2. This ci fu is not only a sign of Tao Yuanming's turning point in life, but also the peak of his recluse consciousness in the history of China literature. Through what I saw and thought on my way home, what I saw and heard after I went home, and my imagination of my future seclusion, the full text expressed the author's dislike of officialdom at that time and his longing for rural life, and also revealed the poet's negative thought of "being happy to know life".