The top ten rankings of Qijue,
First place: Liangzhou Ci (Wang Zhihuan)
Far above the Yellow River, there is an isolated city among the white clouds, Wanren Mountain
Why should the Qiang flute blame the willow spring breeze for not crossing Yumen Pass
There were many geniuses among poets in the Tang Dynasty, but Wang Zhihuan was definitely the best among them. Only six of his poems have been handed down. I think , this one song alone is enough to make him one of the first-class masters, coupled with the song "The sun disappears behind the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea" that everyone on earth knows, it is difficult not to become a big name in the world. This poem is majestic, has a beautiful artistic conception, is heroic yet depressing, and is depressing yet also accuses. Every word is beautiful and every sentence is classic. It is easy to understand and catchy. No one would object to saying that it is the number one poem of all time.
Second place: early departure from Baidi City (Li Bai)
Chao Ci Bai Di’s colorful clouds, thousands of miles away from Jiangling in one day
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait can’t stop the boat. Having passed the Ten Thousand Chong Mountains
The third place to send Yuan Er envoy Anxi (Wang Wei)
The morning rain in Weicheng is light and the dust is green and the guest house is green and the willows are new
Advise you Another glass of wine, leaving Yangguan in the west without any old friends
The fourth Yellow Crane Tower sent Meng Haoran to Guangling (Li Bai)
An old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west and went to Yangzhou with fireworks in March
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The lone sail is far away in the blue sky and only the Yangtze River is visible in the sky
The fifth place is Qingming (Du Mu)
During the Qingming Festival, it rains heavily and pedestrians on the road are in despair
May I ask where the shepherd boy in the restaurant is pointing to Xinghua Village?
During the Qingming Festival, the light rain in March falls, the spring is cold and the spring is sad. Maybe I am rushing to sweep the tomb, maybe I am rushing to go there. When meeting friends or lovers, an inexplicable thought arises in the hearts of pedestrians, and then they think of the good medicine to relieve worries - wine. But where is the tavern? I had to ask the shepherd boy on the back of the cow. The shepherd boy pointed into the distance and looked up. The wine cover was dimly visible in the rain. That was Xinghua Village, a good place to relieve sorrow. Throughout this poem, every word is vivid, every detail is attentive, exquisite and natural, just like the Qingming mist and rain picture in a Chinese ink painting. Someone with good intentions devoured this poem alive, deleting two words from each sentence, and it became like a rain falling heavily during the Qingming Festival. Pedestrians are about to lose their souls. Where is the restaurant? It points to Xinghua Village in the distance. Although it lacks some flavor, it is still a good poem.
The sixth place went out of the fortress (Wang Changling)
The people of the Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty passed the ten-thousand-mile long march and did not return
But the flying generals of Longcheng did not teach Hu Ma Du Yingshan
In the more than 300 years of history of the Tang Dynasty, there was a long period of invasion or invasion. In the middle, there was the Anshi Rebellion and there were many wars. Therefore, there were many frontier fortress poets. The famous ones are Gao Shi, Cen Shen et al. As far as the Qijue is concerned, no one can beat Wang Changling. Even at that time, some people thought that his Qijue could only be matched by Li Bai, which shows the depth of Wang Changling's skills. He has many fine works, such as "Entering Wu at Night with Cold Rain", "Following a Broom to Pingming and the Golden Palace Opening", etc. This poem can be regarded as one of his masterpieces.
The seventh place is Wuyixiang (Liu Yuxi) < /p>
The setting sun is setting at the entrance of the alley with wild grass and flowers beside the Suzaku Bridge
In the old days, the swallows in front of Wang Xietang flew into the homes of ordinary people
This poem is Liu Yuxi’s blatant contempt for the dignitaries of the court. His masterpiece was written when he returned to Luoyang from Fengru, Hezhou, and paid homage to the historical sites in Nanjing. This poem uses the past to satirize the present, comparing the past prosperity of Wang Dao and Xie An with ordinary people's homes today, profoundly revealing the natural laws of the rise, fall and replacement of world affairs. It is similar to Li Bai's "The flowers and plants of the Wu palace are buried in the quiet path, and the clothes of the Jin Dynasty become ancient hills", but it is better. A few days later, he met Bai Juyi in Yangzhou, and wrote the eternal famous sentence "Thousands of sails passed by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of spring trees in front of the diseased trees."
Eighth Liangzhou Ci (Wang Han)
I want to drink from the luminous cup of grape wine and I will drink the pipa immediately
Drunk on the battlefield, Jun Moxiao, how many people have been fighting in ancient times? Back
As mentioned before, there were many frontier fortress poems in the Tang Dynasty, and the overall level was also high. It is easier to integrate emotions into the theme of frontier fortress, and most frontier fortress poets have military experience and have personal experience of frontier fortresses and conscripts, so it is easy to produce good poems. But frontier fortress poems are basically all in gloomy tones, mostly filled with grief, anger, desolation, and depression. When reading frontier fortress poems, one feels heavy and a feeling of concern for the country and the people often emerges. This poem can be regarded as an exception. It is bold and open-minded, full of heroic spirit and awe-inspiring for thousands of years.
