Question 1: What does Pingshui Yun mean? Definition of Pingshui Yun:
It was originally a Jin Dynasty official rhyme book for imperial examinations. Pingshui is the nickname of the old Pingyang Fucheng (now Linfen City, Shanxi). It was named because the rhyme book was published here. There are two types: one is to combine all the rhymes that have the same use as indicated in the Song Dynasty's "Rhymes of the Ministry of Rites", and the original "Jian" and "Zheng" in the upper tone and "Jing" and "Zheng" in the lower tone are also used differently. Combined into one volume, it has one hundred and six rhymes: fifteen rhymes each for the upper and lower levels, twenty-nine rhymes for the upper tone, thirty thirty for the falling tone, and seventeen for the entering tone. Its rhymes can be found in Wang Wenyu's "Pingshui Xinkan Ribu Yunlue" in the Jin Dynasty, Zhang Tianxi's "Cursive Script Yunhui" and Yin Shifu's "Yunfu Qunyu" in the late Song Dynasty, which served as the basis for rhyme for later modern-style poems. Another type is divided into one hundred and seven rhymes, and the upper sounds "Jiong" and "Zheng" are not combined. It was compiled by Liu Yuan in the late Song Dynasty in "Renzi Xinkan Rites Bu Yunlue". Liu Shu has not been passed down, but his rhyme can be found in Xiong Zhong's "Ancient and Modern Yun Hui Yao" in the early Yuan Dynasty.
Pingshui rhyme
[Pinyin] [píng shuǐ yùn]
Question 2: What is Pingshui rhyme? The rhyme used in modern poetry is based on "Pingshui rhyme" and is published by It was named after Liu Yuan, a native of Pingshui in the late Song Dynasty. Pingshui Yun divided Chinese characters into 107 rhyme parts based on the use of rhyme in the Tang Dynasty (his book is now lost). "Pei Wen Yun Fu" compiled during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty combined "Ping Shui Yun" into 106 rhymes; there are 15 parts of upper level tone, such as Yidong, Erdong, Sanjiang, Sizhi... etc.; 15 parts of lower level tone, such as Yi Xian, Erxiao, Sanyao, Sihao...etc.; there are 29 upper tone parts, such as Yidong, Erzhuang, Sanjiao, Sizhi... etc.; 30 lower tone parts, such as Yisong, Ersong, Sanjiang, Si... ...and so on; there are 17 parts in the sound, such as Yiwu, Erwo, Sanjue, Sizi...etc. Each rhyme part contains several words. Rhyme is used to compose a poem. The rhyme words must come from the same rhyme part and cannot be used incorrectly. Because Pingshui Yun was a merged rhyme based on Xu Jingzong's memorial in the early Tang Dynasty, when people in the Tang Dynasty used rhyme, they actually used Pingshui Yun.
In fact, it is the rhyme used in writing rhyme poems
You can check it in Baidu Encyclopedia for very detailed information
Question 3: I want to know what the Pingshui rhyme table is? 40 points flat water rhyme table
Shangping (***15 rhyme parts) [Shangping Yidong] Dongtong Tongtong Tongtong Tongtong's pupils are sincere and loyal insects will end up in the army Chongsong Song Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Xiong Qiongqiong Fengfengfengfengchonglongkonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggonggong attack Mongolian cage deaf long Honghong Honghong Congcongtongpengfengyuntonghalongtongcaytonmengxiongfenghao total dong hole ignorant Pangzhong cup Xiongguo velvet green onion rush [Shangping 2nd winter] winter Nong Zong Zhong Long Chung Song Chong Rong Rongyong Seal Chest Yong Heavy Cong Feng Zong Rong Feng Feng Feng Xun Wu Gong Gong Gong Nong Pine Fierce Yong Yong Mai Rong Qiong *** 姧啕婅综合 Gong Cong Pusong Xiong Xiong Yu Pei Rong Tong [Shang Ping Sanjiang] The river carries the window, the state vat descends, the double piles, the cavity hits the building pile, the gurgling pigeon [Shang Ping four branches] branches are moved to the vertical blowing Pi stele, Qiyi Yipi'er leaves Shi Zhichi Chi Gui Wei Yishi's