispersed and Lin Hao was bright and clear.
What is more obvious is that the distant cen is covered with soft blue, and the distant cave suddenly becomes wet and green, which instantly changes the sky and shows it. This scene is a dream, and I'm afraid the market doesn't know.
Stewed bamboo shoots in Xixilou. Xixi bamboo forest is the most abundant and bamboo shoots are extremely rich. But the beauty of bamboo shoots is rare.
Every time the bamboo shoots are fertilized in mid-spring, they are swept under the bamboo leaves and simmered until they are ripe. The bamboo forest is delicious. People are secular, so I don't know the real taste.
Climbing to the east, you can see the prosperity of mulberry wheat and mulberry wheat, but outside the eastern suburbs, it is the widest and endless field. In spring, mulberry trees and wheat fields compete with each other, the wind shakes the blue waves, and the rain goes around Lv Yun.
Pheasants in spring, pigeons call for rain. A thatched cottage, Bai Mei Huangyan Ziying with red hearts, has colorful eyes, which makes people forget the glitz because of the leisure concept of many villages.
Look at the pedestal of the Three Pagodas Temple in Caochun Lake in Santaiji, and go to the shallow foot of the lake. In spring, the grass in Pinghu grows warblers, soft and green, floating in the heart, bathed in herons and gulls, only suitable for flying.
Looking at the deep heart is just plain, but looking at it is faster. Because I think of the ancient poem "the grass grows long and the warbler flies to the Pinghu", I am quite complacent.
At the beginning of the balcony, I look at the Spring Tree West Lake, surrounded by mountains on three sides and a city in the east. In spring, the trees become new colors, and I look around on the stage. There are shallow and deep, different colors and uneven. Or Ran Ran floating smoke, or even rainy, or mountain villages, or pavilions, or thriving, or living by the water.
Knowing it quietly, the business is multi-breasted; Extremely eye-catching, more stupid Jiang Yunchun tree. Buildings are everywhere on the mountain. Liu Su Causeway crosses Hongqiao several steps eastward, and several rafters have been built for Xiao Yu. Facing Hunan, Yan said that "all mountains are buildings".
Every time I travel, I nest on the beach and play against the fence and embankment. If I meet the eaves. The color of the willows on the embankment is soft yellow from the first day of the first month, and in February, the color is the most sultry, so there is the idea of "suddenly seeing a tamarix chinensis lour" in the poem.
Cut off the fog and smoke, and you will faint thousands of trees; Wind and rain, natural and unrestrained long embankment. Love its green shadow and red shadow, and eventually lead it to sorrow and hate.
Romantic attitude, all integrated into the building; Chun Xiaosao, give me a dressing room. Three sleeps and dancing feet, snow knurling dancing, up and down with the wind, catkins floating all over the sky, filled with songs, floating over the monk's house, small wine melodious, bursts of chasing warblers.
Mud and sewage flooding, especially suitable for poetry. You know, color phantom is a flower in the wind. Therefore, Yu Shu's forehead was dubbed "floating Yan Lei".
Su Causeway sees Peach Blossoms at Six Bridges, and people want to enjoy them. There are several kinds of hobbies, and the rewards are endless. If the peach blossom is wonderful, it has six interests: First, at the beginning of the morning smoke, the rose shadow is red, slightly exposed and light, and the charm is unique. If a beautiful woman starts, she will be shy and put on new makeup.
Secondly, the bright moon is floating with the flowers, with thick shadows, bright colors and Ye Xiang. If a beauty walks on the moon, the wind will attract leisure. Third, the sunset is in the mountains, the red shadow is gorgeous, the spring is tired, and the charm is invincible. Beauty is shy if she is slightly drunk.
Fourth, the drizzle moistens the flowers, pink is greasy, fresh and clean, and the color is more smoky. If a beauty bathes, it is moist and crisp. Fifth, the high fever is burning, and the wine is regarded as a flower with colorful petals. If a beautiful woman wears makeup at night, her face is beautiful.
Six, the flower will stop, the residual red scattered, the word does not take off, half left. At the same time, the ruthless seal of the family and the steep competition make ten thousand spots of residual red, floating in succession, or provocative, or floating on the table, meaning Xiao Sao. If the beauty is sick, the lead will be reduced.
Of the six, only those who really appreciate it can get it. If the grass stays in spring and the green leaves pile up in brocade, I will sleep drunk on the floor, sing songs, make the flowers clothed with clothes, and the fragrance is faint. Dreams and flower gods join hands to dance with each other, thinking of flying and flying, and being happy and smooth.
