1, original:
Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.
The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply. In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.
2, vernacular:
Don't laugh at the turbid and mellow wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. The harvest year is very bumper. The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns, worrying that there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appeared between willows and flowers. With the approach of social day, flutes and drums can be heard everywhere to greet the gods, and the simple ancient customs still remain. If I can wander in the moonlight in the future, I will knock on your door at any time with a cane.
3. Appreciate:
This is a lyric poem about a trip to the countryside in the south of the Yangtze River. The poet closely follows the word "you" in his poems, but he does not describe the process of visiting the village in detail, but cuts out the experience of visiting the village to reflect endless fun. In the whole poem, the first poet travels to the farmhouse, the second one writes about the scenery outside the village, copying the events in the village, and the last one writes about frequent night trips.
Although each has its own emphasis, it runs through the whole village, harmoniously unifying the beautiful natural scenery and simple villagers' customs in a complete picture, forming a beautiful artistic conception and a calm and meaningful style. The phrase "one village is another village" is the essence of the whole poem, which is a metaphor for the joy of seeing vitality again in difficulties and has been widely quoted for thousands of years.
Introduction to Lu you:
Basic experience:
Lu You was born in a noble family in Yin Shan, Yuezhou. His grandfather Lu Dian was a disciple of Wang Anshi, and his father Lu Zai was an official in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Lu You has been tireless in learning since childhood, and he can still write poems at the age of 12. He was born at the time of the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, and was deeply influenced by his family's patriotic thoughts when he was a teenager. In 1 153, Lu You went to Lin 'an to take the Jinshi exam and got the first place, while Qin Gui's grandson Qin Yu got the second place. He was furious and wanted to take the exam.
In A.D. 1 154, Lu You took the Libu exam, and the examiner once again ranked Lu You ahead of Qin Yu, but he was removed from the list by Qin Gui. In A.D. 1 158, Qin Gui died, and Lu You became the master book of Ningde County in Fuzhou. After Xiaozong ascended the throne in A.D. 1 163, he won a scholar by Lu You's good words and familiar allusions. Middle-aged into Shu, devoted to military life. In A.D. 1202, Song Ningzong wrote to Lu You to enter Beijing, and his official position was in Baozhangge.
Creative features:
Lu You's poetry creation covers all aspects of social life in the early Southern Song Dynasty, showing his loyalty and love for the country and the nation, his appreciation and optimism for life and nature, and his emotion and strength for life and destiny. His poetic style is changeable, sometimes bold, sometimes fresh and distant, sometimes tragic and generous, and sometimes humorous. His poetic language is concise and lively, full of charm and musical sense.
Masterpiece:
Lu You wrote a large number of poems, essays, history books and other works in his life, among which the most famous ones are "A Draft of Poems by Jian Nan", "Selected Works of Weinan", "The Book of Southern Tang Dynasty" and "Notes on Old Ann Studies". Representative works include Hairpin Phoenix, Visit to Shanxi Village, Xiuer, Book Fury, Feeling of Going Out of the Hedge Door at Dawn in Autumn Night to Meet the Cold, etc.
The above data comes from the ancient poetry network.