posture Chi Mei Bei's Zhi Shi's poems, chess flags, lyrics, period, ancestral bases, Ji Si Si Kui, medical curtains, thoughts, nourishment, Sui Chi, Wei Mi, Chi, Hu, Chi, Mi Ci, left muscles, fat, female clothes, playing with corpses, civets, cooking fences, poor, tired, low and low. Rui Border Cavalry Yi Niyi is tired of sacrifices, and the owl pushes the glass Qi Sui Kui Xi Xi Liming Qi Zi Zi Qi Zi Zi falls into its Sui Li Li Hui Kui Kui 莎胝 fin snake Qi Zi Li Si Shi Shi Pi Bi Xi Yi Qi Xi Oriole Porcelain Qi Mei 怩繆子台谚瀹筑PIQi瀥deceiweijitixiju 怀馆Gardenia grotesque chair Magnetic impotence Lijia although Zai Yin Wei Qi Sui Sui Wo Li Li Li [Shang Ping Wuwei] Wei Wei Hui Hui Hui Wei Wai Wei Wei Fei Feifei Feifei Feifei Feifei Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Ji Xie Xi Yi Yi Yi Wei Gui Shi Ji Qi Pi Wei Wei Qi Qi [Shang Ping Liu Yu] Yu Yu Chu Shu Shu Ju Su Cha Can Can Yu Yu Yu Yu Xu Spy Hoe Spare Vegetable comb, Xu Zhuyu Lu Donkend, eliminating the market and gangrene, Yu Rujiao, and frustration of Palm and Palm. The Wu witch is in Yuqu, soaking up the beards, killing the spiders, special Yu elm, flattering the plump area, driving the body, Zhu Zhu, tending to support Fu Fu young, applying the husband's skin, losing the pivot chef, Juju Mo, Puhu, Huhu, Huhu, Huhu, Huhu, Gu Gugu, Gu Gu and Tutu. Tu Tu Tu Tu Nu Huu Wu [Shang Ping Qi Yu] Wu Wu rents Lu Yu Su Su Su Wu Kudu Pu Yu accuses Yu Yu Yu Qu Jie needs Yu Yu Yu Yu Jiao Yu Yu Yu Chong Lu Luo Loufu Fu Yu prisoner roundabout Shu Ju copy paste 鸪洽崱蛄驽鈋舻垆徂孥游栌嚅蚨蹹Fuwuwu妁 skull轳组溾洙禞机片瓠 evil taro vomiting pig Yu wolfberry dwarf gourd Cowardly 帑拊 [上平八奇] Qi 蛴媺 Plowing pears, mucumbers, wives, luxuriating, low dikes, slanderous titles, raising catkins, folding grates, chickens, laughing, Xixi, rhinoceros, rhinoceros, rhinoceros, rhinoceros, rhinoceros, rhinoceros, tearing ladders, crowding the mud stream, Guigui, Suikui, carrying furrows, Lili oriole [Shangping Jiujia] 】Jiajie Shoe Brand Chai Chai Chai Ya Jie Hui Huai Huai Huai Jackal Peer Buried Haze Zhai Wa Snail Baby Wow All Knife Wiping Frog Kaihuahuai Hai [Shangping Ten Gray] Gray Hui Kui Kuma Hui Wandering Plum Medium Coal Rose Thunder rushes to destroy the pile and accompany the cup. The fermented grains are pushed away. The talent and wealth come to Lai. The disaster is guessing the fetus. Cui Peipei is bad. Gaie Lai. Shangping 11th True] The true reason is the new salary of the morning, the ministers, the gods, the gods, the gods, the gods, the guests, the neighbors, the lins, the dust, Chen Chunjin, the Qin Pin, the brows, the silver, the scarves, the people, the people, the poor, the pure, the pure, the pure, the lips. Round Luunjun Xun patrol tame Jun Jun Zhen Zhen marriage Yin Bin Quail Chao follow Zhen Zhen Min Zhu Zhun Chun Xun Xun Xi 椤[Shangping 12th text] Wenwen pattern, cloud atmosphere, Fenfen, burning graves, group of skirts, Jun Jun Qin Jin Jin Xun, fumigating, fumigating meat, Yun Yun Fen, Yun Yuan, Xin Qin, Yin Xin, Ben Yun and Wen Qi [Shangping 13 Yuan] Yuan Yuan Yuan Yuan Tan Fan Fan Fan Fan Fan Xuan Noisy Injustices Xun Yuan Wan Kai Kun Kun Kun Kun Sun Kun He Yin Li Yun Qian Yuan Yuan Wan Hu Kun stewed glutinous rice buttocks spray pure [Shangping Fourteen Colds] Han Han Dan Yin Danan Nan Dintan Dandan Dandan residual dried liver pole dry Lanlan Lanlan read the magazine pill Huan Wan Duan Turbulent Sour Group Tuan Zanguan Guan Guan Luan Luan Luan Luan Luan Huan Panpan Panpan Man sweat Dantan sigh Tan rape coffin drill scar 谩 concealed Pan Fat Bian blocked Wan Badger mixed Shan 萑 而而Man Man steamed eel 谰 Huanluan [Deleted on the 15th day of Shangping] Deleted: Luguanwan Bay is also surrounded by quails and Huanban spots. They are so barbaric that they climb stubborn mountains, and their widowers are hard-working and elegant. They are frugal and modest.
