Bu Di Fu Ju is not an anti-poem, but a poem about objects.
1. Background introduction:
Huang Chao was born in a salt merchant family, and was good at riding and shooting, and liked reading poetry books. However, he failed to take the imperial examinations many times. In the second year of Tang Xizong's official career (875), Huang Zhongyuan, the father of Huang Chao, donated money to serve as an official in Guangzhou, but failed.
At this time, natural disasters and man-made disasters continued all over the country, and the people were in dire straits. The Tang Empire was already in turmoil. Seeing that the people were displaced, Huang Chao felt the same way, so he angrily wrote this poem
2. Theme:
The theme of this poem is to express his firm will and lofty aspirations through chrysanthemums. The chrysanthemum in the poem is endowed with heroic style and noble character, symbolizing the oppressed people, while the flowers symbolize the reactionary and decadent feudal ruling group.
3. Artistic techniques:
This poem uses various artistic techniques such as metaphor and symbol. Metaphorically, the poet compared Chrysanthemum to a hero, showing its perseverance and courage. Symbolically, flowers are used to symbolize the reactionary and decadent feudal ruling group, which is in sharp contrast with chrysanthemums. In addition, this poem also uses bold brushstrokes and vivid and peculiar imagination to make it full of vitality and appeal.
4. Cultural significance:
The Last Fu Ju is one of Huang Chao's representative works and a classic in the history of China literature. This poem not only shows Huang Chao's talent and lofty aspirations as the leader of the peasant uprising, but also expresses the dissatisfaction and resistance of the ancient China people to social injustice and feudal rule. This poem is of great significance to the culture and history of China, and has been widely praised and quoted.
Golden flower protector
1. Variety and color
There are many varieties of chrysanthemums, including single petals and double petals. In addition, the colors of chrysanthemums are also very rich, including yellow, white, pink, purple, red and other colors.
2. Growing environment
Chrysanthemum has strong adaptability and can grow in various environments. It usually blooms in autumn, when other flowers have withered, but chrysanthemums still bloom like spring.
3. Cultural significance
Chrysanthemum has special significance in China culture. Because of its characteristics of fighting cold in Ao Shuang, chrysanthemum is endowed with indomitable spirit. At the same time, chrysanthemum is also regarded as a symbol of elegance and tranquility, and is often used to describe the noble quality of literati.