1, the blending of poetic realm and poetic heart
Tao Yuanming's poems often use typical landscape pictures, expressing deep feelings in the scenery and implicitly expressing the author's lofty aspirations, which are picturesque, full of vitality and pleasing to the eye. Poets often combine their feelings, natural scenery and philosophy of life, so that the artistic conception and heart of poetry are integrated.
2. Philosophical thinking about nature and detachment.
Tao Yuanming's pastoral poems not only depict nature, but also reflect his philosophical thoughts. The exploration of life and the universe often appears in poetry, showing a state of mind beyond things. For example, the fifth part of Drinking, "Picking chrysanthemums under the hedge, leisurely seeing Nanshan", shows the carefree mood found by the author in nature.
3. Simple and true artistic style
Tao Yuanming's pastoral poems do not pursue gorgeous rhetoric and deliberate modification, but touch people's hearts with simple and natural language and true and profound emotions. The scenes depicted in his poems are all ordinary rural scenery, but these ordinary things are full of vitality and beauty in Tao Yuanming's works.
4. Yearning for an ideal society
Tao Yuanming's poems not only express his love for nature and his thinking about life, but also express his yearning for an ideal society. He described a utopian ideal society in Peach Blossom Garden, expressing his complete denial of the existing social system and infinite admiration for the ideal society.
5. Praise and sympathy for labor
Tao Yuanming's pastoral poems contain many descriptions of working people's life and labor scenes. These poems not only reflect the author's love and praise for labor, but also show his deep feelings for the working people. Tao Yuanming's pastoral poems occupy an important position in the history of literature. His poems express profound philosophical thinking and unique views on life in natural, true and simple language.