During the prosperous Tang Dynasty, there were more than 50,000 poems circulated in the world. What factors contributed to the prosperity of Tang literature?

? 1. The concrete manifestation of the prosperity of the literature in the Tang Dynasty: China ancient literature with a long history developed into the most advanced and civilized Tang Dynasty in the world from the 7th to10th century, showing an unprecedented prosperity. First of all, it is expressed in poetry. As a representative of Tang literature, Tang poetry has a wide range of themes, a huge number and a variety of styles, which are unmatched by any previous era.

According to the statistics of Complete Tang Poetry, there are nearly 50,000 poems and more than 2,300 poets. Not only the number is more than two or three times that of the previous generation's poems, but also a large number of poetic artistic geniuses have emerged.

Apart from Li Bai and Du Fu, two great poets rarely seen in history, others are Chen Ziang, Meng Haoran, Wang Wei, Gao Shi, Cen Can, Wang Changling, Wei, Yuan Zhen, Bai Juyi, Han Yu, Meng Jiao, Liu Zongyuan, Li He, Du Mu and Li Shangyin. , are famous people with certain original styles.

Thirdly, it is novel. In the prosperous literature garden of Tang Dynasty, legendary novels once exuded attractive fragrance. Lu Xun said in "A Brief History of Chinese Novels": "Novels are also like poems, which changed in the Tang Dynasty." Compared with the novels of the Six Dynasties, the legends of the Tang Dynasty have undergone fundamental changes.

Content, from mainly describing ghosts and gods to describing social real life; In art, from the "rough outline" of the Six Dynasties and folk anecdotes, it has developed into a tortuous and complete story, vivid and concrete details and vivid characters.

Second, the reasons for the prosperity of literature in the Tang Dynasty: As Lu Xun said in "An Introduction to Modern New Literature": "All kinds of literature are produced in response to the environment." The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of feudal society in China, which created suitable conditions for the prosperity of Tang literature. Economic prosperity laid a solid material foundation for the prosperity and development of Tang literature, and political stability provided a good environment for the prosperity and development of Tang literature.

The Tang Empire was established on the basis of the peasant uprising at the end of Sui Dynasty. The feudal rulers, represented by Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin, learned the lesson of the death of Sui II and realized that water can carry a boat, but it can also overturn it. The people still have water, and the monarch still has a boat. They formulated and adopted a series of measures to help stabilize people's lives, develop social production and promote the long-term stability of feudal countries.