Question 1: use "red" to change "green", the color is bright (1 min), and the red leaves and the green hills set each other off in fun (1 min) (or compare the static mountain with the rushing water phase, which is full of interest. )
Title 1: wrote a gloomy (melancholy) scenery (1), expressing the poet's sentimental and melancholy feelings (1).
Question 1: Analysis of test questions: The second sentence describes the scenery on the river seen by friends after they set off by boat. It's already late autumn, and the green hills and frost forests on both sides of the strait are all dyed, and red leaves and maple trees are everywhere, reflecting a river of green autumn water, which is particularly beautiful. At first glance, this bright scene seems to be out of harmony with the feeling of parting. In fact, the former is a powerful contrast to the latter. The more beautiful the scenery, the more lovely it is to get together and the more embarrassing it is to leave. The great Qiu Guang has become a factor to add sadness and hatred.
Comments: When appreciating the artistic techniques of poetry, we must first point out exactly what techniques are used. Look at rhetoric first. Then look at what kind of lyricism and techniques are used, and finally look at the characteristics of composition. The second step is to explain how to use this technique in poetry. Step three? Point out the effect of this technique and how to effectively convey the poet's feelings. Appreciation of ancient poetry usually involves lyricism (direct and indirect lyricism) and description (positive description and side description). In addition, there are narratives (mostly used in narrative poems) and arguments (mostly used to point out the theme of poems, such as: prosperity, people suffering ...). The commonly used rhetorical devices are metaphor, personification and exaggeration. Common expression techniques: express one's mind directly, express one's feelings with scenes (blending scenes), express one's meaning with things (expressing one's meaning or symbol with things), express one's feelings with things, express one's feelings with scenes, satirize the present with the ancient, set off with movements (setting off), combine the virtual with the real, contrast, contrast (setting off quietness with musical scenes), and sketch the details.
Question 2: Test analysis: After a friend left by boat, the poet did not leave the farewell pavilion, but took a nap in the same place. I didn't drink a little before, and I was slightly drunk. After my friend left, I fell asleep in a bad mood. When I woke up, it was already dusk. The weather changed and it began to rain. I looked around vaguely. In front of the river, the green hills and red leaves on both sides of the river have been shrouded in fog and heavy dusk. And my friend's boat, at the moment, I don't know where to go with the rapids in the fog of Yunshan. The gloom of twilight, the gloom of wind and rain, the gloom after waking up, and the disappointment and emptiness of recalling other scenes made the poet feel particularly sad and lonely at this moment, and felt unable to bear the encirclement of this environmental atmosphere, so he walked down from the west building shrouded in wind and rain alone in silence.
Comments: To grasp the poet's thoughts and feelings in poetry, we should understand and analyze the author's emotional tone in combination with the writing background, the author's time and the specific content of the poem, and at the same time, we should connect the scenery, images and images in the poem to experience it. Classical poetry mostly expresses thoughts and feelings in a more subtle way. Poets often integrate feelings into the description of scenery, things, people and things. Combined with the author's life background, we can get a glimpse of the emotion of poetry. Analyzing the eyes of poetry and seeing through the emotions of poetry, such as heartbroken in patio sand Qiu Si, can express the poet's feelings, that is, the poet's feelings of missing his hometown. Interpret images and tap the emotions of poetry, such as the sentence "Don't be afraid of floating clouds to cover your eyes". Why not use white clouds and solitary clouds instead of floating clouds? Because floating clouds can imply difficulties, setbacks, obstacles and so on. By understanding this image, we can know the poet's spirit of difficulties and obstacles. With the help of allusions, explore the emotion of poetry.