(1) When the Prince Sun travels away, the spring grass is sad. -Liu An: "Calling a Hermit"
(2) vibrating clothes, full of Wan Li flow. -Zuo Si: "Ode to an Epic"
(3) the ship died, jianghai send the rest of my life. -Su Shi: "Linjiang Fairy-Return to Lingao at Night"
We open your window, overlook the garden and fields, and talk about Sang Ma with cups in our hands. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes. -Meng Haoran: "Passing the Old Village"
(5) I am alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. —— Wang Wei: Bamboo House
6. There is no confusion of silk and bamboo ears, and there is no complicated form. -Liu Yuxi: Humble Room Inscription
But through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? . -Jia Dao: A note of absence.
Those who forget the machine forcefully have not forgotten it. -Meng Jiao's "Huainan Moon Hermit"
Pet-name ruby Shu Zhou hermit, Baiyun people today. -Yuan Zhen's "Send a Hidden Guest"
Attending today recruit hermits, tired of seeing Qiongzhi. -Li Deyu's interview with Wei Chu, etc.
Hermit:
Hermit is a Taoist philosophical term. Refers to scholars and folk educators who study knowledge in seclusion. First of all, there are "scholars", that is, intellectuals, otherwise there would be no hermits.
Hermits are first and foremost intellectuals and members of the "scholar" class. Not all people who live in rural mountains and have no career can be called hermits. A man who aspires to a career but has no opportunity and ability is not a hermit. Those uneducated farmers, such as woodcutters, thin people and old people, are not hermits. Only those hermits who can maintain their independent personality, pursue freedom of thought, do not compromise and seek perfection, do not rely on power, have extraordinary talents and knowledge, and are really unwilling to be an official from the heart can be called hermits.
Like Zhuangzi, they advocate the attitude of natural inaction and choose a recluse and study-oriented lifestyle. Hermits are generally Taoist figures, and Taoist representatives are often hermits, for example, Xu You, Chao Fu, Liezi, Zhuangzi, Guiguzi, Sean, Huang Shigong, Deng Yu, Zhuge Liang, Liu Bowen, Mr. Shui Jing, Xu Maogong, Miao Xun, Chen Tuan, his father-in-law on the river and Tao Yuanming. Of course, there are also many hermits who have not left their works. This is because of the war, we can't understand them.
2. About Li Shangyin's Untitled Tang.
Li Shangyin lived a long time before I met her, but even after we separated, the east wind started, flowers fell, silkworms in spring would weave until they died, and candles would drain the wick every night. In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song.
There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! . Li Shangyin's poems have made great artistic achievements, especially his love poems, which have great influence on later generations.
This is a famous love story that has been told through the ages and has a great and far-reaching influence. The whole poem consists of eight sentences.
The first couplet wrote about the embarrassing situation when leaving, "the east wind is weak" and "flowers fade", which aggravated the disappointment of leaving; Zhuan Xu skillfully used metaphors and puns to describe silkworms and real people clearly, and wrote the hero's thoughts, deep love and firm affection for his lover. The necklace is about yourself and your lover. Imagine that your lover misses him. Tail couplet expresses endless thoughts with the help of myth. This poem is the most popular masterpiece describing love and lovesickness.
Zhuan Xu, in particular, is very famous in the literary world. Zhuan Xu used the two most expressive metaphors of "Spring Silkworm" and "Candle" to express strong lovesickness and love till death do us part.
"Silk" and "thinking" are homophonic, and the author empathizes with things, showing sentimental feelings, which is the most wonderful part of the whole poem and can be called the eternal swan song. This sense of loyalty is undoubtedly a noble spirit, which is most needed by love, friendship, work and career. So couplets are also the highlight of the whole poem.
The whole poem is ingenious in conception, meticulous in imagination, refined in metaphor, vivid and incisive in language and beautiful in artistic conception, and it is worthy of being a famous piece that has been told for generations! This poem expresses the love psychology in a feminine style. It contains burning desire and persistence in sorrow, and its emotional realm is profound and rich. The first two sentences are about the unfortunate experience of love and the mood of the lyric hero: because of some power, it is difficult for a pair of lovers to meet each other, and the pain of separation is unbearable for her.
The "don't" in the first sentence does not mean that we say goodbye now, but refers to the established forced separation. The word "difficult", the first refers to the difficulty of meeting, and the second is pain and embarrassment.
