Poems of Tang Dynasty poets describing the scenery of Xiangyang
Xiangfan City is a famous historical and cultural city. When we promote Xiangfan, we must highlight its uniqueness just like Shanxi promotes Shanxi merchants in Qixian County. From a tourism perspective, highlighting Xiangfan's historical and cultural connotations and promoting the landscapes and city scenery written by cultural celebrities can best reflect its historical and cultural heritage.
Today's "Xiangfan" is the ancient "Xiangfan" It is collectively known as "Xiangyang" and "Fancheng", and in ancient times, "Xiangyang" was the name of the administrative region. "Xiangyang" is not only an important military town, but also an object of description and praise by literati and poets for its classical city outline and beautiful landscape. Only In the poetry of the Tang Dynasty, several poets sang about the city of Xiangyang, the mountains outside the city, and the water of the Xiangjiang River, leaving behind exquisite lines.
For example, Du Shenyan, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty, wrote "Ascending Xiangyang City" "Travelers arrive in the third autumn, and the city is spread out in all directions. Chu Mountain rises across the ground, and the Han River connects the sky and returns. The crown is not a new lane, but Zhanghua is the old platform. The scenery of Xichi is different, and the way back is full of dust.", poem It expresses the overall impression of climbing Xiangyang City in autumn, and writes the majestic momentum of Chu Mountain and Han River and the strange scenery of Xichi.
Written by Wang Wei, a representative figure of landscape poetry in the Tang Dynasty He wrote "A View of the Han River", which describes the counties and cities reflected in the earth-shaking waves of the Xiangjiang River, and the mountainous scenery of Xiangyang that seems to be there but not at all. "Chu Sai and Xiang are connected, and Jingmen is connected by nine factions. The river flows beyond the world, and the mountain scenery There is nothing in it. The county town of Fuqianpu, the waves are moving in the sky. On a good windy day in Xiangyang, the famous poem "I am drunk with the mountain man" has been famous for centuries.
Along with Wang Wei, it is also a landscape poem of the Tang Dynasty. In his poems, Meng Haoran, a local poet in Xiangyang who is a leading figure, vividly describes Xiangyang’s Lumen Mountain, Yuliangzhou, Xian Mountain, Wanshan and other scenic spots. For example, in "The Song of Returning to Lumen at Night": "The bells of the mountain temple are ringing and the day has faded. , competing with Liang Dutou for the noisy crossing. People followed the beach to Jiangcun, and I had already taken a boat back to Lumen. The moonlight in Lumen opened the smoke trees, and suddenly I arrived at Pang Gong's hiding place. The pine path in Yanfei is long and lonely, and only lonely people come by. Go." In the poem, we can see the scenery around Yuliangzhou and Xiangyang, including the flat sand crossing dotted with people returning to the village, the boat on the riverside like a crescent moon, the smoke trees in Lumen Mountain, and the moonlight under the Pang Degong pine path. It expresses the poet's nostalgia and seclusion.
Another example is "Climbing Xian Mountain with the Scholars": "People have their own metabolism, and their exchanges have made the past and the present. The mountains and rivers have left scenic spots, and our generation will come again. The rivers have fallen into the fish beams. The weather is cold, and the dream is deep. The Yanggong Monument is still there, and I shed tears after reading it." Xian Mountain in the south of Xiangyang City is the place where Hu, a famous general in the two Jin Dynasties, often climbed when he was guarding Jingxiang. The general climbed Xian Mountain to drink and recite poems. The people of Xiangyang commemorated it. Yang Gong built a stele on the mountain, and those who saw it shed tears. Du Yu shed tears because of his name. Meng Haoran expressed in his poem the emotion of leaving the monuments in the sky, our generation returning to the site, and remembering the inscriptions on the stele.
"Autumn" "Denglan Mountain Posted Five": "In the white clouds of the North Mountain, the hermit feels happy. Looking at each other and trying to climb high, my heart flies away with the wild geese. Autumn rises at dusk, and the excitement is the beginning of Qingqiu. Every now and then I see people returning to the village, crossing the sand to rest. The trees on the horizon are like water chestnuts, and the islands on the riverside are like the moon. Why should we bring wine to get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival." Lanshan is Wanshan. The poet describes the clear autumn scene seen when climbing Wanshan in autumn, Dutou sand, people returning to the village, trees on the horizon, and the moon. You can see all the continents and other places in your eyes, expressing your feelings of cherishing friends in the beautiful scenery. I hope that your friends will come to climb up and drink together on the Double Ninth Festival, and return to the wild geese at dusk, arousing melancholy, refreshing autumn, and inducing the desire to be drunk.