Solving the differences between metonymy and metaphor in senior high school Chinese of science students

Metonymy focuses on relevance, that is, the two should be related.

People wear glasses, so we call him "glasses"; A man is tall, so we call him "Gao". This is all metonymy.

Lonely sails are far away from the sky, and "sails" are related to ships, so they refer to ships.

There is no such thing as silk bamboo. Sizhu is a musical instrument, which is related to music, so it means music.

You know what? You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin. The green ones are leaves, and the red ones are flowers. These two colors replaced leaves and flowers respectively.

Metaphor focuses on similarity, that is, there are similarities between the two.

Gentle as water, ritual as a dream, the metaphor is obvious;

I'm afraid the boat won't move. I'm worried. Compare "worry" to the weight loaded on the ship. Both are heavy.

Ask how much sorrow you can have, just like a river flowing eastward. Compare "sadness" to "spring water in a river". Both of them are endless.

Anthropomorphic means writing things as adults.

There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind. A "down" and an "up" symbolize sadness.

The branches of red apricot are full of spring. People will "make trouble" and write lively scenes in anthropomorphic ways to show spring.

This is a pavilion on Chunfeng Lake, and wicker rattan is a special feeling. Writing wicker as an adult shows reluctance.