Because of Wang Wei's high political ambition in his early years, he yearned for fame and fortune. After being hit, he was devastated and lost confidence in officialdom. After the death of his wife and the Anshi Rebellion, Wang Wei's mood began to change dramatically. In the face of political changes, Wang Wei devoted himself to worshipping Buddha and gradually became depressed. He also specially built a villa in Lantian County, southeast of Chang 'an, and lived a semi-official and semi-secluded life. A lay man? .
Rub? This word is a Vimalakīrti classic in Buddhism. Because Wang Wei studied Buddhism hard, his poems in the latter half of his life were influenced by Buddhism, which was very different from other poets in terms of poetry and expression, so later generations admired him? Shi Fo? .
Although Wang Wei lived in seclusion in the mountains for the rest of his life, he was not completely isolated from the world, which can be reflected in his poems. One day I met an old woodcutter, laughing and laughing, and never came back? It expresses that when he meets an old man in the forest, he will talk and forget to go home. Most of these Zen poems were written after he retired to the countryside. Wang Wei also showed that there is no conflict between practice and seclusion. And he can also blend the two very well.
Wang Wei lived in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, where Buddhism prevailed and was highly sought after by literati. Wang Wei's political frustration made him more focused on Buddhism, so he was called? Shi Fo? .