The moral of Wan Muchun in front of the sick tree

Moral: People should cheer up under difficult circumstances, re-engage in life and show perseverance.

Appreciation: Liu Yuxi compares himself to a sinking ship and a sick tree. Although he is disappointed, he is quite philosophical. On the side of the sunken ship, Qian Fan is competing; Before a sick tree, everything is spring. He excavated these two sentences from Bai Juyi's poems, but encouraged Bai Juyi not to grieve for his loneliness and waste, showing his open mind about the changes of the world and the rise and fall of his official career.

Twenty-three years of relegation did not make him depressed. His sick tree needs to be refreshed to welcome spring. Because these two poems are vivid, they are still often quoted and given new meanings, which shows that new things will replace old things.

Introduction and appreciation of works

This poem was written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he returned to Luoyang in the winter of the second year of Jing Zong (826) and passed through Yangzhou to meet Bai Juyi, who also returned to Luoyang after the rebellion in Suzhou.

The couplet poem "Sinking Boat" suddenly appeared. Changing the sad and depressed mood in front, the couplet went down with the trend and wrote: "Listen to a song by Jun today, and rely on the spirit of a glass of wine for the time being." Point out the meaning of Bai Juyi's problem. I was deeply moved by your poem today, so let's entertain with wine for the time being! With the warm care of friends, rachel expressed his desire to cheer up and get back into life. Show perseverance.

The ups and downs in poetry and the boldness in depression are excellent works in appreciating poetry.