1, the use of images: China's classical poems are good at using images to express emotions and thoughts. Some common images, such as flowers, moon and water, may have different symbolic meanings in different poems. For example, flowers are often used to express admiration for beauty and love, the moon is often used to express nostalgia, and water is often used to express feelings about the passage of time.
2. Refinement of language: The language of China's classical poems is concise, and short sentences are often used to express profound meanings. For example, in Li Bai's Silent Night Thinking, "There is such bright light at the foot of my bed, is there already frost?" . Looking up, I found that it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly thought of home. " In just a few words, I expressed my deep yearning for my hometown.
3. Fables and symbols: Fables and symbols are often used to express the author's thoughts and feelings in China's classical poems. For example, Guan Ju and Wei Jia in The Book of Songs used fables and symbols to express their views on love and marriage.
4. Diversification of expressions: China's classical poems have various expressions, such as metaphor, personification, exaggeration and parallelism. The use of these expressions makes poetry more vivid and arouses readers' * *.
The skills of reading ancient poems are as follows:
1. Know the background: Before reading an ancient poem, it is very important to know its author, historical background and creative background. These background information can help us understand the theme, emotion and style of poetry.
2. Read the text carefully: reading ancient poetry requires care, patience and concentration. Read word for word, pay attention to keywords and images, and understand their meanings and symbolic meanings.
3. Grasp the rhythm: Ancient poetry has the beauty of rhythm, and you can feel its rhythm and rhythm by reciting and reading aloud repeatedly. At the same time, paying attention to rhetoric techniques such as leveling and antithesis is helpful to understand the musicality and expressiveness of ancient poetry.
4. Association and imagination: Ancient poetry often uses images to express emotions and thoughts, and its connotation and artistic conception can be deeply understood through association and imagination. At the same time, we should also pay attention not to over-interpret and respect the original author's creative intention.
5, with the help of notes and reference books: when reading ancient poetry, if you encounter new words, difficult words or incomprehensible images and allusions, you can use notes and reference books to help you understand.