[Wei]
Once you return to White Snake, you will never return to Qingmen.
Leaning against the trees in front of the eaves, you can see the original village from a distance.
The green grass is near the water, and Bai Niao turns to the mountain.
Alone in Zi Ling, oranges can irrigate the garden.
Baishe: 1. Place names. In the east of Luoyang, Henan Province. Refers to a secluded place. In ancient times, white was a common color. So white clothes refer to ordinary people, and white society refers to life after resignation.
Qingmen: Generally speaking, it refers to the east gate of Beijing, because the east is blue. This refers to the official intention of the capital.
Celastrus orbiculatus: Plant name. Commonly known as Zizania latifolia. Born in rivers and swamps. You can eat it as a vegetable. Actually, it's like rice.
Yu: The name of Chen Zhongzi, an official of Qi State. According to the Biography of Gao Shi, Chen Zhongzi thought that his official history was unfair, so he took his wife to the State of Chu, lived in a mausoleum and claimed to be in. The king of Chu heard that he was very virtuous and sent someone to hire him as the prime minister, so he fled to other places to water others' gardens.
Oranges, a tool for pumping water on the well, use a rope to hang the lever on a tree or shelf near the well, tie a bucket at one end and drop a big stone at the other end, which saves effort in pumping water.
This poem expresses the yearning for pastoral seclusion and boredom with officialdom. The second couplet's "leaning on the time" and "looking at the distance" reproduces the artistic conception of the poem from relaxed to calm and enjoying itself. At the end of the couplet, Yuling's own situation hints at the reason for his seclusion.
Returning to the white society and never crossing the green gate is a metaphor for resigning and returning home. Then write what you saw in the countryside. Then I quoted the story of Chen Zhongzi, an aristocratic hermit in the Warring States period, to compare my seclusion. Implicit is the love of rural life and the boredom of officialdom.