Xiling Bridge plays with peach blossoms in March, and Su Causeway's petals fall. Because of the wind, it flows around the water's edge, wandering alone, and most of it is piled up by Xiling Bridge. The powder sells jade, and the fragrance is cold and red. One piece seems to be bidding farewell to the poet, leaving the bottle heroically and singing the Acropolis to the rain.
On the nature pavilion, watching the rain, watching the rain, I began to rest from the beginning; The mountains are full of smoke, and suddenly the green snails are covered; Trees are steaming in the clouds, fascinated by Cui Dai, and filar silk is dancing in the air, as far as the eye can see. Less rosy clouds shine on the water, the sun sets, the mountains breathe smoke, and the trees are raining.
The birds in the clouds are confused at first, the water and mountains are bright, the four are cool, the whistling leans against the building, and the singing is white. I believe that change will not happen often, rain or shine is unpredictable, and the spring rain on earth is unstoppable! What passes by is a mirror, and the person who sees through it is in front of the sky.
In summer, you can enjoy 12 new green spaces in Su Causeway. In mid-March, the new leaves of peach and willow on the embankment were dark and cloudy, bright and green, and the cage smoke was wet. Looking up and down, the blue clouds are empty, lonely and sultry, and green invades clothes.
Falling flowers everywhere, walking in the red, suddenly into the fragrant clouds, I don't know there is more life outside. A bosom friend is happy. Holding a word is enjoyable on every bridge. If the poem fails before moving, it will be punished by Jingu wine.
Silkworm hill in the eastern suburbs has just become a silkworm foil, covered with white cocoons and jade and silver, with high and low clusters, silk buds are snowy cold water, and icebergs shine brightly. I saw Tian Weng celebrate, and my neighbor invited me. The villages beat drums to compete with God and cook cocoons.
Cang Geng promotes weaving, willow sings shuttle, cuckoo urges farming, and mulberry asks for rain. Sunny and windy days, early spring clothes, song outing, full of soup and wheat rice.
Thinking of Wang Jianshi's words: "I have heard my neighbors urge me to dress with whom." Luo Qi is full of energy, so don't worry about it.
Sanshengshi talks about Zhu Houshan in the middle of the moon, and the tripod is divided into three stones, so you can sit down. It is said that this is a relic of Gong Ze Sansheng. The mountains are quiet, the clouds are quiet, the trees are shady, the sky is covered, and there is nothing, which makes it difficult for people to enjoy themselves.
On a hot moonlit night, I boiled tea and spring water and met my friends, who are Buddhist monks and poets. I sat opposite each other, looking for a song and talking about Zen. The lonely moon is full, the dew is clear, the fields are cool, the shadows are cool, people are curled up, and the scenery is the best place in Xiandu.
5. The piano is broken. Translate the original text in classical Chinese.
Wang Ziyou and Amethyst were both seriously ill, and Amethyst died first. Ziyou asked around, "Why didn't you hear the news? This has been lost. " It's not hard to talk. Then SuoYuLai condolences, didn't cry. Zi Su Jing is good at playing the piano, so he went into the spiritual bed and picked up the piano to play. When the strings were not tuned, he threw a cloud on the ground: "Zi Jingzi respects everyone." He died that month because of his long mourning.
translate
Wang Ziyou and Wang Zijing were very ill, and Amethyst died first. Wang Ziyou asked his soldiers, "Why don't you always hear from Amethyst?" ? He must be dead. "Talking is not sad at all. I came to the sedan chair for the funeral, and I didn't cry all the way. Amethyst has always liked playing the piano. (Amethyst) walks in and sits on the spiritual bed. He picked up the amethyst piano and played it. The sound of the strings is not harmonious. Amethyst throws the piano on the ground and says, "Your people and Qin Dou are dead! "So I cried for a long time and almost fainted. More than a month later, (Yu Zi) also passed away.
6. The differentiation of Zhu Qin's classical Chinese:
There are many tourists coming to Popo, and the turn of Chu-Yue is mountainous. Everyone in the village is neat, but they don't know the piano. Ask people: "What is a piano?" Or answer: "the piano is wide at the front and narrow at the back, with an upper circle and a lower circle and a bow and a lower circle." If it is covered with silk, it will be loud. " Qi Yue said, "I know the piano."
One day, I went to the copper capital Dayi and saw the bearer of the building. I looked at him eagerly. I was surprised and said, "Isn't it the one with a wide front and a narrow back, and a round top and a round bottom?" He looked at it from the side and said for a long time, "Are you the one who crossed the bottom without a bow?" If you point horizontally, there will be a sound coming from the silk room. Then you say, "Yes, but not loud and clear?" I tried my best to bring him back, and I taught him for three years, morning and evening, thinking that I had done my best.
