Shui Diao Song Tou (Su Shi) Mid-Autumn Festival, drinking and having fun, drunk to write this article, and pregnant with children. When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. The title of Shuidiao is a poem written by Su Shi when he missed his younger brother Su Zhe in the Mid-Autumn Festival at the age of 41. At that time, Su Shi and his disciples had disappeared for six or seven years. At that time, Su Shi was the magistrate of Mizhou, and the officialdom was frustrated. The whole article is full of romance of Su Shi, a widely circulated Mid-Autumn Festival poem. This poem was written by the author of Mid-Autumn Festival in Xining, Song Shenzong when he was in Mizhou. Su Shi in this period, because of his different political views from Wang Anshi, a political reformer in power, sought to escape from the world and spread around as an official. He once asked to be transferred to a place near Su Zhe to be an official, so that his brothers could get together more. After arriving in Michigan, this wish still cannot be realized. In this year's Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is bright and Yin Hui is everywhere. It has been seven years since we parted from our younger brother Su Zhe. At this moment, the poet is facing a bright moon, and his heart is full of ups and downs, so he wrote this famous article with the strength of wine. The preface before the word explains the process of writing the word: "Chen Bing Mid-Autumn Festival, drunk with joy. Make this article and get pregnant. " Obviously, this word reflects the author's complex and contradictory thoughts and feelings. On the one hand, it shows that the author has great political ambitions. Although he is 4 1 year-old and politically dissatisfied in Mizhou, which is far away from Kyoto, he is still full of confidence in reality and ideals. On the other hand, because of political frustration, ideals can't be realized and talents can't be displayed, so they have a strong dissatisfaction with reality and breed negative thoughts and feelings of escaping from the world. However, what runs through the whole poem is the optimistic spirit of loving life and being positive. In the natural scenery, the moon is very romantic, and it is easy to stimulate people's artistic association. A crescent moon can be associated with new budding things; The full moon can be associated with a beautiful reunion life; The bright moon reminds people of an aboveboard personality. How many beautiful dreams and ideals of mankind are condensed in the image of the moon! Su Shi is a poet with bold personality and romantic temperament. When he looked up at the Mid-Autumn Moon, his thoughts and feelings seemed to have wings and fly freely between heaven and earth. References:
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