Introduction:
Du Fu was sad and miserable in his later years, so most of his poems had a gloomy tone. Its original text is as follows:
Dusk time
Du Fu
Cattle and sheep have already returned from the fields, and every family is closed.
The breeze is a charming night, but the beautiful mountain is not your home.
The spring water flows down from the stone wall, and the dew on autumn night condenses on the grass roots.
Under the background of gray hair and bright lights, why did Butler rice splash the spark of good news?
Du Fu's Reading Answers in the Sunset;
1. What kind of picture do the first and second sentences in the poem depict?
A: It depicts a sunset in a quiet and cold mountain village, with cattle and sheep returning and Chai Men closed.
2. What kind of complicated feelings did Du Fu express in his poems?
A: In his poems, Du Fu expressed his nostalgia for his hometown, homesickness and love for his loved ones, as well as the sad feeling that people are dying and have almost no chance to help the world.
Du Fu s Translation of Sunset;
Cattle and sheep returned to the lower fence.
One door closes in turn,
Romantic, fresh and beautiful night.
Unfortunately, this place is not my hometown.
I heard black water flowing into a crack in the stone.
Dew on the grass leaves glides lightly to the roots of autumn?
Everything seems to calm down in time.
I retreated to the closet and heard snuff coming out like a whisper.
Praise an untimely pear flower.
Feel the farewell of the years,
Trembling in the breeze coming in through the window.
Interpretation of Du Fu s Ci in the Sunset;
(1) In the autumn of the second year of Dali (767), Du Fu wrote this poem during his later years in Kuizhou (Fengjie, Chongqing) and Dongtun.
2. Flower Ember: The wick bears flowers. Is there one among the people? Predict good omen? Meaning.
The main idea of Du Fu's "Dusk Center" is:
This poem expresses his nostalgia for his hometown, homesickness and love for his loved ones, as well as his sad feelings of hopeless help to the world at a critical moment.
The background of Du Fu's sunset:
In the autumn of 767 AD (the second year of Dali), Du Fu wrote this poem during his stay in Kuizhou East Village.
Appreciation of Du Fu in the Sunset:
The western area is flat, with lingering Qingxi, steep mountain walls and lush forests. At dusk, what is presented to the poet is a quiet mountain village scenery: cattle and sheep have already returned from the fields, and every family is closed. ? The faint afterglow of the sunset filled the remote mountain village, and flocks of cattle and sheep had already returned from the fields, and every household was shut up in Chaifei and reunited with each other. The first couplet is from The Book of Songs? It's getting late. Are the cattle and sheep coming down? It comes from a period. ? How long have the cattle and sheep fallen? There is only one sentence? Dragon? Words, then another realm of innovation, naturally reminiscent of the leisure in the evening in the mountain village; And then what? Everyone is closed. Chai Men? It makes people imagine from the lonely and indifferent countryside that people are enjoying family happiness at home. This reveals a kind of homesickness and love for relatives. The bright moon rises quietly, and the poet stares at this quiet mountain village and can't help but feel the sadness of missing his hometown. The breeze is a charming night, but the beautiful mountain is not your home. ? Autumn night, the evening breeze is cool, the bright moon is in the sky, and the mountains and rivers in western Qin are picturesque in the moonlight, but they are not the scenery of their hometown! A faint sentence has a sense of sadness. Du Fu used awkward sentences in this couplet. ? Since? This word should be flat, but it is flat. No? This word should be pronounced flat instead of flat. ? Since? With what? No? The key word of this sentence is a word, which seems to be full of waves. It is to obey the needs of the content, and to express deeply and tactfully the deep yearning for my hometown. Although the mountains and rivers are beautiful, they are not home. This one? Since? One? No? , implies a helpless mood and strong homesickness.
The deeper the night, the quieter people are. The poet looked at the mountain village of autumn scenery with nostalgia, as if covered with a layer of cool color. The stone spring flows into the dark wall, and the grass falls into the autumn roots? The word order of these two sentences is intentionally misplaced. The original sentence order should be:? Dark spring flows through the stone wall, and autumn dew drops grass roots? . It means that the cold moonlight is scattered all over the mountains and rivers, the deep spring water is gurgling on the stone wall, and the dew on the autumn night is condensed on the grass roots, crystal clear. How sad and clean the artistic conception is! Give people a feeling of sadness and depression. The dislocation of word order not only makes the tone more sonorous and harmonious, but also highlights? Shiquan? With what? Grass dew? , manufacturing? Dark wall? And then what? Fall roots? The poetry expressed is more exotic and richer. From the lonely and quiet night scene, a feeling of dying is faintly revealed.
The scene was so deserted that the poet couldn't help walking back to the room silently and sitting alone with the light on, which made him even more sad. Under the background of gray hair and bright lights, why did Butler rice splash the spark of good news? ? Du Fu lived in Shu for nearly ten years, and he was old and sickly in his later years. Now, his gray hair and bright lights complement each other, and he still has a long way to go back to his hometown. Therefore, although the lights in front of us are gorgeous, they also seem to bode well. The poet was not happy, but annoyed. Why? In a word, humor and sadness. On the surface, it seems to be a layer of self-comfort, but in fact it is full of bitter tears and painful sighs.
? Love words can take a turning point as a moral, and only Ling Du wins. ? Wang Fuzhi's comments on Du Fu's poems just illustrate the artistic features of this poem. The poet's sense of aging and the sadness of missing his hometown are not expressed positively in his poems, but only euphemistically? Why do you need flowers? Blame the good omen of snuff, as if it had nothing to do with him. It is euphemistic, subtle and intriguing, giving people a more vivid impression and profound feeling. It can be said that art has reached the state of perfection.
About the author:
Du Fu (7 12-770) was born in Gong County, Henan Province (now gongyi city, Henan Province) in the Tang Dynasty. He was a great realistic poet in Tang Dynasty, known as Li Bai? Du Li? . To compete with two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu? Little Du Li? The difference is that Du Fu and Li Bai are also called together? Big Dooley? Du Fu is also often called? Lao Du? . Du Fu had a far-reaching influence on China's classical poetry and was called "Du Fu" by later generations. Poet saint? His poem is called. History of poetry? . Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang.
Du Fu lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu was born in a generation? Be an official Confucian? Our family is very knowledgeable in family research. The early works mainly show the ideal, ambition and expected life path. On the other hand, show him? To the monarch Yao Shun, and then make the customs chun? Many works in this period reflected the sufferings of people's livelihood and political turmoil at that time, and exposed the ugly behavior of the rulers. Since then, they have embarked on a life and creative road of worrying about the country and the people. With the increasingly corrupt politics in the later period of Tang Xuanzong, his life became increasingly impoverished and disappointed. During his wandering life, Du Fu created such famous works as Spring Hope, Northern Expedition, Three Officials and Three Farewells. In 759, Du Fu abandoned his official position and went to Sichuan. Although he fled the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about his life and managed state affairs. Although Du Fu is a realistic poet, he also has a wild and unruly side. It is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroism and dry clouds from his masterpiece Song of Drinking Eight Immortals.
The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government. What does he have? To the monarch Yao Shun, and then make the customs chun? Grand ambition. Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. About 65,438+0,500 poems of Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected by Du Gongbu.
It shows the sadness of the author's wandering heart.
The above appreciation of Du Fu in the Sunset is here for you. I hope it helps you. If you like this article, you might as well share it with your friends. More ancient poems are in:!
Funny riddles, brain teasers, greetings, daily surprises, and college entrance examinations! You can experience it by scanning the WeChat QR code or adding a micro signal: Miyu _88!