In previous poems, some sentences such as "It's a piece of cake to meet difficulties" (Ge Yanxing by Cao Pi) and "It's a piece of cake to meet difficulties" (Hugh by Ding Du by Song Wudi) all emphasize the difficulty of reunion and lament the pain of parting. Li Shangyin went further from here, saying that "seeing each other late" means "parting is also difficult"-it is difficult to give up and the pain is unbearable.
The poet used the word "difficult" twice in one sentence, and the appearance of the second word "difficult" gave people a slight sense of suddenness because of repetition, which made the whole poem interlocking and made the parting pain of reunion after a long separation particularly profound and lingering because of the low expression; This sentimental modality is not easy to understand in such a straightforward narrative as "Don't be easy to get". This lyric hero is already so sad, but facing the scenery in late spring, of course, it makes her sad.
In late spring, the east wind is weak, flowers bloom and fall, and the beautiful spring is about to pass away. There is nothing that human beings can do about it. Their own misfortunes and mental pains are like flowers that wither with the passage of spring, because beautiful things are destroyed, which makes people feel endless disappointment and regret! The phrase "the east wind rises and a hundred flowers blossom" not only describes the natural environment, but also reflects the poet's state of mind. Things blend with me, and the mind and nature reach a subtle fit. This kind of description that reflects people's situation and feelings with scenery is common in Li Shangyin's works.
For example, the first two sentences of "A note to friends in the north on a rainy night" say: "Jun asked that the return date is undecided, and the rain rose in the autumn pool in the evening." The second sentence not only symbolizes that the poet stays in Bashu, but also reflects the boredom of leaving. For example, in "And the East Wind Has Arised, Let a Hundred Flowers Bloom", realism and symbolism are integrated into one, giving feelings a tangible external form, which is usually called the lyrical way of feeling in the scene.
In a few words, it is more tortuous to write the feelings of "seeing each other late" and "inseparable". The word "silk" in "Spring silkworms must weave until they die" is homophonic with "thinking". You miss each other like silkworms until you die.
"And the candle will cry the wick every night" is a metaphor for the endless pain of not being together, as if the candle burned to ashes and the wax tears ran out. Miss more than, showing deep attachment, but will spend a lifetime in miss, but it also shows that meeting is indefinite and the future is hopeless. Therefore, his own pain will accompany him all his life.
However, although the future is hopeless, she loves it to death and will be attached to it all her life; Despite the pain, there is only patience. Therefore, in these two sentences, there are both disappointed sadness and pain, as well as lingering and burning persistence and pursuit.
Pursuit is hopeless, and we still have to pursue it in hopelessness, so this pursuit is also pessimistic. These feelings seem to circulate endlessly, and it is difficult to find the end; It seems to have formed a multi-faceted solid, and light can't see the whole picture from one angle.
The poet successfully expressed such a complicated psychological state with only two metaphors, which shows that his association is very rich. The phrase "Spring Silkworm" is first of all the association between the lingering attachment of human beings and the endless spinning of spring silkworms, and then from the spinning of silkworms to the ending of "death" and then to the unswerving love of human beings. So writing "silk to death" gives this image various metaphorical meanings.
"Silkworm should not be old (no, it means' ignoring' here), and it often wears silk day and night. What a pity! When you are exhausted, it is time to be lingering. "
The intention is similar to the sentence of "Spring Silkworm" in Untitled. The idea of "how to be tired" of spring silkworms here is a kind of idea of "lingering has its own time", and its future is quite promising.
The phrase "spring silkworm" in Untitled is not like this. As far as its pursuit spirit is concerned, its pursuit is hopeless, but it doesn't care if there is hope. Different emotional realms make associations more tortuous. In the Yuefu before Li Shangyin, it was not uncommon to compare burning candles with suffering.
For example, "Thinking of you is like a candle, frying in the middle of the night" (Wang Rong's "Gentleman Coming Out"), "Thinking of you is like a candle, frying in tears for a thousand lines" (Chen, same topic) and so on. "Every night the candle will cry the wick away" is also a metaphor of the candle, but it does not simply compare the pain with wax tears. But through "starting from the ashes", it further embodies the painful feeling of life. Lenovo is much more profound and complicated than previous people, and its image is much richer.
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3. Six Chang 'e poems written by Li Shangyin in primary school.
Author: Li Shangyin
The mica screen was dyed red by thick candles, and the Milky Way gradually tilted towards the morning star. Chang 'e, I must regret eating the elixir, and now I am alone, in the blue sky, singing every night.
The unnamed time was long before I met her, but it has been longer since we separated.
