Liu Changqing
Your seven strings are like sound, listening to the cold pine forest.
Although I like this ancient song very much, most people don't play it today.
Interpretation of poetry
The lyre plays a quiet sound, and listening quietly is as sad as the cold wind blowing into the pine forest. Although I like ancient songs very much, people don't play them much now.
words explanation
Lingling: The voice is clear.
Appreciation of poetry and prose
The title of the poem is "Playing the Piano" and "Liu Suizhou Collection" is "Listening to the Piano". The poet listened to the sound of the piano, described the pianist's superb piano skills, lamented that the world did not like elegant ancient music, and revealed a touch of sadness. The whole poem is influenced and narrated. Leyou tomb
Li shangyin
It's uncomfortable to be late. I've already driven in the tomb of Leyou.
Sunset, infinitely beautiful, only near dusk.
Appreciation: all comments
1. Leyuan Scenic Area: In the south of Chang 'an, the terrain is relatively high. Chang 'an Annals: "In the northeast corner of Fang Shengping, there is a Hanle Temple." Note: "Because it is called Le Garden, it was built by Emperor Xuandi of Emperor Gaozu. There are more sites on the northern plateau of Qujiang. ..... Its land is the highest in Beijing, and it looks spacious. Within the capital, overlooking the palm trees.
1 discomfort: I feel uncomfortable.
② Guyuan: Leyuan Scenic Area, a scenic spot near Chang 'an, 800 miles south of Chang 'an, Shaanxi Province.
translate
I was very depressed at night, so I drove to Leyou Garden Scenic Area in the southeast of Chang 'an, Kyoto. I saw the sunset emitting a charming afterglow, but all these beautiful scenery will be fleeting and will soon be shrouded by that night.
Make an appreciative comment
This is a poem that looks high and looks far, lyrical. In the first two sentences, the writing reason why I drove forward in Leyou tombs was "the shadow of twilight in my heart". The last two sentences are written on the ancient plain, touching the scene and getting a kind of enjoyment and satisfaction in spirit. The sentence "to see the sun, for all his glory, buried in the coming night" is thought to mean: "Although the evening scenery is good, it's a pity that you can't stay long." Modern people think that the sentence "gang" is "the poet's passion for life, his persistence in the world and his persistence in his ideals." Although this view is innovative, it does not conform to the poet's life experience and mood at that time. She sang an old song.
Zhang Hu
This ancient country is three thousand miles long, and a maid-in-waiting has lived here for twenty years.
However, ask her for this song and use the first few words of this song to see how she tries to hold back her tears.
Appreciation: Remarks:
1, hometown: refers to hometown.
2. Jun: Tang Wuzong.
Translation:
My hometown is three thousand miles (farewell to my brothers and parents);
Live in seclusion in a lady of the palace lived here these twenty years (like a parrot in a cage).
Listening to her asking me for this song, listening to the first few words of this song, (I can't help but think of my life);
Tears in your eyes in front of you. How difficult you have caused me!
Appreciate:
This is a short poem about palace grievances. The first sentence is that maids are far from home; Two sentences have been written in the palace for many years; Write grief and indignation to the extreme in three sentences; Write four sentences to show your tears in protest. Generally, the poems of palace resentment mostly describe the sufferings of maids who are out of favor or unhappy, but this poem is contrary to its custom. Writing in front of the monarch, crying and complaining about others, also shows the true colors of a woman deprived of happiness and freedom. This is unique.
Only one verb is used in the whole poem. Others are composed of nouns, so they are particularly concise and powerful; Numbers are embedded in each sentence to express events clearly.
Liangzhou Ci (Wang Zhihuan)
The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain.
Why does Qiangdi complain that the willow spring breeze is not enough to cross Yumen Pass?
There were many talented poets in the Tang Dynasty, but Wang Zhihuan was definitely a genius on the first day. He has only six poems handed down. My younger brother thinks this one is enough to make him one of the first-class masters, and with the well-known song "Mountains cover the day, and the ocean drains the golden river", it is difficult to become a big shot in the Jianghu. This poem is magnificent, beautiful in artistic conception, full of depression and accusation, classic in wording and sentence making, easy to understand and catchy. I guess no one will object that this is the first poem in history.
One question I can't figure out is that the Tang Dynasty was 1000 years ago. People at that time must have spoken very differently from people now. The articles written by people at that time should be difficult for modern people to understand. However, those Tang poems, especially the five elements, seven quatrains and simple sentences, are so beautiful and easy to understand. Do all poets in the Tang Dynasty have the ability to predict the future and know 1? I really can't figure it out. Brother Yao, look at those fucking poets now. They try their best to make mysterious and confusing sentences, which are called misty poems. No wonder fewer people read poems than write them. If this development continues, it is estimated that this form of poetry will soon become extinct. Alas, reading poetry is like abandoning a wife, empty and sad.
Baidicheng (Li Bai) was released in advance.
One day Jiangling, a thousand miles of white emperor colorful clouds.
Apes on both sides of the strait kept crying. The canoe has passed through Chung Shan Man.
