1 Looking at Noda from th
1 Looking at Noda from the front door alone, buckwheat flowers are like snow in the moonlight. From "Village Night" by Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty
In a piece of autumn grass that was grayed by frost, insects were whispering, and everyone around the mountain village disappeared.
I went to the front door alone and looked out at the field. I saw the bright moonlight shining on the endless buckwheat field, and the buckwheat flowers were like a dazzling snowflake. (Front door: front door)
Full-text appreciation 1 There is no amazing pen, and there is no need for gorgeous words and sentences. Just draw an ordinary country night in a simple way. Handy, eloquent, but fresh and quiet, poetic.
"Frost grass and green worms are cut down, and people in the south of the village are absolutely unique." Frost grass green, pointing out the thick autumn color; Cutting insects, rendering the sadness of autumn night. Pedestrians are extinct and everything is silent. The two poems clearly outline the characteristics of village night: the night is deep, the autumn color is strong, and the grass color is boundless under the influence of autumn frost. The air was silent and the pedestrians were gone. Only unknown autumn insects are singing in a low voice. Although the scenery here is purely written, as Wang Guowei said in "Words on Earth", "All scenery words are sentimental words", and the bleak scenery reveals the poet's lonely feelings. This feeling in the landscape is more attractive than direct lyric.
The sentence "Look at Noda before going out" is not only a transition in the poem, but also changes the object of description from the village to the field. It is also a turning point between the two couplets, which draws a bleak atmosphere of the village night and unfolds another refreshing picture for readers: the bright moonlight shines on the endless buckwheat field, which looks like a crystal white snow from a distance, bright and dazzling.
"The bright moon is in the sky, and buckwheat flowers are like snow", which is a very moving scenery. The picturesque beauty of nature infected the poet, which made him forget his loneliness for a while and could not help but exclaim. This magnificent scene is in sharp contrast with the description in the first two sentences. Poets skillfully use the transformation of natural scenery to write the emotional changes of characters, which are flexible and free without traces; And simple and natural, it is kind and touching to read and memorable. Poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties praised it as "plain and plain, without fake makeup, with its own aging, the closest of the seven wonders to ancient times".
Appreciation of the full text and understanding of the writing techniques expressed in this poem: Because of the different scenery described before and after, it expresses the poet's emotional change from loneliness to excitement and complacency. The poet depicts the night scene of the countryside in a simple way, which is fresh and calm and contains profound poetry. The poem describes the rural night, bleak and desolate, but also spectacular, which constitutes the rural night scene in contrast.
1 Full-text translation and annotation full-text translation
In a gray autumn grass beaten by frost, insects are whispering, and pedestrians around the mountain village are extinct.
I came to the front door alone and looked at the fields. I saw the bright moon shining on the endless buckwheat field. The buckwheat flowers on the ground are like a dazzling snowflake.
To annotate ...
(1) Frost grass: grass beaten by autumn frost.
⑵ Pale: grayish white.
(3) Cutting: insect calls.
(4) Absolute: extinction.
5] Loneliness: Loneliness, loneliness.
[6] Noda: Field.
(7) Buckwheat: Millet, with solid black and angular seeds, can be eaten by grinding into flour.
Bai Juyi (772 ~ 846), the author of 1, was also named Xiangshan Jushi in his later years and was born in Xinzheng, Zhengzhou, Henan. He was a great realistic poet in China in Tang Dynasty. His poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms and plain language, and are known as "Poet Saint" and "Poet King". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. Up to now, there are Bai's "Changqing Collection", and the representative works include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Travel and so on. Bai Juyi was born in Xinzheng, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, and was buried in Luoyang. Bai Juyi's former residence memorial hall is located in the suburb of Luoyang. Bai Yuan (the tomb of Bai Juyi) is located at Pipa Peak in Xiangshan, south of Luoyang.