Xiaping (* **15 rhymes) [Xia Ping Yixian] Previously, thousands of notes, strong shoulders, virtuous strings, smoke, swallows, lotuses, pity fields, filling the mother-in-law. Zen cicada entangles the Lianlian chapter, all the instructions are engraved on the edge of Sichuan, the kite lead is donated, the ship is whirled, the whip is round, the official is Qianqian, the Quanquan rafter is passed on, Yan Pei splashes on the side, swallows zero, Parallel Knot, the cuckoo is flat, and the whole is healed. 鄄禋戃七调婵墛銍搴嫣狠澶 sing-junyan fan key curled up cotton [下平二小] Xiao Xiao picks Diao Diao withered carving Tiao Tiao Tiao Tiao Xiao watering chats Liao Liao teases Liao Liao Yao Yao Xiaoxiao The sales are super high, Chao Chao, Qiao Qiao, Jiaojiao, Jiaojiao, Jiaojiao, Raoshao, Yao Yao, Yao Shao, Zhao Zhao, Biao Biao, Piao Bo Miao, Mao Yaoyao, Qiao Qiao, Qiao Yao, Yao Piao, Piaoliu, Fluke, Shao Rao, Tao Lishao Xiaoxiaoxiao material saltpeter stove harrier Zhaoguoqiao sedan chair buckwheat Xiaoxiaolaiaojiao [Xiaping three dishes] Yaochaojiaojiaomoochaobao glue Yaobaotiaoshaojiaoaoao knock cell throwing shark 夤铙cannon howling and wild rice mixed with bubbles Running, biting, chirping, teaching, roaring, scabbarding, planing, catching Jiaolao [Four Hao of Xiaping], Hao Hao, fashionable knife, grape, peach, Cao Yan, robe, scratching Hao Tao, Tao Aao, being noisy by the pole lamb, scratching the hair boat, Tao Tao, cream The wine escaped from the prison, worked hard on the silk, gluttonous silk, boiled the smell... >>
Question 4: Where does Pingshui rhyme appear? During the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Yuan, a native of Pingshui in the north of the Yangtze River, wrote "The New Journal of Renzi" "Rhymes of the Ministry of Rites" merged the two hundred and six rhymes into one hundred and seven rhymes. Because Liu Yuan was from Pingshui, later generations called him "Pingshui Yun". The flat water in the north of the Yangtze River is now Linfen, Shanxi.
Question 5: ①What is Pingshui Yun? ②What is word pattern? ③What is Pingqi? ④What is a sentence? ①"Pingshui Yun" is named after its publisher, Liu Yuan, a native of Pingshui in the late Song Dynasty. Pingshui Yun divided Chinese characters into 106 rhymes based on the rhyme usage of the Tang Dynasty (his book is now lost).