This poem, like the last one, belongs to a well-known category, and it is still too low-level to describe it in a popular way. Xiaobai is undoubtedly the most influential poet in the Tang Dynasty and even in the whole cultural history of China. His poems are imaginative and varied. The strict forms of metrical rules, such as metrical poems and quatrains, are considered to be not to Xiao Bai's taste, but the so-called perfection is poetry. Literally, this poem is basically just a slip of the tongue, which is a bit like the phrase "I woke up briskly this morning in spring, and sexual harassment is everywhere" in mobile phone text messages, but it is just the best phrase.
At that time, Xiaobai was exiled to Yelang, which is a typical place where birds don't lay eggs. I feel extremely depressed and want to learn from Comrade Qu Yuan, a revolutionary martyr, and vote for Jiang. However, when they arrived in Baidicheng on the way to exile, they received a notice of acquittal, and they were in high spirits. I guess it was Fu. At first, I couldn't stop crying on my coat, but I frantically packed up books and poems. Sitting on the boat, looking at the Three Gorges, I cried with tears, without feeling sad and compassionate. So, in Jiangling, thousands of miles away, a canoe has passed, and Wan Zhongshan's boastful poem came out. My brother thinks that Xiao Bai's biggest problem is that he can't keep a normal heart. When he was not an official, he complained, Oh, how can I seriously bow and scrape to those with high positions, because they never want to be seen with a sincere face; When he is about to become an official, he will let it be hired since God has given him talent! Spin a thousand silver coins and they're all back! ; When he became an official, he wrote a poem about flattery. This kind of character, how to be a cadre. Of course, it's a good thing he didn't become a cadre, otherwise there would be more mediocre officials and fewer poets. This poem seems dull, but it has endless aftertaste.
Send Yuan Ershi Anxi (Wang Wei)
Weicheng Easy Light Dust Guest House is a new green willow.
I advise you to have a drink and go out of Yangguan for no reason.
Unlike us now, the traffic in the Tang Dynasty was developed. I arrived in Beijing in a few hours and walked two thousand miles. I stayed in the Tang Dynasty for just over a month. Therefore, there are many farewell poems in Tang poetry, and there are many famous ones, such as "Mochow has no confidant in the future, and everyone knows the monarch", "However, China holds our friendship, and heaven is still our neighbor", and the sadness of Yang killed the people crossing the river. , are excellent works. But among the four wonders, this poem and the following "Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou" are the most famous. Personally, I think this poem seems better. If nothing else, just say that this poem is set to piano music "Three Layers of Yangguan" and you will know its charm.
Let's close our eyes and imagine the scene at that time: Xianyang ancient road, Baling bridge, light rain, light dust, lingering willow color, deep affection, rainy, it is a good time to travel. Brother Wei set a table of wine in the lobby of Xianyang Hotel to see Comrade Yuan Er off. What is Yuanji's wish? Anxi is beyond the Great Wall. Anxi is far from Chang 'an, and I don't know how many Wan Li there are. Even if there is no plane now, it will take days and nights. At that time, I calculated that it would take five months anyway. Here you must leave me and drift away. I don't know when we met, but I can feel the feeling of parting in Brother D's heart after more than a thousand years. I have no choice but to drink Dukang wine. At this moment, what can I say except to persuade Yuaner to have another glass of wine? Besides, there is no friend like me to drink with you after yangguan. This poem describes feelings with scenery, true feelings, deep feelings, profound implications and strong appeal. Wei Cheng Qu is still crying with us, reading the words on it. At that time, a brick could hit six poets, and this poem was widely read and praised as a swan song.
On the way to Yangzhou, Yellow Crane Tower bid farewell to Meng Haoran (Li Bai)
The old friend said that the fireworks of the West Yellow Crane Tower will go to Yangzhou in March.
Lonely sails, distant shadows, blue sky, only the Yangtze River flows in the sky.
Another masterpiece of farewell poem, but this poem is completely different from Brother Wei's "Persuade You to Drink More": Brother Wei sent his friends to Anxi frontier thousands of miles away, which was a hard and cold place; Brother Bai sent Brother Haoran to Yangzhou, where you can see fireworks in the next few days. People who give people away are different, places they go to are different, and the mood of giving people away is naturally different. The overall style of Uygur poetry is low, gloomy and gloomy, while the style of white poetry is high, cheerful and bright.
At this time, Li Bai met Meng Dage, who was older than him. He was already famous in the Jianghu. They just pushed a cup for a change at the Yellow Crane Tower, and they should be very happy to hear the Jianghu artist playing the flute "Plum Blossom Fall". Li Bai worships Meng's brother very much, and even imitates the tone of the Stars School to write a poem saying, "Master, I salute you from my heart. Your reputation has risen to the sky in the mountains. How eager I am to reach you. This is just a gesture of mourning." This basically praises Lao Meng to the sky. Li Bai must be in a good mood as a fan after drinking wine and seeing off his idol. Meng's brother became famous with you. He went to Yangzhou, which was a brothel dream. That's not a job like a duck to water. It is conceivable that Xiao Li, a young student who thinks he is more romantic and chic than Brother Meng, must be as sour as drinking Mongolian yogurt when he says goodbye, so he has a poem with high vinegar content, such as being known for his popularity. When Brother Meng got on the boat, he looked far and wide, sailing alone, and white clouds were floating in the blue sky. He couldn't help generate's poetic expression, and the wonderful poem blurted out naturally.