Author: Li Shangyin
It was a long time ago that I met her, but since we separated, the time has become longer, the east wind is blowing, and a hundred flowers are blooming. Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song. There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .
Write to my wife in the north on a rainy night.
Author: Li Shangyin
When you ask about the return date, it's hard to say, evening rain, Manqiuchi. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night.
Frost moon
Author: Li Shangyin
Just beginning to hear the chirping of the southern geese, the chirping of cicadas has disappeared, and I climbed to the top, looking as far as I can, and the water is natural. The frost goddess and the moon are not afraid of the cold, and they are more beautiful and pure in the cold and frost recreation.
Untitled last night's stars and wind
Author: Li Shangyin
The stars were bright last night, but there was a cool breeze at midnight. Our banquet is on the side of Hualou Temple and the east of the county. Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same. Guessing and intrigue, wine warms the heart; This group of people came to the bet of drinking friends, and a win-lose red in candlelight. Alas, it's time to call the roll in the morning when you hear the drums of the fifth watch; Riding to Lantai is like the wind in the wind.
Leyouyuan scenic spot
Author: Li Shangyin
In the evening, I was unhappy and drove to Gu. Sunset, infinitely beautiful, only near dusk.
4. What is hidden in Li Shangyin's poems? Li Shangyin's Complete Poems: Jinse I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, each with a flower-like string. In daydreaming, Saint Zhuangzi was fascinated by butterflies, the emperor's longing for love was crying in the cuckoo, the mermaid was crying in the green ocean of the moon, and the blue fields were breathing their jadeite at the sun. The moment that should have lasted forever came and gone unconsciously. The spring rain lies in the white clothes in the new year, and the white door is sparse and reversed. The red chamber is separated from the rain and cold, and the pearls and foils float alone. It's a long way to be sad for the spring night. Accompanied by, in the middle of the night, a short dream interval, oh, send you this message, this pair of jade earrings! I saw a lonely goose in a cloud three thousand miles away. Untitled, Mochow Hall, the night of ecstasy, what can an angel's life be but a dream, if they don't bring their lover into their room? Storms enchant nut horns, and the moon dew sweetens cinnamon leaves. Acacia is useless and melancholy and frivolous. Untitled is empty talk, at five o'clock on the moon. Dreams are hard to cry, but books make ink. Wax shines on half a cage of gold and jade. Musk embroidered hibiscus. But what I can't reach is the magic mountain. You are over there, beyond Wanfeng. Untitled time was a long time before I met her, but since we parted, the east wind has risen, flowers have withered, silkworms in spring will weave until they die, candles turn to dust and tears begin to dry. In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song. Pengshan had no choice. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! . Untitled east wind and drizzle came, and there was a light thunder outside the lotus pool. The golden toad locks the incense, and the jade tiger drags the line back to the well. Jia Hua peeped at the curtain. Han, a fairy-like queen, once brought a bride pad for a prince's comfort and then disappeared. Even this bright flame of love, is it only ashes? . Untitled a wisp of light phoenix tail yarn, fragrant and double, blue temperature dome night. Will your shy face stare at a moon-shaped fan, and will your voice drown out the rattle of my carriage? . Once lonely and fragrant, how far can a pomegranate flower whisper? I tied my horse to a willow tree and waited there for the good wind in the southwest? Untitled last night, the stars, the wind, the west of the studio and the east of the Guitang, although without the wings of Cai Feng, the heart repeatedly touches the rhinoceros. Every other seat, send a hook to warm the spring. There, one after another, we roll the dice under the crimson light until a drum rolls. Alas, call me to perform my duties. I ride my horse like a drifting water plant. Stay at the Roche Pavilion and send a message to the Bamboo Pier in Cui Yong. Dust-free water is clear, and acacia meets the city. Autumn cloudy frost flies late, leaving residual lotus to listen to the rain. A note to a friend in the north on a rainy night asks if the return date has not arrived, and the rain rises in the autumn pool in the evening. Why do you want to cut candles at the west window?
The yellow leaves are withered, the wind and rain are still destroyed, the noble buildings are rich, and the broad masses of people are playing beautiful dances and impatient strings. New friends are covered with secularism, so old friends are separated by layers.
If you want to break these troubles in your heart, you should use a new wine to alleviate the pain. The price is 10 thousand or 8 thousand. Cicada's heart is pure, so it is hungry. You have been singing in vain all night.
Oh, this last broken breath, in the green indifferent trees! . Yes, I am like a driftwood. I have made my garden full of weeds.
I thank you for your sincere advice and live a pure life like you. The guest in the grade room left, Petals, confused in my little garden.
