(1) The beauty of nature. In Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring", thousands of orioles sing green and red, and the mountain village is full of water and wine flags ... "480 temples" describes many Buddhist temples. It shows that Buddhism was very popular in the Southern Dynasties. This means that the Southern Dynasties left more than 480 ancient temples. Here, the poet broadened his imagination and traced his thinking back to the "Southern Dynasties". In this way, the historical and cultural implications of poetry are enhanced and the aesthetic realm of poetry is enhanced. At the same time, it also expresses the poet's nostalgia for historical figures.
(2) the beauty of the characters. 1. Wei and Jin celebrities. Xie Wang is romantic. Family culture; 2. sublime. Wu Ji's prohibition of alcohol and the secular feelings of Jinling children.
The beauty of characters can be divided into two levels.
1. People represented by noble doctors in Wuyi Lane. We can call it celebrity romance. The Eastern Jin Dynasty, represented by Wang, Xie, Huan and Wei of Wei Jinzhong, is the most typical figure. Historians refer to this era of the Eastern Jin Dynasty as the "Gate Age". In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, these literati had high political rights. Strong military strength; The creation and inheritance of culture also have great influence. Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi and his son created the brilliance in the history of China's calligraphy and became the model of later calligraphy. Xie Jia created China's landscape poems, which promoted their development and made them an important theme in China's modern literary works. In Tang and Song poetry creation, he made great achievements. From the source, it can be traced back to Xie Jia's creation of landscape poems.
When I think of Huan's family, I will mention a poem in Du Mu Lun. Du Muyou in the Tang Dynasty wrote a poem: "Wu Ting travels thousands of miles east, and the years are wandering. There is no clue to Qingtai Temple, and there are many restaurants by the Green Water Bridge. Generally, the Southern Dynasties were broad-minded, and the poor Eastern Jin Dynasty was the most romantic. Yue Ming wants to wear clothes here, and a flute smells "a jam." Huan Yi was also a famous man in Wei and Jin Dynasties. Mainly because of his enthusiasm for music art, he probably made the Chinese folk music "Three Lane of Plum Blossoms". In Tu Mu's poem, he wrote, "Yue Ming misses Huan Yi even more, and he is sad when he hears about the levee.
The evaluation of these works in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties is mainly represented by the cultural creation achievements of Wang, Xie, Huan and Yu. In addition to celebrities, there are ordinary people in Jinling, which is also an important description of the poet.
2. The feelings of ordinary people. When we broke up in a hotel in Nanjing, a poem by Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty, a wind, brought catkins and made the hotel fragrant. A girl named Wu poured wine and advised me to share it. Comrades in my city came to see me off. When each of them drank his glass, I said to him when leaving. Oh, ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends! . In the sentence "The comrades in my city are here to see me off, and when each of them drinks his glass dry, I say to him when leaving", these ordinary people also have some simple and warm feelings.
(3) the beauty of human nature. Of literature and art, etc. For example, eulogizing the natural beauty of Jinling landscape has become a precious theme for literati since ancient times.
The humanistic beauty mentioned many times in Jinling's nostalgia theme. Among the many emotions in Jinling Nostalgia, what we need to pay most attention to is the romance of celebrities in the Six Dynasties. The key word is "romantic life in Wei and Jin Dynasties", which is a kind of personality beauty of Wei and Jin poets or an artistic life. Through the literati, literati ... their manners and literary creation, we can see that their lives are artistic. And this way of life is a supreme realm pursued by generations. However, this highest state does not often appear. Therefore, this cultural heritage in Wei and Jin Dynasties and this way of life are precious. But how did people express this cultural life at that time? Then we will learn about it through a work of the Southern Dynasties, which is Shi Shuo Xin Yu.
Second, the romance of celebrities in the Six Dynasties. Refers to the demeanor of Wei and Jin dynasties, that is, singing the beauty of Jinling characters.