Translation test questions for the CET-4 test in the second half of 2018: Three articles from Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

The Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang are often called the Thousand Buddha Grottoes. Do you want to learn more about it? I have carefully compiled the "2018 CET-4 Translation Test Questions: Three Pieces from Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes" for your study. I hope it will be helpful to you! I wish you good results in your exams! Translation test questions for the CET-4 test in the second half of 2018: Dunhuang Mogao Caves (1)

Mogao Caves are located in Dunhuang City, Gansu Province, an important town on the ancient Silk Road. They are known as the most unique places in the 20th century. A valuable cultural discovery, it is world-famous for its exquisite murals and statues. The Mogao Grottoes were built in 366 AD and lasted for nearly a thousand years. By the Yuan Dynasty, they had reached a huge scale. There are 492 caves, more than 45,000 square meters of murals, and more than 2,400 colorful sculptures. It is the largest and best-preserved Buddhist art treasure house in the world. The murals and sculptures in the Mogao Grottoes reflect all aspects of Chinese social life from the 4th to the 14th century, and provide valuable information for the study of ancient Chinese politics, economy, culture, religion, and ethnic relations.

Reference translation:

Situated in the city of Dunhuang, Gansu Province along the ancient Silk Road, the Mogao Caves are hailed as the most valuable cultural discovery in the 20th century, best known for their exquisite murals and statues in the world. Initiated in 366 A.D., and after nearly 1000 years of construction, the Mogao Caves had acquired a gigantic scale by the Yuan Dynasty. With 492 caves storing more than 45000 square meters of murals and over 2400 colored statues, the site is now the world's largest, best-preserved treasure house of Buddist art. These murals and sculptures mirrored the various aspects of Chinese social life from the 4th to the 14th century, and offered precious data for the study of ancient China in terms of politics, economy, culture, religion, and ethinic relations. Translation test questions for the CET-4 in the second half of 2018: Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes (2)

Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes (Mogao Grottoes) are usually known as It is called Thousand Buddha Grottoes. Today, there are 492 grottoes in the country, with murals covering an area of ??45,000 square meters, including 2,415 colorful stone sculptures. Despite thousands of years of sand erosion, the murals have retained their vivid colors and the images are clearly legible. Colored clay sculptures and Mogao Grottoes murals were born at the same time. In the following thousands of years, the Mogao Grottoes underwent reconstruction and improvement, and also absorbed the advantages of ancient Western art. It has become a shining pearl among Chinese art treasures.

Reference translation:

The Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is also known as the Thousand Buddha caves. In all there are 492 grottoes, with wall paintings covering 45,000 square meters, and containing 2,415 painted stone carvings. In spite of the erosion caused by wind and drifting sand for some thousand years, the murals still keep their bright colors and are clearly discernible. The painted clay figures and the murals in Mogao Caves came into being at the same time. The ensuing thousand years witnessed their recreation, perfection as well as absorption of the merits of western ancient arts. It has become a brilliant pearl in the Chinese art treasure troves. 2018 CET-4 Translation Test Questions: Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes (3) < /p>

Dunhuang is a famous tourist attraction for its Mogao Caves. In ancient times, Dunhuang was a center of trade between China and its western neighbors. With the booming trade along the Silk Road, Dunhuang quickly developed into the most open area for international trade in Chinese history. There are more than 1,000 grottoes in Dunhuang carved out of cliffs. The grottoes reflect the Silk Road civilization and important aspects of the religious life, art and customs of the Chinese people in history, including Buddhism that was introduced to China during this period. The Dunhuang Grottoes have always been regarded as China's national treasure.

Reference translation:

Dunhuang is a renowned tourist resort famous for the Mogao Caves.In ancient times, Dunhuang was the center of trade between China and its westernneighbors. With the flourishing of trade along theSilk Road, Dunhuang quickly developed to become the most open area in international trade in Chinese histoiy. Over 1,000 caves were cut out ofcliffs in Dunhuang. The caves reflect Silk Road civilization and important aspects of Chinese people's religious life, art, and customs in histoiy, including the introduction of Buddhism to China during this period. Dunhuang grottoes have always been regarded as the national treasure of China.