The flower shadow is confused by the winding path; Overlooking the petal dance reflects the afterglow of the sunset. My heart is too small to sweep away the fallen flowers; Looking forward to spring, but returning in a hurry.
Flower lovers who love flowers will naturally blame spring for leaving too early; When spring comes to an end, flowers and flowers only shed tears. You left. The river hangs high in front of my door, and cicadas are silent on the dewy branches.
I will always miss the good times. This day passed the day before today. The north of you is as far as spring; I was too late in Nanling, and the delivery was too late.
Far away, I have repeatedly divined my dreams; Doubt that you are new here and forget your old friends. It is more important than the white rock in the Notre Dame Temple.
In spring, drizzle is often sprinkled on the hall with green tiles, and the flag in the ancestral hall cannot be moved by the night wind. Elvhua freely said that she had come to live somewhere, and Tong Jie's family in Dulan Township said that she would leave and come back.
Yulang and the virgin met here and informed the fairy that the virgin wanted to board Zizhi with the fairy. There is no question where to mourn the Zheng. The old lady in Sakura Yongxiang's master hangs on the shore of An Yang to marry or not to sell. On March 30, Princess Liyang was fourteen years old. After the Qingming Festival, she came back to see the exhibition on the same wall and moved to the fifth watch. The swallow in the beam sighed untitled. This song belongs to Tan Lang at present. No one hung down the curtains, but when he wanted to dust, he turned to bed. The young man in the Yan family is still poor, and the left family is charming. The west wind in Wan Li is long at night. On July 29 th, I went to the banquet, and the front pool was like dew, and the wind returned to the pool, and the bamboo trees were all sad. After all, everything is lost. Melodious dreams can only be seen by lights, and life can only be known by wine. Until they grow old, Song Yang and Song Xue had a period of heartbeat. Three things done (Part I)
Chang 'e is accompanied by moonlight, looking indifferent; Blue jade girl is colder than frost. Empty hands full of plum blossoms, but I don't know where to send them; And plum blossom's sad parting happened to meet me, heartbroken.
Who is the morning show for? Don't keep the old days. Living far away, I had a long dream for two hours, and only the empty bed was my enemy. Moss and mangrove trees under the steps, and sorrow and rain in the middle of the month. Shooting the sun, the screen window shakes the door, and the incense sticks to the spring. The cloister is surrounded by loneliness, and the blue parrot faces the red rose. The pavilion gave me two folding willows (one), so I didn't lose my brow and waist. Thousands of things are falling. In order to report the rest of the pedestrians, half of them stayed and sent away, and the other half were welcome back. Present two songs (one) on behalf of the audience. The jade ladder crosses the moon like a hook. Bananas don't show Lilac Festival, but they are sad in the same spring breeze. Chu Yinshan went upstairs from the palace, and the river flowed through the palace in front of the building. Chutian is hazy and rainy, and Song Yu has no worries. The Milky Way in blowing sheng overlooks the Milky Way in blowing sheng and the building is cold.
The grass was drowned by the rain and finally got the love of God. The rain was sunny. Climbing on the high shelf, overlooking the distance, the sky is high and the afterglow of the sunset passes through the window lattice.
Birds' nests have been dried, and their bodies are light again. In the sunset tower, flowers are bright and willows are dark around the sky, and when you enter the city, you will go upstairs. If you want to ask where Gu Hong is going, you don't know where his life is. When you are drunk and looking for incense, you don't feel drunk and fall asleep. After waking up in the middle of the night, you will light a red candle to enjoy the residual flowers. Spring is at the end of the world, and the day is at the end of the world.
Beautiful oriole, if you have tears, please sprinkle me on the beautiful flower on the highest branch. Every day, the spring is beautiful, and the apricot blossoms are fragrant on the inclined road in the mountain city. When you are in a daze, it is as long as a hairspring 100 foot. Tears always complain about renewing the frontier, leaving love and thinking about the storm all day. There are endless marks on the bamboo in Xiangjiang River, which are sprinkled in front of the first monument. People go to Zitaiqiu to fill the vacancy, and soldiers stay up all night to listen to songs. When I came to the bridge, I asked, but I didn't get the blue robe to send jade. ..
Chu women were interested at that time, and it was cool. When it started to rain lightly, it was a little cool at night as the mist moved in the forest.
