What comments did Bai Juyi have in ancient times?

Bai Juyi is known as "Poet Fairy" and "Poet King". The ancients praised Bai Juyi for "poetry is old in Xiangshan, and there is no axe to cut the marks" and "poetry is all occupied by Bai Gong". Even Tang Xuanzong wrote poems praising Bai Juyi:

Who taught Minglu to become a poet after creating jade beads for 60 years?

Floating clouds are naturally happy if they are not famous and easy to live in.

The boy can sing a long hate song, and Hu Er can sing a pipa.

The article is full of people's ears, and I have missed you!

And the official history also speaks highly of him.

Old Tang book

Minister's strategy of viewing yuan, white discussion, pot of articles, root of chaos. It's not a rumor, but a novel of Cai. As far as literature is concerned, it is better to live in a relaxed place. Rest assured in the field of self-satisfaction and put it in a safe place. It's not good to die at a young age!

Zan: The article is new, Jian 'an and Yongming. Shen, Xie past, Yuan, Bai Tingsheng. But if you leave a stone, you will have a stem. How can you know how to fight if you don't learn from Sun Wu?

History of New Tang Dynasty

It's easy to take the straight road when viewing the house, and strive for safety in front of the son of heaven, hoping to make meritorious deeds. Although rejected halfway, it will last forever. Zongmin was shocked when he was in power, and eventually he did not take the initiative and became arrogant after the holiday. However, he got the prime minister halfway and had a high reputation. Oh! It is easy to be virtuous!

Biography of talented people in Tang dynasty

Public poetry is based on six meanings, and it is not difficult to appreciate. Every time I write an article, I want the old woman to read it and record it when I ask. Later generations commented on Baishi's poem, "If the elders in Shandong taught to plow mulberry, what they said was true". Chicken forests are sold in their countries, attracting a hundred gold, and counterfeiters can be identified. It is very good with Yuan Zhen's adhesive paint and has the same rhyme. The world is called "Bai Yuan". Yuan died, just like Liu's guest, saying "bright and bright" cloud. Good God, self-made flying clouds, burning incense and vibrating feet, such as dialing smoke, Ran Ran gives birth to clouds. I first came to Jiujiang, lived at the foot of Lufeng, worked as a thatched cottage and burned Dan. Still exists today. The seventy-five episodes of Bai's "Evergreen Collection" are written in ancient and modern facts, and they are described by poetry. In order to cure its disease, it is called Bai's collection of golden needles in three volumes, which is in parallel with the world.

Look at the past evaluations.

the Tang Dynasty

There is a poem by Bai Juyi in Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty: "Who taught Minglu to be a poet after sixty years as a jade bead?" . Floating clouds are naturally happy if they are not famous and easy to live in. A boy will hate Long song, and Hu Er will play the pipa. The article was full of people's ears, and I was once sad. "This poem can be used as a summary of Bai Juyi's life.

Song dynasty in five dynasties

The new and old Tang books also have different comments on Bai Juyi. The Book of the Old Tang Dynasty highly affirmed Bai Juyi's literary achievements: "In the past, Jian 'an was a talented person, aiming to unify Cao and Liu;" Yongming resigned from teaching and made contributions to Shen and Xie first. Yuan and the main alliance, slightly, Lotte. Minister's strategy of viewing yuan, white discussion, pot of articles, root of chaos. It's not a rumor, but a novel of Cai. It is okay to live in a relaxed place, rest assured in a complacent place, and put it in a place where you will be safe. The Book of the New Tang Dynasty describes Bai Juyi as "meticulous in writing, but most poetic". "He added:" Juyi was as famous as Yuan Zhen in Yuanhe and Changqing, and wrote the longest poem, but it can't be called it. However, The Book of the New Tang Dynasty gave a very high affirmation to Bai Juyi's character: "Viewing the house is easy to start from the straight road, striving for peace before the emperor, hoping to make meritorious deeds. Although rejected halfway, it will last forever. "When Zong Min was in power, he was shocking and eventually did not take the initiative, and he was arrogant after the holiday. However, he got the prime minister halfway and had a high reputation. Oh, it's easy to be virtuous! " The change of this evaluation may be closely related to the rise of the ancient prose movement in Song Dynasty.

Su Shi's evaluation of Bai Juyi is also inconsistent. Su Shi once put forward the view that "Yuan despises white customs", and he was quite critical of his poetic style. But later, Bai Juyi was often compared to himself, for example, "he must be like an old Buddhist in Xiangshan, with shallow roots." Another example is "Go to Hangzhou 16 years and come back for two years." In my life, I realized that the origin of old and young is as bumpy as lotte. Although I am far from fame, I am not satisfied with my life. "Su Shi's poems about Bai Juyi also include" Bai Gong's poems in his later years are wonderful. "comment.

Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties

Yuan Hao asked, "Bingzhou is not a windy valley, but a happy event once in 500 years." Yuan Haowen wrote in Thirty Poems: "Tao Yuanming is the Bai Letian of Jin."

Ming and Qing dynasties

Yuan Zongdao took "Su Su Zhai" as the name of Zhai, and wrote a poem "Yong Huai Xiao Bai".

Yuan Mei, who advocated the theory of spirituality in Qing Dynasty, also gave Bai Juyi a high evaluation.

Poems of Tang and Song Dynasty, edited by Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, spoke highly of Bai Juyi's poems, believing that Bai Juyi was a "true prince" and officials should take Bai Juyi's poems as their motto.

Modern Times

Hu Shi praised the literary innovation movement led by Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen, and believed that poetry could create public opinion and help improve politics. Because Chen Duxiu and Hu Shi advocated the New Literature Movement, Bai Juyi's poems were highly praised in the atmosphere of advocating vernacular Chinese and not avoiding common words and sayings. Including Chen Yinque, Sister Liu and Qian Jibo, all spoke highly of Bai Juyi. But Qian Zhongshu's evaluation of Bai Juyi is not high.

There are also comments from other countries.

Bai Juyi's collected works are well received in Japan. Heian period and Sugawara no michizane's China Poetry Creation. At that time, when Bohai people saw the mantra poems, they all felt very much like Bai Juyi's poems. This comment made Tao really happy, and he recorded it specially, so he was very proud. ...

Therefore, Bai Juyi's poems are a bright pearl in ancient China. His poems are not only beautiful in language, but also easy to understand, so he deserves to be a great poet of our generation.