Last summer, when people were enjoying the cool, a truck of pavers came from somewhere. Their clothes (zhezháozhuó) are outdated, their faces are dark and red, and their luggage is simple. They are optimistic about a place, set up tents, bury pots and stoves, and are ready to pave the way.
The road in front of the door is winding and bumpy. Sunny, dusty; Rainy day, muddy. People have long built an asphalt road.
most of the workers come from the countryside, simple and honest. They eat and live in tents, with straw mats and bricks on their pillows. When they eat rice, they eat pickles, but they are not allowed to eat stir-fried dishes. Mosquito bites at night and sun exposure during the day; When it rains, it rains outside, but it's wet inside, even the quilt is moist. However, they don't seem to feel bitter. They play poker in their spare time, with loud cries and loud slaps.
because of the construction, the surrounding residents have to be disturbed. Paving roads should use concrete and stones, asphalt and cement. The roar of the mixer disturbed the neighbors; The smell of burning smelly oil makes passers-by hold their breath and cover their noses, which often leads to complaints and abuse. But the workers paid no attention to it, and (as expected) worked in the thunder and polluted air.
after a series of procedures, such as trenching, leveling, compaction, paving, asphalt application and rolling, the workers turned a muddy, potholed and curved dirt road into a smooth, flat and straight asphalt road.
Children are running and cheering on the asphalt road, lively and naive; Old people walk on the asphalt road, carefree; People who commute, riding cars and driving on asphalt roads, are so relaxed and happy ...
However, the pavers took off their tents and left without leaving their names or footprints, leaving only a shining road.
1. Choose the correct pronunciation or words in brackets in the text. (marked with a horizontal line)
2. Choose the answer and tick "√":
This is a narrative mainly about (writing people and keeping notes).
3. Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.
① The narrative time of the essay is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
② In the first paragraph, the words _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the second paragraph.
12. Moonlit night
At night, because it just rained, the streets were not dry enough, and the leaves were full of rain beads. The sky is covered with blue and black clouds, as if someone had spilled ink on the sky. Slowly, there are fewer and fewer dark clouds, revealing bright cracks, and there is light in the darkness. The moon appears quietly in the sky, and the moonlight is like water. The moon is very small, like a radiant golden plate. The dark clouds around her are like wisps of gauze, sometimes covering her beautiful face. The moon is always so sad and poetic.
It's very quiet after the rain. Looking up at the already deep blue sky, the sparse stars are faintly shining.
after a while, the moonlight was hazy. Faint moonlight, quietly pouring on the earth, shining on the river, microwave sparkling, silver shining. Moonlight illuminates the vast river and caresses everything on the earth. Looking around, the scene in front of us looks like a pale moonlit ink painting.
1. Write four words in the same form according to the example.
example: vaguely
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. Choose the correct explanation for the dotted words.
① Not yet () A. Fashion, fashion B. Pay attention to C. Also
② Full () A. Full B. Out C. Clear
③ Diarrhea () A. Diarrhea B. Flowing quickly
3. In what order did the author describe the moon? What other scenery did the author describe around the moon?
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
① The moon is very small, like a radiant golden plate. ()
② The moon is always so sad and poetic. ()
(3) The dark clouds around them are like wisps of gauze, sometimes covering her beautiful face. ()
13. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Jia Wei has lost his snacks. During the morning break, all the children went to have breakfast, only Wei Jia stood by without saying a word.
Guo Liang asked him, "Why don't you eat?"
"I lost my dessert ..." "Too bad!" While eating a big piece of bread, Guo Liang said, "It's still a long time before lunch!"
Misha asked where you left your dessert. I don't know. Jia Wei whispered, turn around. Misha said that you probably put it in your pocket and accidentally put it in your schoolbag.
Wei Jia is getting more and more sad. "Woo-hoo-hoo ..."
Volojia saw it and didn't ask anything. He went to Jia Wei, broke a piece of bread with cream in two, and took the partner and said, "Take it and eat!"
(1) Understand words in context.
without saying a word: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Shit _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) Punctuate the fourth paragraph.
(3) What are the functions of the two ellipses in the text?
① _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ② _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(4) Add a subtitle to the horizontal line before the essay.
(5) which partner do you think is the best? Why?
