The ancient poem "Chrysanthemum", with seven-character quatrains, is a common theme of chanting chrysanthemums, but it is unique and unique. The reason why poets love chrysanthemums alone is novel and natural, unconventional and thought-provoking. The poet did not write the chrysanthemum on the front, but set off its excellent character from the side through his love for the chrysanthemum, which was wonderful and interesting. Poetry adopts the artistic conception in Tao poetry, and also sings in elegant and simple language, which is different from Tao Gong's full use of images. Instead, after describing the details, he tells the reasons for loving chrysanthemum without saying a word, leaving room for imagination to chew and enhancing its artistic appeal.
In late autumn, all the flowers wither, and only chrysanthemums can survive without withering. Their independent support adds abundant vitality to the world. The poet loves life and nature. The chrysanthemums in full bloom at the end of these four seasons make him forget his feelings and can't give up his love. The poet wrote his own unique reasons for loving chrysanthemums from the perspective of the latest withering of chrysanthemums. It also symbolizes the praise of chrysanthemum's strong character of withering after severe cold. China's classical poems often express his feelings with things, such as Qu Yuan's Ode to an Orange and Chen Ziang's Feeling, all of which are examples. Yuan Zhen's poem "Chrysanthemum" eulogizes the noble integrity and strong character of chrysanthemum, and it is also this writing technique with profound implications.
2, the original poem;
chrysanthemum
Yuan Zhen
In autumn, the bushes, like Taoist priests, are more and more inclined around the fence.
It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless.
3. Translation:
Clusters of autumn chrysanthemums surround the house and look like the home of the poet Tao Yuanming. Looking at chrysanthemums around the fence, the sun will set before you know it.
It's not because chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but because they can't see better flowers after blooming.