The third month of the lunar calendar is the time when traditional spring moves towards late spring and near summer. At this time, the vegetation in full of green is full of vitality, and it begins to turn from flower season to youthful color. February to early March in the lunar calendar is a good time to enjoy flowers. In February, peaches, plums, plums and apricots are in full bloom, and in early March, there are begonia, rose and tung flowers, but the flowers are accompanied by falling flowers. Flowering period is also flowering period.
The aesthetics of falling flowers before and before the Tang Dynasty is slightly different from that of later generations. The word "falling flower" in later generations gives people infinite sadness, but before Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, falling flower was a kind of beauty worth watching. Because usually flowers bloom and fall all point to the ripening of fruits. Therefore, the cross-blowing song "Falling Plum Blossoms" in the Han Dynasty is famous because the plum blossoms in the south of the Yangtze River bloom and fall, while the snowflakes in Tianshan Mountain fall from the sky. The soldiers stationed here think of plum blossoms because of snowflakes, and their homesickness is generous and strong.
In the Tang Dynasty, February 15th of the lunar calendar was called the falling flower festival, and the cold food in late spring and March was clear, which was called the falling flower period.
From mid-spring to late spring, flowers bloom and fall, giving people infinite beauty of spring. In the early Tang Dynasty and the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the beauty of falling flowers was appreciated with a bright and beautiful mind. It is the youth of the Tang Dynasty and the upward vibration of the people. The fallen flowers are beautiful.
"Ma Jiao tread out the fallen petal, whip blow wuyun car.
The beauty smiled and pointed out that the Red Chamber was my aunt's house. "? Tang Sheng? Li Bai's Give Beauty to a Stranger (A Little Song Line)
Li Bai is twenty-six years old and was in Shaoxing this spring. Whether it is the Flower Festival in February or Tomb-Sweeping Day in March, the Jiangnan area in the Tang Dynasty is always very lively.
At this time, Li Bai was not married. For the Tang Dynasty, this era seems a little late, but Li Bai has his own life experience.
Legend has it that Li Bai's ancestors had a lot to do with Tang Li, some were descendants of Liang Wudi and Gui Li, and some were descendants of Li Yuanji or Li. In short, he was gifted. He studied at the age of five and visited local celebrities at the age of fifteen. This is to prepare for future exams and official positions, which shows that his family is still quite rich. But there is no record in history that Li Bai is a scholar. He traveled to most parts of Sichuan between the ages of 18 and 24, and learned Taoism and fencing, which was very chivalrous.
You should know that the Tang Dynasty Jinshi was listed at the age of 265,438+0, and Li Bai had never left Sichuan before the age of 24. What does this prove? He missed the science exam. Some people say that his ancestors may be guilty ministers, but it is more likely that Li Bai was young and frivolous and died. He said it himself, which is highly credible.
Then, as a descendant of the royal family, Li Bai's family is relatively rich, which is why Li Bai lived a romantic life in Sichuan. The intersection with Taoism comes from the high-end contacts of parents. Although he missed the official career of the imperial examination, he was still considered as a local upper class. Li Bai's study of Taoism should also have the support or acquiescence of his family, because it was a fashionable profession prevailing in the Tang Dynasty. Li Tang Taoism founded the country, and Taoism has trained more talents, so it can also enter politics.
Therefore, Li Bai was a Taoist priest in his youth and youth, which also brought him convenience in traveling. Of course, since you are a Taoist, marriage can be unconventional.
However, Li Bai still couldn't bear to bury himself. He thinks that he has taught himself for more than 20 years, and he can be on an equal footing with counselors and generals in the pre-Qin era, so he should take the initiative to look for opportunities.
At the age of 24, he began to go out of Sichuan and leave his relatives to travel far. The world outside Sichuan is vast, the Tang Dynasty is in its heyday, and many young people are on their way to Beijing or the city. There seems to be a lot of opportunities.
At the age of 26, he went to Huiji in the south of the Yangtze River, where there were February 2nd, Flower Festival and March 3rd in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
The prosperity of southern cities, different from Sichuan, is another kind of charm and developed economy. Cultural activities are more extensive and last longer than those in Sichuan.
On the way to enjoy the flowers, Li Bai rode a horse with a vigorous posture. After all, he has the foundation of practicing martial arts. Legend has it that he is on the high side and has his own elegance different from that of southern Shan Ye.
