Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin is a great Russian national poet and novelist, and is known as "the father of Russian literature" in history. He is regarded as the founder of Russian literary language and new Russian literature. Born into a noble landlord family, he was inclined to revolution all his life and waged an indomitable struggle against dark autocracy. His thoughts and poems aroused the dissatisfaction and hatred of the tsarist Russian rulers. He was exiled twice, refused to give in, and finally died in a duel with others under the conspiracy of the czar government at the age of 38.
"If Life Deceives You" was written on the day Pushkin was exiled by the czar. At that time, the Russian revolution was in full swing, but the poet was forced to be isolated from the world. In this case, the poet did not lose hope and fighting spirit. He loves life and pursues his ideals persistently, believing that light will come and justice will win. Poetry clarifies such a positive and optimistic attitude towards life: when life deceives you, don't be sad or impatient; A friend in need is a friend indeed. Everything will pass and the future will be happy. It is impossible to live without pain and sorrow. Happiness will not be covered by sadness forever, and happy days will come. In the second section, the poet expresses his eternal positive attitude towards the future, telling people that when we look back on that past after overcoming difficulties and hardships, everything in the past will become beautiful. This is the summary of the poet's life experience and the true meaning of life.
There is no image in this poem, and the short eight sentences are all in the tone of advice-according to common sense, this is something that should be avoided as much as possible in poetry creation, but this poem has convinced people with reasoning and achieved great success. The reason is that the poet writes in an equal expression tone, with a kind and gentle tone, enthusiasm and frankness, as if the poet were talking to you; The poem is fresh and smooth, warm and deep, full of human touch and philosophical meaning, from which people can feel the poet's sincere and broad feelings and strong optimistic thoughts and feelings.
After this poem came out, many people wrote it down in their notebooks and became their motto.
If life cheats you.
If life deceives you,
Don't be sad, don't be impatient!
You need to keep calm on a blue day,
Believe it! Happy days will come.
My heart always yearns for the future,
I am often depressed now.
Everything is instantaneous,
Everything will pass;
A thing of the past,
Will become a kind of nostalgia.