The pinyin version of awnzhongqianyu: jiān xún tiān qì qíng, qiāo què pù guī chè. shān nóng yù yí yāng, sān rì pèi gān zé.
The original text also showed that the weather was fine in the last ten days, and the weather was really sunny. The farmer wanted to move the rice seedlings, but the rice was full of sweetness in three days. Ear Grain is the ninth solar term among the twenty-four solar terms, the third solar term in summer, and the beginning of the Wu month in the calendar of stems and branches. Douzhisi, the sun's yellow longitude reaches 75°, and the festival takes place on June 5-7 of the Gregorian calendar every year. The meaning of "awnzhong" is "cereal crops with awns can be planted, otherwise they will become ineffective".
This season has significantly higher temperatures, abundant rainfall, and high air humidity, making it suitable for planting late rice and other cereal crops. Farming is bounded by the solar term "awnzhong", after which the survival rate of planting becomes lower and lower. It is the reflection of ancient farming culture on the seasons.
The Ear Grain solar term is of great significance in farming. The Lunar Almanac says: Dou Zhi is already a awn seed. At this time, you can plant a valley with awns. If it exceeds this point, it will be ineffective, so it is called awn seed. This means that the awning solar term is suitable for planting cereal crops with awns; it is also the dividing point for the timing of planting crops, after which it will become invalid.
This is what the folk proverb "If you don't sow the awns, it will be useless to sow them again". Mangzhong is a solar term that is busy in farming, and it is also called "busy planting" among the people. This season is when rice is planted in the south and wheat is harvested in the north.
Climate changes in Mangzhong:
The climate characteristics of Mangzhong solar term are significant rise in temperature, abundant rainfall and high air humidity. During this period, hot weather occurs frequently, with high humidity and muggy conditions. High temperature weather is possible in both the south and the north. During the Ear solar term, the southeast monsoon rain belt in the South China region in southern China is stable, and the Jiangnan region enters the Meiyu period. During the Ear Grain solar term, northern China has not yet entered the rainy season.
There are many weather proverbs about Ear Grain, such as "On the summer solstice in Ear Grain, people need to be held while walking", "When it rains in Ear Grain, the water rises in the Dragon Boat Festival", "The Summer Solstice in Ear Grain is a water festival, and if there is no rain, it is a dry day." .
During this period, except for some areas on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the northernmost areas of Heilongjiang, which have not really entered summer, people in most areas can generally experience the heat of summer.