In fact, Li Bai has a childish enthusiasm and vitality. He is good at discovering and feeling different beauty. This enthusiasm is also reflected in his actions. On the road with fewer people, he began to speed up and enjoy falling from the flowers. This is certainly not his invention. In the early Tang Dynasty, horses were an important means of travel and a symbol of status. Riding on the Fallen Flower Avenue in the suburbs of the city is a kind of enjoyment for young men, but Li Bai is more excited, because young pride and poetry are intertwined, and as a result, there is a little accident.
His war horse and whip accidentally landed on the roof of a luxury car by the side of the road.
Li Bai hurried back to apologize, only to see the curtain on the car open and a beautiful young girl appeared.
The accident turned into a story. After apologizing, they like each other. Girls didn't bully Li Bai. With a strong Sichuan accent, they saw that Li Bai was so elegant and handsome without any scruples. When Li Bai asked where she lived, the woman smiled. The red building in the distant manor is her home. Generosity of urban women in the south of the Yangtze River in Tang Dynasty.
Some people say, is it so generous? There were also women who didn't bind their feet in the Tang Dynasty. Their status is higher. Men at home go out to fight, go out to study for official positions, women support their families, and even the economic consumption of the city. They are generous everywhere.
Beauty smiles, or Li Bai had love before, but this is his prime of life, and indifference is fake. That smile also made Li Bai dream for a long time. He is not married yet, and his poems have a rare and unique brilliance at this time.
"Silver saddle and white nose? , green barrier mud brocade.
When the spring breeze and Mao Mao rain fall, whip and drink Hu Ji. "? Tang Sheng? Li Bai's white nose? A white nose? (73 1 year)
Li Bai, 3 1 year-old, was in Chang 'an this Spring Festival Evening.
27 years old, married in Anlu. According to the truth, his hometown is broken leaf city, and his childhood and adolescence were in Mianzhou, Sichuan. How can he not get married in Anlu at the age of 27? Besides, Li Bai has never been married for more than 20 years. Why did he get married at the age of 27 and marry the granddaughter An Lu of the late Prime Minister Xu? Some people say that Meng Haoran is a master on the road of wandering, but I prefer that Li Bai's family has connections and intersections with senior officials, and Li Bai's assets in Sichuan are not many.
Taoist priests in the Tang Dynasty can of course get married. For various reasons, Li Bai got married in Anlu, fell in love with his wife Xu Shi and had two children. But it seems that with the consumption of Li Bai, the small family will soon be poor.
At the age of 30, Li Bai started to go to Chang 'an, met with then Premier Zhang Yue, and went to Princess Yu Zhen. There are indications that Li Bai is using the upper resources of the family. But Li Bai is not a scholar, and his family background has declined. In order to survive, on the one hand, Li Bai kept a good image in front of Princess Zhen, on the other hand, he wandered in the streets.
Li Bai spent 3 1 year in Chang 'an. Many foreign women live a life of busking and selling wine in Chang 'an. They are beautiful and ubiquitous, but their actual status is not high.
At this time, Li Baizheng accompanied Princess Yu Zhen or dignitaries, having a banquet in the brocade tent beside Qujiang, or in the apricot garden.
The dignitaries are all inside the curtain, and outside the curtain are grass, white horses and silver saddles.
At this time, it began to rain, and the spring rain was not big, and the flowers fell on the grass.
Li Bai took the whip and went to foreign women by the curtain. Li Bai knows foreign languages. How did he get here? Some people say that he was born in Broken Leaf City, which is now Kyrgyzstan, so he knows a lot of nonsense, but I believe that in the year when Chang 'an was down and out, he learned a lot from all kinds of foreigners at the bottom.
For example, he started chatting up foreign girls at this time and drinking with each other at will.
These girls are one aspect of the luxurious life of the nobles in the Tang Dynasty. They are either maids at home or girls selling singing and dancing drinks.
Li Bai is married, down and out at this time, and the spring rain has fallen, which makes Li Bai, who has always been clear, have a faint sense of melancholy, not for feelings, but for time. But the whole is still Li Bai's consistent bright and beautiful atmosphere.
"I don't regret the wine, and the clothes are full.
Birds are still scarce when you are drunk. "? Tang Sheng? Li Bai sent himself (733)
33-year-old Li Bai finally knew that Chang 'an was not easy to mix and returned to his hometown Anlu.
In order to solve his own life and relieve his depression in Chang 'an, Li Bai really spent some time diving and farming in An Lushan to support his wife and children. This period of time is the true color of Li Bai. If he is willing to lower his noble head and do things for his family and survival in a down-to-earth manner, then his understanding of Taoism will be more profound.
An idyllic peace makes the mind broad and quiet.
If Li Bai belonged to the spirit of young people before, he began to mature at this time.
Facing the wine, it was dusk before I knew it, and the flowers fell all over my skirt in late spring.