Each rhyme part contains a number of words. Rhyme is used to compose poems. The words in the rhyme must come from the same rhyme part and cannot be used incorrectly. Lu Fayan's "Qie Yun" of the Sui Dynasty is divided into 193 rhymes. The "Northern Song Dynasty Reconstruction of Guangyun" ("Guangyun") compiled by Chen Pengnian of the Northern Song Dynasty was subdivided into 206 rhymes on the basis of "Qieyun". However, the divided rhymes of "Qie Yun" and "Guang Yun" were too trivial. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a "same use" regulation, allowing people to combine and use adjacent rhymes. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Yuan, who was originally from Pingshui, Shanxi (today's Yaodu District, Linfen City, Shanxi Province) wrote "Rhymes of Renzi New Issue of the Ministry of Rites" and merged the same rhymes into 107 rhymes. At the same time, Wang Wenyu, an official in Pingshui, Shanxi Province and a Jin man, wrote "Pingshui New Issue" "Yun Lue" has 106 rhymes. "Pei Wen Yun Fu" compiled during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty combined "Ping Shui Yun" into 106 rhymes. This is the Ping Shui Yun that became widely circulated later.
②Word pattern
1. The character of poetry. Song Su Shi's "Shang Jing Gong Shu": "I have repeatedly said that Qin Guan Taixu, a Jinshi in Gaoyou, is also roughly known to me. Now I have dozens of his poems and essays to pay tribute to. The style of his words is high and low, and I can no longer escape him." Song Dynasty Hu Zai's "The First Collection of Tiaoxi Yuyincong Hua? Li Banxian": "Dongpo said: '... Recently I saw that Zeng Zi compiled the "Taibai Collection", and since Yunpo has left many things, such as "Songs in Cursive Script to Huai Su" and Several poems in "Laughing Are Hu" all use the following lexicon. "History of the Song Dynasty? Reclusive Biography": "Wei Ye": "The freshness of Gu's lexicon is highly praised by scholars."
2. Specifically refers to the character of the word. Volume 2 of Chen Tingzhuo's "Bai Yuzhai Ci Hua" of the Qing Dynasty: "The technique of ci is as dense as that of ***. The style of ci is as high as that of Bai Shi." Volume 5 of Kuang Zhouyi's "Huifeng Ci Hua": "The style of ci is slender, which actually began in Kangxi. ”
③Pingzhi (Pinyin: píngzè, English: level and oblique tones), flat and oblique tones, generally refers to the rhythm of poetry. Pingchi is an attempt to dualize the four tones. The four tones are the four tones in ancient Chinese. The so-called tone refers to the pitch, rise and fall, and length of the voice. Ping and Ze are summarized using incomplete induction method on the basis of the four tones. Ping refers to straightness, and Chi refers to twists and turns.
In ancient times, the ascending tone, the descending tone, and the entering tone were flat, and the remaining tone was flat.
Since the Zhou Deqing Dynasty in the Yuan Dynasty, Yang and Yin have been divided equally, and the balance has been restored. Gradually formed the pattern of Yin Ping and Yang Ping returning to Ping, Shang Sheng and Li Sheng returning to Ping, and Ru Ting canceling. (Except for the Jin language family, all northern dialects have lost Ping and Ze. It is wrong for Mandarin to claim that it has Ping and Ze.)
Poems are the sentences that make up poems. Poems usually follow the format of poetry and limit the number of words in each sentence. China's earliest
④
The poems have a rhymed verse structure, and the meter is strict. For example, the poems in the pre-Qin period generally have four-character rhymed verses in each line, which are found in the "Book of Songs". Later it developed into five-character or seven-character rhymed poetry, which is found in Tang poetry. After the economic and cultural development of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the content of the poems was gradually expanded and interpreted. In the late period of the New Democratic Revolution, the poems evolved into free-style poems without the limit of word count
Note: The sentences in the poems refer to each Naturally, a section is a sentence, not a period.
