Appreciate the image, language and expression skills in ancient poetry.
Evaluate the ideological content of ancient poetry and the author's viewpoint and attitude.
Consider the expression of poetry (1), express your mind directly (2) narrative lyricism (3) scene blending (4) lyricism with scenes (5) lyricism with allusions.
Appreciation in three aspects:
1. Forms of expression: including narration, description, discussion and lyricism. Expression is to distinguish which expression is used in poetry and its function.
Second, the appreciation of artistic techniques: from the perspective of description, there are positive descriptions and side descriptions; From the description of pen, there are meticulous and line drawing; From the content of description, there are scenery description and character description. Artistic techniques of lyric: There are two main ways of lyric: direct lyric and indirect lyric. Most ancient poems express their feelings with the help of scenery. As the saying goes, "all scenery words are love stories", and there are four kinds of relationships between scenery and affection: enjoying scenery and affection for Syaraku; Write sad feelings with sad scenes; Happy to write mourning; Four ways, such as mourning for Syaraku's feelings.
Appreciation of rhetorical devices: The commonly used rhetorical devices in ancient poetry include metaphor, analogy, exaggeration, metonymy, antithesis, rhetorical questions and puns. When endorsing and appreciating ancient poems, we should be good at distinguishing these rhetorical devices in order to accurately analyze the artistic effect of ancient poems.