I was slightly drunk and went to the stream to step on the moonlight. I saw night birds flying by and few pedestrians.
When Li Bai was young, he wanted to rush out of the mountains and realize his ambition, but now he has reconciled with nature. If he used to learn Taoism with vision, ideals and youth, then at this time, what he used to know and learn is actually slowly merging with his true soul feelings.
He still has pride, but this pride gradually rises to a broad mind. Of course, there is also a meaning in this. The more you know, the more you feel, and the more lonely you feel.
"East qi, RongChunHui.
White sunshine and green grass, falling flowers scattered and flying.
The lonely cloud is still empty, and the birds have returned.
Everything has a support, my life is lonely.
Last month, on this stone, Fang Fei was drunk. " ? Tang Sheng? Li Bai's Solo of Two Springs? One? (737) "
Three years later, 36-year-old Li Bai appeared in front of the princess in Chang 'an with a calm but elegant posture, and then met He in the Purple Pole Palace. He appreciated the broad-minded spirit in Li Bai's poems and was shocked by it. You are not too white Venus.
At this stage, the princess knew that Tang Xuanzong was good at Taoism, and Li Bai also had an identity as a Taoist in Sichuan, so Li Bai's opportunity came.
This poem should actually be addressed to He.
The east wind is warm, Shui Mu is warm in spring, and the grass grows in March.
The bright sunshine sprinkled on the grass, and the blooming flowers and trees fell one after another.
It's getting late, the clouds return to the empty mountains and the birds return to the forest. Everything in this world has a home, but where is my home?
Let me lie on the stone and lament these fallen flowers.
No talent. He must know that he likes this middle-aged man who is more than 30 years younger than him. Li Bai's unique flavor nourished by landscape and Taoist thought is the envy of his hard work all his life. He decided to introduce Li Bai to Tang Xuanzong before he retired.
"I used to eat in Xia Zi Donghai.
Seeing the public in peace, eating dates is as big as melons.
Middle-aged people worship the Korean Lord and return to China if they are not satisfied.
Xie Chunhui, Zhu Yan, looks at life with white hair.
As expected, the gold liquid will fly to the cloud car.
I would like to go to the Temple of Heaven with Master and sweep the fallen flowers with the immortals. "Tang dynasty? Li Bai's letter to Shan Meng (75 1)?
At the age of 42 and 43, Li Bai ushered in the peak of his life. Princess He introduced him to Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. There was no imperial examination, and the Hanlin was directly consecrated by hand. Li Bai's special vision and poetic contrast were used to describe the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Li Bai also succeeded. He has always kept a distance from Chang 'an and the prosperous Tang Dynasty, but it is this sense of distance that makes his poems like a magnificent picture, leaving a strong impression on the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
However, the good times did not last long. Li Bai's ideal is to participate in politics as an academician. However, the Tang Dynasty reached a peak and then declined. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was very proud. Bureaucrats formed a seemingly sophisticated imperial operation machine and did not want to change it. However, it is a foregone conclusion that the vassal regime and the minister will replace the emperor. Moreover, although Li Bai's poems are good, they are incompatible with the aristocratic bureaucracy of the Tang Dynasty. As a result, two years later, Tang Xuanzong found a reason to pay back the money.
Li Bai's political ideal was shattered.
But there is also an identity as a Taoist. Of course, he used to be a little Taoist and a Taoist. After gaining fame, Li Bai was promoted to a formal Taoist priest with the title of Taoist priest. This is a high-level work, which means that he has a position in heaven directly after his death. From then on, Li Bai died.
Li Bai, 5 1 year-old, wrote a poem with immortal meaning.
I once drank clouds in the East China Sea and Laoshan Mountain. I have personally seen an Qisheng, a fairy who eats dates bigger than melons.
Middle-aged was met by the emperor, where it was very comfortable.
I am old now, my face is fading, and my hair is full of hair.
The only thing I want to do now is to climb the Temple of Heaven with you and sweep the fallen flowers leisurely with the immortals in the sky.
Li Bai didn't know he was not a fairy until he died. But he can only express his unhappy life with immortal meaning.
Like all people, Li Bai has been thinking about how to show his ambition in the world all his life. I think when he was in middle age, he read not only Taoist classics and poems, but also pre-Qin history, historical records and Han books.
Only Du Fu, a close friend of Li Bai, knows that Li Bai's curve saves the country and his heart is like Qu Yuan. As a result, he turned himself into a real Taoist, making the fallen flowers more gorgeous.
The first coat is better than snow to explain the love and beauty in the poem for you. .