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ On Sunday, the teacher took us to the mountains to play. We stood on the top of the mountain, overlooking the scenery of our hometown.
looking east, you can see the city. There are tall buildings and wide streets in the city. There are many factories outside the city, and the towering chimneys are smoking faintly.
looking south, you can see fields. Corn, sorghum, rice and cotton grow in the fields. A crop can't see the edge, and it is connected with the blue sky in a far place. A straight road crosses the field and leads to the distance. The truck is running back and forth on the highway.
looking west, you can see an orchard. Behind the orchard is a high mountain, which is layered and continuous. The mountains are green forests, and the mountains are our beautiful campus.
how beautiful and lovely our hometown is!
1. What scenes in my hometown are written in the passage? Circle the words that point out these scenes, and then talk about the narrative order of the passage.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2. Explanatory words in contact context.
looking at _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1. Copy the words describing the actions of the characters in the first paragraph in order below.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4. Fill in the blanks with the words in the passage.
continuous () wide () looking out ()
green () tall () passing through ()
straight () beautiful () seeing ()
15, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
"Who's outside? Come in and have a drink. " A gentle voice came from the hut. The three of us stepped into this humble hut without hesitation.
he's an old man of cíxiáng (). He welcomed us into the house, found some cups, washed them again and again, found a paper bag from the drawer, carefully put the sugar in it into a pot full of water, and then poured a cup for each of us. "Drink quickly, this is cold boiled water." We drank without looking up, yeah, how sweet!
outside the window, there is a sunflower forest. Sunflowers hold their golden faces high and bathe in the sunshine. "Grandpa, can this sunflower seed be eaten?" "I can't." Grandpa touched Li Luo's head (1) "to mature in autumn. Come back then and I'll fry it for you. " "Good!" We clapped our hands for joy.
We talked freely and laughed. Grandpa was so happy that his long eyebrows turned up and moved. He said: "I have seen (kānkàn) this garden for fifty years, and I have never been so happy as I am today." Amy said, "Grandpa, how kind of you! We will come to see you every Saturday in the future! " Grandpa listened, and kept saying, "Good!" Tears glistened in the corner of his eyes.
none of us have been there since we went back. We have forgotten this unforgettable friend and that there is still a sincere heart waiting for us in that hut.
In the golden autumn, we received a big parcel and a letter:
Lovely Meimei, Xiaoxiao and Lolo
Long time no see. As soon as the sunflower seeds are ripe, I will send them to you. I hope you like them.
I was very happy that afternoon in summer. After a week of missing, I finally look forward to Saturday, specially bought watermelon to wait for you. I didn't see you until dark. I find myself really stupid. You are so busy studying and your home is so far away. How can you waste time on me? 5 < P > Dear children, my illness will recur as soon as autumn comes, so I decided to go back to my hometown zhiliá o (), but I must wait until the sunflower matures, because I promised you that I should keep my word. Maybe grandpa will never see you again, but grandpa will miss you forever.
I wish you
progress!
I miss your grandfather
On October 8th
In a flash, we felt as if time had frozen and tears were pouring out. At shìsì time, in our young hearts, we just seem to know what regrets are.
1. Contact the context and choose the correct pronunciation for the dotted words.
2. Write Chinese characters in brackets according to pinyin.
3. What punctuation marks should be made in the places marked with ①, ② ...? Please write them down in turn.
① _ _ ② _ _ ③ _ _ _ ④ _ _ ⑤ _ _
4. What are the characteristics of grandpa written in the passage? Find out the relevant words and fill them in the following lines.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5. What is "regret"? What is "regret"? Why do we feel "regret" and "regret"?
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7. What do you think after reading the passage?
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ People often say: "Open books are beneficial". When you open colorful books, you will swim in the ocean of knowledge. Touching novels, beautiful poems, touching fairy tales ... make you fondle admiringly and bring you endless happiness. Books are not only a treasure house of knowledge, but also our mentor and friend. A great writer once said, "Reading a good book is like talking to a noble person." Lonely, it will give us comfort; When there are questions, it will give us answers; When encountering setbacks, it will give us encouragement and strength; When we lose our way, it will guide us to a bright future.
1. There are many idioms in this article, such as: colorful, fondle admiringly, mentor, etc. Can you write ten more idioms that you are familiar with?
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Can you write five more famous sayings or proverbs about reading?
①＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
②＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
③＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
④＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
⑤＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3. Divide this passage into two layers with "‖" and write the meaning of each layer on the horizontal line below.
the first floor: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
the second floor: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ On both sides of the road, there are tall phoenix trees. Indus branches are connected with branches, and leaves are covered with leaves, like a green corridor. On both sides of the river are weeping willows in rows (hángxíng). Wicker is thin, and Liu Yeer is green. On the hillside, pine and cypress trees are tall (plucked and plucked) and flourishing. Farmhouse yard