At sunset, the stars rise, and in the desert, the lights are brightly lit in the Chinese military tent. The soldiers who have just fought with the barbarians and returned with a great victory are gathered together, with smiles on their faces showing the smiles of those who have survived the disaster. Everyone held white jade cups filled with wine seized from the barbarians, and the military musicians played pipa music. If you are proud of life, you must have fun. If you have wine now, you will be drunk today. Why don't men bring Wu Gou and collect the fifty states of Guanshan? , there is no joy in life, no fear in death, corpses are buried in horse leather, and people die on the battlefield. The whole poem is powerful and passionate, with great momentum, cadence and rhythm, and is worthy of being a masterpiece that is rare to see in a thousand years.
Wang Han’s poems are not famous, and only thirteen of them are recorded in the entire Tang Dynasty. This poem can be said to be a true portrayal of Wang Han’s personality. Even if he was demoted, he would still eat, drink, play, and play music every night. If someone else told him a small story, he would be demoted again.
Ninth place: Listening to the flute in Shoujiang City at night (Li Yi)
The sand in front of Huile Peak looks like snow and the moon outside Shoujiang City looks like frost
I don’t know where it is Blow the reed pipe and conquer the countryside overnight
Another frontier fortress poem, this is the fourth frontier fortress poem in this top ten ranking. The author Li Yi has served in the army for ten years and has a deep understanding of frontier fortress life. Personal experience shows that he is bold and outgoing, often writes poems, and has a unique eloquence. This poem is probably not composed by Hengshu. The poems composed by Hengshu are often majestic, with the snowflakes of Yanshan Mountain as big as a bucket. My younger brother believes that this poem was written by Li Yi out of depression when he suddenly remembered his beloved wife who was thousands of miles away at home late at night.
This poem is about Zheng's homesickness. The first two sentences describe the scenery, using the wonderful night scene on the frontier desert to set off its desolation. The frosty moonlight quietly shines outside the city of Shoujiang, making Huihui happy. The blood-stained yellow sand in front of the peak turned into snow-white, and everything was silent. I don't know who or where played the reed pipe, weeping and complaining. As the frosty moonlight spread across the desert, the soldiers heard the flute and missed their hometown. The mountains, the water in my hometown, and the people in my hometown are all in my dreams. But after many battles in ancient times, I wonder if I can return to her window again┄┄,
Li Yi’s strength is Qijue, among which The language and rhythm are comparable to those of Li Bai and Wang Changling. Tang scholars described him as "the likes of Gao Shi and Cen Shen", which shows the excellence of his frontier fortress poetry.
No. 10 Gold Threaded Clothes (Anonymous)
I advise everyone not to cherish the golden threaded clothes, and I advise you to cherish your youth.
Flowers can only be broken when they bloom. Don’t wait until the flowers are empty and break the branches
Summary: The Qijue in Tang poetry is the most popular among people, and relatively speaking, it is easier to write. It is like short stories in novels, and ancient poems and Yuefu are like novels and novellas. Although it is highly readable, it has a large number of words and requires a complete conception, which is a bit troublesome; Wujue is like a micro-novel, which is too concise and not easy to write. Therefore, there are so many excellent works among the seven masterpieces. It is a bit difficult to choose only ten. I have spent a lot of effort to select these ten. It is inevitable that I will miss them. I also think that there are Many of them can participate in the top ten competitions, such as Wang Changling's "Entering Wu on a Cold Rainy Night", Zheng Gu's "Spring Willows at the Head of the Yangtze River", Han *'s "Spring City with Flowers Flying Everywhere", Wei Yingwu's "Only Pity the Ghost". "The Grass Grows by the Stream", He Zhizhang's "The Young Man Leaving Home and the Elder Returns", Zhang Xu's "The Mountains and Things Make the Spring Glow", Wang Wei's "Alone in a Foreign Land as a Stranger", Zhang Ji's "The Moon Falls and the Crows Cry Frost" "The Sky is Full" and Li Bai's "Li Bai Will Travel in a Boat" are all masterpieces. However, due to the limited quota and my personal preference, I had no choice but to reluctantly part with them. Overall, I believe that from a comprehensive perspective of quantity and quality, three students, Li Bai, Wang Changling, and Du Mu, deserve to win seven unique gold, silver, and bronze medals. It should be noted that Du Fu, who is the leader of the First Army together with Xiao Bai, has not had any of his songs selected for this list, which is a pity. The main reason is that Du Fu's strength is Qilu. Among the 300 Tang poems, none of Du's poems are selected into Qijue, but the best proof is that 13 poems are selected into Qiluo. In my impression, there seems to be only one poem in Du's Qijue, "Two Orioles Singing the Green Willows". Although it is a good poem, it feels like "goose, goose, goose". It is okay for children to read it, as if from a poem When this poem came out of the mouth of the sanctimonious Peking University professor, the feeling was similar to that of a forty-year-old man wearing a skirt.