It's not easy to tell someone. Hearing his voice, Qu Ran said, "A child learning piano can build a piano, but it is not a piano. Otherwise, why is it noisy and obscene? "
Playing the piano drum. Hearing this, Qi frowned and said, "Son, I'm dead! I'm sorry! Light as soup, mysterious wine, simple as drums, not happy enough. It is unusual to give it to the person you love, if it is the voice of husband and wife, if it is the voice between music and flute, if it is the kindness of Zhao Yan beauty. I don't know what the piano was made for, but I made it for the piano. Finally, please have fun. "
Hey, honey! Qin is a musical instrument that people can easily identify. Mountain people were born for it. Is it strange that the husband insists on being a gentleman and loves him tirelessly every day? Feel, talk and play the piano.
Translation:
A guest told me that the border between Chu and Vietnam is full of mountains. There is a mountaineer named Qi who doesn't know Qin. Ask others, "What is a piano?" Someone answered him: "The shape of the piano is wide at the front and narrow at the back, with a round top and a small hole at the bottom. If you wear silk strings, you can make a loud and beautiful sound. " Qi said happily, "This (I) will know what a piano is."
One day, (he) came to a big city extending in all directions and saw a man carrying a building on his back. He quickly looked forward and said in surprise, "Isn't it wide at the front and narrow at the back, below the upper circle?" He looked around the building for a long time before saying, "Isn't this like a small hole at the end of a piano?" Finger to the side, there will be a voice coming from between the strings, saying, "Isn't this a very loud and beautiful voice?" He tried his best to get the man to go home with him, studied with him for three years, and never stopped from morning till night, thinking that he had learned everything.
The person who told him before (what is a piano) occasionally passed by that place and heard the sound of architecture playing. He was surprised and said, "You studied architecture, not piano." Otherwise, how could it be so noisy and ugly? "
The man then took out his piano and played it. Hearing this, the surname Qi frowned and said, "You lied to me! You lied to me! It is as light as broth without seasoning and wine mixed with water, as simple as a straw stick, and it is not music. What I like is completely different from this. This is like a couple's singing, like a flute symphony, and also like Zhao Yan's beautiful singing voice, which is good at singing. I don't know whether your piano is made or mine. Please stop your music. "
Alas! As a musical instrument, Qin is easily recognized by people. Mountain people regard architecture as it. Just as good people who insist on sanctimonious are all gentlemen, what's so strange about people who love to wear clothes every day? Because of this, I made this Qin Yu.
[Note] ① The first month of the month crosses the bottom: the head of the piano is like a mountain, and there are holes in the bottom of the piano. 2. Deception. 3 soup: broth without seasoning. Xuan wine: The wine is mixed with water. ⑤ ⑤: A drumstick made of clods. ⑥ Homecoming: A nice guy who looks honest and likable, but actually can't tell right from wrong.
7. On the translation of the classical Chinese text in senior high school, Qin occupied the rugged terrain of Lushan Mountain and Hangu Pass, and had the land of Yongzhou, where the monarch and his subjects were guarded, to spy on the Zhou royal family, with the intention of sweeping the world, conquering Kyushu, sweeping the four seas and annexing remote places on all sides.
At that time, Shang Jun assisted him to establish internal laws and regulations, vigorously cultivate textiles, and build defense and offensive equipment; Carrying out the strategy of overseas balance of power made Shandong governors fight against each other. In this way, the Qin people easily seized the land outside the Xihe River.
After Xiao Gong's death, Huiwen Wang and Wang (successively) inherited the existing inheritance and followed the strategy of the previous generation, seizing Hanzhong in the south, annexing Pakistan and Shu in the west, cutting fertile land in the east and occupying key counties and cities in the north. Frightened, the governors held a meeting to form an alliance and tried to weaken Qin.
Don't be stingy with rare and precious utensils and fertile land. They are used to attract outstanding talents from all over the world, form alliances and covenants, and form an organic whole. At this time, there were Qi, Zhao, Chu, Chun Shenjun and Wei, Xin Lingjun.
These four monarchs are wise, resourceful, sincere and trustworthy, generous to others, and have great respect for talented people. (They) broke Lian Heng's anti-Qin strategy with the agreement of alliance, and formed an alliance with the armies of Korea, Wei, Yan, Chu, Qi, Zhao, Song, Wei and Zhongshan. At this time, people from the six countries were Ning Yue, Xu Shang, Su Qin, Doukhi and others, Qi Ming, Zhou Zui, Chen Yi, Zhao Liu, Lou Slow, Zhai Jing, Su Li, Le Yi and others (for the country), Wu Qi, Sun Bin, Dai Tuo, Ni Liang, Liao Wang, Tian Ji, Lian Po and Zhao She.
