"Prosperity, people suffer, death, people suffer" comes from "Mountain Sheep Tongguan Nostalgia".
Original words:
The peaks are like a gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road. Looking at the western capital, I hesitated. Sad Qin and Han dynasties, the palace que ten thousand rooms have been made of soil. Xing, the people suffer; Death makes the people suffer.
translation:
The peaks of Huashan Mountain come to Tongguan from all sides, and the waves of the Yellow River are surging. The Tongguan ancient road connects Huashan Mountain in Guannei and the Yellow River outside Guanwai. Looking at Chang 'an in the west, I feel uneasy and full of emotion. Sadly, after the ruins of the palaces in the Qin and Han Dynasties, all the palaces in the former Qin Dynasty and Hanwu have disappeared, leaving only the depression in front of us. When the country rises, it is the common people who suffer. When the country perishes, it is the common people who suffer.
Appreciation of Poetry
Goat on a mountain slope is the name of Xiao Ling's music. This song was written by the author on the way to take office as a Taiwanese official in Shaanxi. "Tongguan", whose name is Guan, is located in Tongguan County in the east of Shaanxi Province today, which is at the crossroads of Shaanxi, Shanxi and Henan provinces. There are Huashan Mountain in the interior, the Yellow River outside, Chang 'an in the west and Luoyang in the east, and it is the gateway to the ancient capital Chang 'an.
because of its dangerous terrain, it is easy to defend but difficult to attack, and it is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties, which often touches the nostalgia of people in the past. "Nostalgia" refers to visiting historic sites and triggering emotion. This poem deeply reveals that in feudal society, no matter how the dynasty changed, it only brought profound disasters to the working people by hanging the Tongguan historic site, recalling history and expounding arguments. This expresses the author's sympathy for the miserable life of the working people and the lashing of the feudal rulers regardless of people's lives and deaths.