In the Tang dynasty, the male masters carried out a series of policies and measures such as Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, which, in a word, made the Tang poetry prosperous. As the ruling dynasty, the Tang Dynasty was arrogant and broad-minded. More importantly, the ethnic integration in the Tang Dynasty was unprecedented in the history of China. Emperor Taizong, Li Shimin, Emperor Gaozong, Zetian, Zhongzong and so on. Everyone attaches great importance to this. Not only that, there are not a few harem beauties, princesses and grandchildren who can speak poetry among members of the royal family, and their leading and promoting role can not be ignored.
Secondly, the rapid economic development in the Tang Dynasty laid a material foundation for the prosperity of Tang poetry.
Historically, the Tang Dynasty was a big country in China, and it was the peak of the development of feudal society. It is precisely because of this prosperous economy that the necessary material conditions for the development of such things as art in the Tang Dynasty were created.
Third, cultural changes and the historical evolution of poetry itself.
The Tang Dynasty has its unique cultural background. First, everything from the secrets of the Tang Dynasty to the court to the scenes of life can be included in poetry, which is a hundred times richer than that of the previous dynasty. Metrology is more mature and complete, realism and romanticism coexist, and a variety of poetic styles are born. It is precisely because of the rich cultural background that Tang poetry has brought colorful play to the world. Secondly, the poets in Tang Dynasty are not limited to princes and princes, but complete Tang poems compiled by Qing people. There are even "ordinary people, vendors and pawns, monks and nuns, child molesters, fishermen and woodcutters, stick artists and even beggars". In addition, the Tang Dynasty was a very free and open society, which provided opportunities for the unprecedented development and prosperity of Tang literature. In this cultural atmosphere, the vigorous development of Tang poetry is completely understandable and an inevitable trend.
Fourth, the change of language.
With the changes of social nature, economic system, politics and centralization of imperial power at that time, the "poetic" literature in the Tang Dynasty reached an unprecedented period of prosperity, which shows that a literary genre has to constantly find a soil to adapt to its own development and prosperity for its own survival. The Tang Dynasty is a fertile ground for the growth of this poetic literature, therefore, the original two different views of poetry "expressing ambition" and "destiny" found their intersection in the Tang Dynasty. Today, we put them in the same place.
In a word, the prosperity of Tang poetry has its reasons. No matter from the aspects of economy, politics, culture and history, the Tang Dynasty had all the conditions for the prosperity of poetry, which provided an unprecedented excellent environment for poetry creation and led to the prosperity of poetry literature in the Tang Dynasty, thus forming China's unique "poetic literature".