The window is cold, and the court is empty near the water. Because the cloud screen is infinitely beautiful, Fengcheng is afraid of spring night. Xiang Si was disappointed by marrying a rich man for no reason. The mountain is not long, and the water returns to the cloud. Want to buy sea, a cup of spring dew is as cold as ice. Qujiang is used to seeing green, while Kong Wen mourns at midnight. Jade does not return to the whole city, but the jade palace still exists.
5. What are the poems about lilac knots? 1 1 Drunk Flowers and Stars Before Independence Feng Yansi
Banana hearts don't show lilac's frustration, but they are also sad about the spring breeze. On behalf of a gift, Li Shangyin wants to leave at dusk upstairs.
Build by laying bricks or stones around the grass to rest, and learn to worry about lilac knots. 1 1 "The magpie stepped into the autumn and the banana wind split" Feng Yansi
Albizia julibrissin didn't check the lilac knot, so she had to go to the candle room sadly. 1 1 "Untitled, false words turn into doubts and hurt" money
How brave, the sword is a lilac knot. 1 1 "I don't care, people with lofty ideals sigh with water" Tan Sitong
In order to untie the lilac knot, Yin Zhuo released branches in spring. 1 1. Working in a Hospital by Wang Anshi
Xiao Xuan is worried about lilac knots, and nutmeg tips are born in spring. 1 1 "Spring in the Small Garden" Lu You
Banana hearts don't show lilac's frustration, but they are also sad about the spring breeze. Li Shangyin, the Head of "Two Rites"
One is full of lilac knots, and the other is deep cardamom in spring. 1 1 "Partridge and Love" Li Lv
The east wind blew away last year's troubles and liberated the lilac knot. 1 1 "Good things are near, and there are warblers at the bottom of flowers" Liu Han
Advocate that all leaves are safe, accompanied by lilacs. 1 1. "Living in a secluded place, the chord tube is deep, and the painting building is deep".
Soft strips don't learn lilac knots, and dwarf trees still participate in jasmine planting. 1 1 Cheng Gai of Gu Gu Dong Feng Lengthens Laomeitai
Diligently untie lilac knots, spread branches and spread spring. 1 1 "Lilac, Mo Wen, an idle man on the river" Lu Guimeng
High back, lilacs like a dream, flowing water gurgling. 1 1. Zhang Bi's "Traveling through the old days, temporarily going to Gao Tang Xiao and returning"
For reference.
6. The poem about Li Shangyin is novel in conception and beautiful in style. In particular, some love poems and untitled poems are touching and touching, and are widely read. However, some poems are too obscure to be solved, and there is even a saying that "poets always love Quincy and hate that no one writes about Jian Zheng".
Judging from the theme of chanting, Li Shangyin's poems can be mainly divided into several categories:
Politics and reciting history.
Express one's feelings and recite things.
Emotional poetry.
Socializing and communicating.
Li Shangyin's poems reflect his thoughts. His basic thought about human beings basically belongs to Confucianism, but he is practical and has a certain critical spirit to Confucianism. He believes that it is not necessary to take Confucius as a teacher and "forbearance" as the holy thing. He also has Buddhism and Taoism, advocating "nature" as his ancestor. It has a distinctive and unique artistic style, beautiful words and profound meanings. Some poems can be interpreted in many ways, while others are obscure. Gorgeous rhetoric, and good at describing and expressing subtle feelings.
7. Li Shangyin's Untitled Poems A: There are seven untitled poems by Li Shangyin, as follows:
1、
It was a long time ago that I met her, but since we separated, the time has become longer, the east wind is blowing, and a hundred flowers are blooming.
Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.
In the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing in the mirror, but she bravely faced the cold of the moonlight with her evening song.
There are not many roads to Pengshan. Oh, Bluebird, listen! -Give me what she said! .
2、
The stars were bright last night, but there was a cool breeze at midnight. Our banquet is on the side of Hualou Temple and the east of the county.
Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same.
Guessing and intrigue, wine warms the heart; This group of people came to the bet of drinking friends, and a win-lose red in candlelight.
Alas, it's time to call the roll in the morning when you hear the drums of the fifth watch; Riding to Lantai is like the wind in the wind.
3、
Lingluo of Pteris, thin; Never put off till tomorrow what you can, I chased it late into the night.
It's too late to cover up the encounter with a fan; But you drove by, speechless.
Once lonely and sleepless, I missed candles; But I haven't heard from you until the pomegranate blossoms.
I will tie my horse to a willow tree by the river and stay in the southwest.
The curtains were drawn deeply, and I was in Mochow's house. Sleeping alone makes the night even longer.
Fairy's life is a dream, if they don't bring lovers into their rooms? .
