His early poems have strong vernacular features after the literary revolution, and because of his youth, his poems are full of passion, which comes from the heart of a young man. Although it seems that he is not mature in art now, he shouted out the voices of young people in the national disaster of broken mountains and rivers. So it will be welcomed by the public. Like nirvana, the goddess.
After Lu Xun's death, in order to unite the literary and art circles, China's * * * production party fostered Guo Moruo as the "leader" of the literary world. Since then, his poems have taken on a strong ideological color. Especially in the years after 1949, his poems were all related to the political movement at that time, and basically lost their personal color, just a political mouthpiece. At this time, his poems are of little value. It is precisely because of these flattering poems that Guo Moruo has great political honor behind him, but he has been abandoned by many intellectuals.
Zhu ziqing
In the early years of the May 4th Movement, he wrote new poems, some short poems chanting things, relying on images such as lights and coal fires, and pinned his longing for the future and the yearning for light. It shows the author's spirit of actively facing reality. But the author doesn't really know how to create light, so he often reveals the "gossamer" disappointment and disillusionment pain in some poems. The long poem "Destruction" written in 1922 is also saturated with this feeling of loneliness and emptiness. What is commendable is that just when I was confused about my future, the protagonist "I" did not fall into negative pessimism and still urged myself to continue pursuing. He restrained all his fantasies, "restored an ordinary me!" " ""From then on, I no longer look up at the sky, no longer look down at the white waves, but only be cautious about my two steps; I want to step on the mud step by step and leave deep footprints! " This attitude towards life, in which he summoned up courage and made unremitting progress after being frustrated, fully demonstrated the simple and sincere character of Zhu Ziqing, a democratic poet, and laid the groundwork for his life for a long time to come. The long poem is more than 200 lines long, and through the rhythm from low suppression to light and hovering, it expresses its own ideological and emotional contradictions and the process of overcoming them in a tortuous way, showing its profound skill. Destruction surpassed the level of ordinary poetry at that time in artistic conception and skill. Zhu Ziqing also has some good poems about scenery, such as "Drizzle": "In the east wind, the drizzle of the stars is the fluff of spring. "Using the metaphor of ironing shows a fresh feeling, which is clear and comforting.
Bai Juyi
The characteristics of poetry are: ① easy to understand, appealing to both refined and popular tastes. ② Common contrast techniques. ③ Pay attention to the description of characters.
Bai Juyi's poems are clear and simple. This simple poetic language played a role in disintegrating the old poetic language paradigm and model in the whole poetic revolution at that time. Most of his satirical poems chant one thing, with concentrated themes and highly typical character events, such as Selling Charcoal Weng, which tells the story directly, with complete narrative and tortuous plot. Secondly, it has its own characteristics in the combination of narrative discussion. Most of the poems are about the death of Zhang Xianzhi, which is the discussion at the end of the article. There are several types: first, poets directly discuss and vent their feelings, such as the red carpet; The second is to compare their rich life with the poverty of the people, such as "watching the harvested wheat" and "living in the village" to express their remorse and guilt; The third is to compare the hunger and cold of the people with extravagant desires such as "buying flowers" and "being light and fat". Thirdly, in addition to giving directly, we also use fables to hold things.