Question 6: What is the meaning of Pingshui Yun? Definition of Pingshui Yun:
It was originally a Jin Dynasty official rhyme book for the imperial examination. Pingshui is the nickname of the old Pingyang Fucheng (now Linfen City, Shanxi). It was named because the rhyme book was published here. There are two types: one is to combine all the rhymes that have the same use as indicated in the Song Dynasty's "Rhymes of the Ministry of Rites", and the original "Jian" and "Zheng" in the upper tone and "Jing" and "Zheng" in the lower tone are also used differently. Combined into one volume, there are one hundred and six rhymes: fifteen rhymes each for the upper and lower levels, twenty-nine rhymes for the upper tone, thirty thirty for the falling tone, and seventeen for the entering tone. Its rhymes can be found in Wang Wenyu's "Pingshui Xinkan Ribu Yunlue" in Jin Dynasty, Zhang Tianxi's "Cursive Script Yunhui" and Yin Shifu's "Yunfu Qunyu" in the late Song Dynasty, which served as the basis for rhyme for later modern-style poems. Another type is divided into one hundred and seven rhymes, and the upper sounds "Jian" and "Zheng" are not combined. It was compiled by Liu Yuan in the late Song Dynasty in "Renzi Xinkan Rites Bu Yunlue". Liu Shu is not passed down, but his rhyme can be found in Xiong Zhong's "Ancient and Modern Yun Hui Yao" in the early Yuan Dynasty.
Pingshui rhyme
[Pinyin] [píng shuǐ yùn]
Question 7: What is Pingshui rhyme? The rhyme used in modern poetry is based on "Pingshui rhyme" and is published by It was named after Liu Yuan, a native of Pingshui in the late Song Dynasty. Pingshui Yun divided Chinese characters into 107 rhyme parts based on the rhyme usage of the Tang Dynasty (his book is now lost). "Peiwen Yunfu" compiled during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty combined "Pingshui Yun" into 106 rhymes; there are 15 parts in the upper level voice, such as Yidong, Erdong, Sanjiang, Sizhi... etc.; 15 parts in the lower level voice, such as Yi Xian, Erxiao, Sanyao, Sihao...etc.; there are 29 upper tone parts, such as Yidong, Erzhuang, Sanjiao, Sizhi... etc.; 30 lower tone parts, such as Yisong, Ersong, Sanjiang, Si... ...and so on; there are 17 parts in the sound, such as Yiwu, Erwo, Sanjue, Sizi...etc. Each rhyme part contains several words. Rhyme is used to compose a poem. The rhyme words must come from the same rhyme part and cannot be used incorrectly. Because Pingshui Yun was a merged rhyme based on Xu Jingzong's memorial in the early Tang Dynasty, when people in the Tang Dynasty used rhyme, they actually used Pingshui Yun.
In fact, it is the rhyme used in writing rhythmic poetry
You can check it in Baidu Encyclopedia for very detailed information
Question 8: What is Pingshui rhyme? Lu Fayan's "Qie Yun" in the Sui Dynasty was divided into 206 rhymes, which was too detailed. The Tang Dynasty stipulated that similar rhymes could be used together. Liu Yuan, Pingshui in the Southern Song Dynasty, merged the same rhymes to form 107 rhymes. Later generations gradually changed it to 106 rhymes, which was called Pingshui rhyme and generally called "poetry rhyme".
The rhyme used in modern poetry is based on "Pingshui Rhyme", named after its publisher Liu Yuan, a native of Pingshui in the late Song Dynasty. Pingshui Yun divided Chinese characters into 107 rhyme parts based on the use of rhyme in the Tang Dynasty (his book is now lost). "Peiwen Yunfu" compiled during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty combined them into 106 rhymes; there are 15 upper level tones, such as Yidong, Erdong, Sanjiang, Sizhi, etc.; there are 15 lower level tones, such as Yixian, Er. Xiao, Sanyao, Sihao...etc.; 29 upper tones, such as Yidong, Erzhuang, Sanjiao, Sizhi...etc.; 30 lower tones, such as Yisong, Ersong, Sanjiang, Si... etc.; There are 17 parts in the sound, such as Yiwu, Erwo, Sanjue, Sizi...etc. Each rhyme part contains several words. Rhyme is used to compose poems. The rhyme words must come from the same rhyme part and cannot be used incorrectly.
Question 9: Where does Pingshui rhyme come from? During the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Yuan, a native of Pingshui in the north of the Yangtze River, compiled the "Rhymes of the New Canon of Renzi", which merged 206 rhymes into 107 rhymes. Because Liu Yuan was from Pingshui, later generations called him "Pingshui Yun". The flat water in the north of the Yangtze River is now Linfen, Shanxi.
Question 10: What is the flat water rhyme of poetry? Please refer to "Pingshui Yun" in "Baidu Encyclopedia" for a detailed explanation.