I am a weak lingzhi, biased by storms; I'm Lingfang, but I don't have any fragrant leaves.
Although fully aware of lovesickness, there is no good health; I am infatuated with it to the end and fall in love for life.
4、
You said the meeting was empty talk, after we didn't see its trace; Wake up in the oblique moonlight upstairs and listen to Xiao Zhong Chuming.
The dream in the wound is far from being called; When I woke up, I began to write a letter.
The blue candle burns its jade feather lamp, and the musk deer embroiders the hibiscus slightly.
But what I can't reach is the magic mountain. You are over there, beyond Wanfeng.
The wind in the east wind, the rain in the wind, the rain in the wind, the sound of light thunder came from the other side outside the lotus pond.
There is also a locked golden toad incense burner. Cigarettes are elegantly wrapped, like pulleys in a jade pot, and the traction rope is pumped into the well water.
Wang Wei dreamed that she was a beautiful young girl. Wang Wei had a pillow dream and wrote a poem.
Never mind the flowers, even this bright flame of love, is it only ashes? .
5、
The eight-year-old girl likes to look in the mirror secretly and has been able to raise her eyebrows.
At the age of ten, I went for an outing and imagined the clothes that Lotus made for myself.
I began to learn to play the guzheng at the age of twelve, and the silver nail on my finger has never been pulled out.
At the age of fourteen, she avoided seeing men, even the closest ones. At this time, she may be thinking about when to get married.
At the age of fifteen, she was crying in the spring breeze on the swing, fearing the disappearance of spring.
6、
Where is mourning Zheng? Sakura Lane hangs on the bank of Yangpan.
Will the old woman in the master get married? It will be March and a half during the day.
Princess Liyang is fourteen years old, and Tomb-Sweeping Day looks at the same wall.
When Fang Zhan turned to the fifth watch, Liang Yanzi heard a sigh.
Brother Wang visited him with the terrorists and saw that he had a drink, so he mourned for it.
Don't go, because send.
7、
Fu Xie's family is the last stream of the old line, and now the Song belongs to Tan Lang.
There is no place to hang curtains, so I fall down on the bed when I want to dust.
Ji's teenager is still poor, how can the charming girl on the left expect it?
All diseases are difficult to cure, and the west wind is long in Wan Li.
Second, expand the scope of knowledge:
1. About the author: Li Shangyin (about 8 12 or 8 13 ~ about 858), Han nationality, was born in Yuxi Mountain in name, also known as Fan Nansheng and Fan Nanzi, and was a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home was in Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang City, Henan Province), and his ancestors moved to Xingyang (now Zhengzhou, Henan Province). He is good at parallel prose writing, and his poems also have high literary value. He and Du Mu are called "Little Du Li" and Wen is called "Wen Li". Because his poems and essays are similar to those of the same period, and all three of them rank sixteenth in the family, they are also called "Thirty-six Style". His poems are novel in conception and rich in style, especially some love poems are lingering and memorable. But it is too obscure to be solved, and there is even a saying that "poets always love Quincy and wish that no one could write about Jian Zheng". Caught in the struggle between Niu and Li, I was frustrated all my life. After his death, he was buried in his hometown of Qinyang (now the junction of Qinyang and Aibo County). According to New Tang Book, there are 20 volumes of Fan Nanjia Collection, 20 volumes of Fan Nanyi Collection, 3 volumes of Western Henan, Fu 1 volume, Wen 1 volume, and some works have been lost.
2. The origin of untitled poems: Li Shangyin's untitled poems refer to some poems written by Li Shangyin with the title of "untitled".
Li Shangyin lived in a difficult time, with a bumpy career, unfortunate marriage and a lot of love. He witnessed the political blow he suffered and the situation of trying to survive in the cracks, which made him suffer a lot.
His poems reflect social life from different angles and express his unique spiritual feelings. Whether it is political poetry, epic poetry or object-chanting poetry, it is rich and beautiful with profound twists and turns. It is not only rich in connotation and chewy, but also colorful and beautiful. In the late Tang poetry world composed of artistic conception and mood, he expressed deep affection and bitter tone with gorgeous and profound poems, and showed a sad, blurred, quiet and profound poetic scene with strong sentimental sentiment and tragic consciousness. His unique artistic charm is absolutely famous throughout the ages.
So there are many reasons for being untitled, both personal and social. There are reasons why you can't express your artistic conception with short questions, and there are also reasons that are forced by historical and political situations. Of course, this is why modern people find Li Shangyin's poems obscure.