They once went to Hanguguan to attack Qin with ten times as much land and a million troops. The National People's Congress of Qin opened its doors wide and led the enemy deep, but the troops of the nine countries hesitated and dared not enter the customs.
The Qin people did not lose an arrow, and the princes of the world were in panic. As a result, the treaty was dissolved, and the vassal States scrambled to cede territory and bribe Qin.
The State of Qin has the spare capacity to use their weaknesses to subdue them and catch up with the defeated troops. Millions of defeated soldiers are lying dead on the road, with rivers of blood and big shields floating. In this favorable situation, (Qin people) cut off the land under the world and (re-) divided the land of mountains and rivers.
A strong country gives in, and a weak country goes to Qin (on time) to worship. When King Xiaowen and King Zhuangxiang succeeded to the throne in turn, their rule time was not long, and nothing important happened in Qin.
By the time of the first emperor, he had greatly developed the achievements of the first six generations of monarchs, wielded a whip to control the whole of China, wiped out all the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Western Zhou Dynasty and vassal States, ascended the noblest throne to rule the world, persecuted the people of the whole country with various instruments of torture, and made a great impact on the world. Taking Baiyue's land to the south and dividing it into Guilin County and Xiang Jun County, Baiyue's monarch bowed his head and tied a rope around his neck, leaving his life to the lower officials of Qin.
So (again) Meng Tian was sent north to build the Great Wall, guarding the border and repelling the Huns for more than 700 miles; Hu people (again) dare not come to the south to graze, and warriors dare not bow and shoot arrows for revenge. Then he abolished the ancient emperors' way of governing the country and burned hundreds of works in order to make the people ignorant; Destroy famous cities and kill heroes; Collect all the weapons in the world, concentrate them in Xianyang, remove sharp swords and arrows, and use them to cast twelve gold men, weakening the resistance of the people.
Then set foot on Huashan Mountain to repair the city wall and use the Yellow River as a moat, with a wall 100 million feet high and an incalculable abyss on it as a solid fortification. Excellent generals guard the key points with strong crossbows, and reliable officials and elite foot soldiers question passers-by with sharp weapons.
The world is set, and the first emperor thought that the dangerous and solid terrain in Guanzhong and the iron wall of Fiona Fang thousands of miles away were the imperial inheritance of later generations. After the death of Qin Shihuang, his afterglow (still) shocked remote areas.
However, Chen She was just a poor boy. He used a broken urn as a window and a straw rope as a hinge. He protected himself and was a servant, and later became a pawn who was moved to the border. Talent is not as good as the middle class, morality is not as good as Kong Qiu and Mo Zhai, and wealth is not as good as Tao Zhu and Yidun. In the ranks of defenders, he suddenly rose from the field, led tired soldiers, commanded hundreds of troops, turned around and attacked Qin, cut down trees as weapons, held bamboo poles as flags, and the whole world gathered like a cloud, echoing him from afar, and followed him like a shadow with food.
Heroes to the east of Xiaoshan revolted together and wiped out the Qin family. It can be asserted that the Qin dynasty, which dominated the world, was not weak (unable to resist), and the terrain of Yongzhou, the danger and firmness of Xiaoshan and Hanguguan remained the same as before.
Chen She's position is not higher than that of Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, Han, Wei, Song, Wei and Zhong Shan. Hoe stick is not sharper than hook spear; The pawns who moved to the frontier were not much better than the troops of the nine countries; (As for) farsightedness and strategy of marching troops, (Chen She) can't compare with the military commanders and counselors of the Nine Kingdoms. But those with good conditions failed, those with poor conditions succeeded, and their achievements were completely opposite. Why? If we compare Shandong with Chen She and measure their strength, it will be a different world.
However, Qin, with its tiny place, has developed into a country full of chariots and horses, attracting eight governors to worship themselves for more than 100 years. Then take the world as private possession, and take Lushan Mountain and Hanguguan as palace walls; A garrison soldier attacked and destroyed seven temples of the Emperor of Heaven. All the grandchildren died at the hands of others and were laughed at by the whole world. What is the reason? The offensive and defensive situation has changed because benevolence and righteousness have not been implemented. Qin Xiaogong has the dangerous places of Yaoshan and Hanguguan, and the vast area of Yongzhou. The monarch (of Qin State) and his courtiers were firmly entrenched in the Zhou Dynasty, with the intention of annexing the world, occupying the sea, controlling the whole country and annexing all directions.
At this time, Shang Yang assisted Qin Xiaogong, established the legal system at home, devoted himself to cultivating textiles, building defensive and offensive weapons, and promoting Lian Heng abroad, which made the vassal states fight against each other. So the Qin people easily obtained a large area of land west of the Yellow River.
After the death of Qin Xiaogong, King Huiwen, King featuring, Zhao Xiang.