1. Bing Xin
Bing Xin (October 5, 1900 - February 28, 1999), formerly known as Xie Wanying, was born in Changle, Fujian
. Chinese poet, modern writer, translator, children's literature writer, social activist, and essayist. The pen name Bing Xin comes from "a piece of ice heart in a jade pot". In the "Morning News" in August 1919, Bing Xin published her first essay "Reflections on the Twenty-One Day Hearing" and her first novel "Two Families". Before and after studying abroad in 1923, he began to publish correspondence essays under the general title "For Young Readers", which became the foundation of Chinese children's literature. In 1946, she was hired as the first foreign female professor in Japan by the University of Tokyo, teaching the "New Chinese Literature" course. She returned to China in 1951. Bing Xin died in Beijing Hospital at 21:12 on February 28, 1999. She was 99 years old and was known as the "Old Man of the Century."
2. Ai Qing
Ai Qing, born on March 27, 1910 in Jinhua, Zhejiang, is a modern writer and poet. After graduating from high school in 1928, he was admitted to the National Hangzhou West Lake Art Academy. In 1933, he published a long poem "Dayan River - My Nanny" for the first time under a pseudonym. In 1932, he joined the Chinese Left-wing Artists Alliance in Shanghai and engaged in revolutionary literary and artistic activities. In 1935, the first collection of poems "Dayan River" was published. In 1957, he was mistakenly classified as a rightist. He once lived and worked in Heilongjiang and Xinjiang, and his creation was suspended for more than 20 years. After being rehabilitated in 1979, he served as vice president of the Chinese Writers Association and vice president of the International PEN Center. In 1985, he won the highest medal of French literature and art. He died of illness at 4:15 a.m. on May 5, 1996 at the age of 86.
3. Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941), a famous Indian poet, writer, social activist, philosopher and Indian nationalist who. Rabindranath Tagore was born into a wealthy aristocratic family in Calcutta, India, on May 7, 1861. In 1913, he became the first Asian to win the Nobel Prize for Literature for "Gitanjali". His poems contain profound religious and philosophical insights. Tagore's poems enjoy epic status in India, including his representative works "Gitanjali", "Storm of Birds", "Sand in the Eyes", "Four People", "Family and the World" ", "The Gardener's Collection", "New Moon Collection", "The Last Psalm", "Gola", "The Crisis of Civilization", etc.
4. Pushkin
Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (Александр Сергеевич
Пушкин, June 6, 1799 - February 1837 10) is a famous Russian writer, considered by many to be Russia's greatest poet and the founder of modern Russian literature. The main representative of Russian romantic literature in the 19th century. Known as the "Father of Russian Novels". His works were a literary response to the rise of Russian national consciousness and the aristocratic revolutionary movement. Representative works include the poems "Ode to Freedom", "To the Sea", "To Chadayev", "If Life Deceived You", etc., the poetic novel "Eugene Onegin", and the novel "The Captain's Daughter" "Queen of Spades" etc.