The main content of "The Book of Songs": "The Book of Songs" contains 305 chapters, divided into three parts: "Wind", "Ya", and "Song". "Wind" has fifteen national styles, which come from Among folk songs from all over the world, this part has the highest literary achievement. There are songs about beautiful things such as love and labor, as well as laments and anger about hometown, longing for people, and resistance to oppression and bullying. The auspicious classification is as follows
1. Farming poems reflect the agricultural production activities of the Zhou Dynasty and have high cognitive value. For example, "Bin Feng·July", "Zhou Song·Chen Gong", "Zhou Song·Ai Xi", "Zhou Song· "Feng Nian", "Zhou Song·Zaiyun", "Zhou Song·Liangshu", etc.
2. Conscription poems, that is, a large number of poems that reflect the issues of corvee and military service. For example, "Tang Feng·Bustard Yu" ”, “Wei Feng Zhi’an”, “Bei Feng · Decline”, “Wang Feng · Gentleman in Service”, “Wei Feng · Bo Xi”, “Bin Feng · Dongshan”, “Caiwei”, etc.
3. Marriage and love poems, that is, numerous works about love, marriage, family life and the fate of women. There are especially many such works in the style poems, accounting for about one-third of the style poems. Love in the Book of Songs Poems vividly reflect various situations and specific contradictions in love relationships from different angles, revealing various subtle and complex psychology of people in love life. Many works reflect the desire and pursuit of love by young men and women, For example, "Zhou Nan·Guan Ju", "Zhou Nan·Han Guang", "Zhao Nan·Ji You Mei", "Qin Feng·Jian Jia", etc.; other works describe the joy of lovers' success and the sweetness of a secret date in secret. Such as "Zhaonan·Death in the Wild", "Beifeng·Jingnu", "Baofeng·Sangzhong", "Zheng Feng·Wild with Mane Grass", etc.; some works express the pain of lovelorn and the interference in love and marriage. The dissatisfaction and resistance of the person, such as "Bao Feng·Bo Zhou", "Zheng Feng·Jiang Zhongzi", "Zheng Feng·Cunning Boy", etc.; some express the loyal love of life and death, such as "Zheng Feng·Zhongzi". "Out of the East Gate", "Wang Feng·Car", etc. As for those works that directly reflect marriage and family life, although they are not as colorful as love poems, they also show relatively substantial content. There are two main aspects of such works, Some write about the deep love between husband and wife, describing the harmony and beauty of family life, such as "Zheng Feng·Nv Yue Cock Crow", "Zheng Feng·Wind and Rain", "Qi Feng·Cock Crow"; some are just the opposite, depicting husband and wife. The themes of rebellion and women being abandoned are usually called poems about abandoned women, such as "Zheng Feng·Gu Feng" and "Wei Feng·Meng".
4. Yan Feast Poems, also known as Yan Drinking Poems or Banquet Poems Poetry. The main content of the poem is the gathering of monarchs and ministers, relatives and friends to enjoy banquets. It is the embodiment of Zhou people's emphasis on rituals and music, family affection and friendship. It is the product of the ritual and music civilization of the Chinese nation. For example, "Xiaoya·Lu Ming", "Xiaoya·Lu Ming" "Changdi", "Xiaoya·Lumbering", "Xiaoya·Bin's First Banquet", "Daya·Xingwei", etc. 5. Complaint poems, among which the complaining poems in folk songs mock the rule in a spicy tone Class behaviors, such as "Wei Feng·Fa Tan", "Wei Feng·Shuo Shu", "Bei Feng·Xintai", etc.; there are also some works by aristocratic literati, produced in the early Spring and Autumn Period of the Western Zhou Dynasty, most of which are sentimental about the times and the world. , works that hit the current issues, "Xiaoya·Beishan", "Xiaoya·Turn of October", "Xiaoya·Dadong", "Daya·Minlao", "Daya·Ban", "Daya·Dang", etc. , despite the contradictions within the ruling class, we can still see the political life at that time. 6. Zhou clan epics, mainly refer to "Shengmin" and "Gong Liu" in Daya, etc., which reflect the image of the ancestors of the Zhou tribe and the Zhou tribe Poems about migration, development, growth, etc. are works in the Book of Songs that describe the early history of a tribe. These epics vividly reflect the history of the Zhou people's transition from barbarism to civilization (i.e., class society). They reflect the history of the Zhou people before the founding of the People's Republic of China. and the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China